BACK OUT - Αγγλικά-Ιταλικά μετάφραση

I. out [βρετ aʊt, αμερικ aʊt] ΕΠΊΡΡ Out is used after many verbs in English to alter or reinforce the meaning of the verb (hold out, wipe out, filter out etc.). Very often in Italian, a verb alone will be used to translate those combinations; for translations you should consult the appropriate verb entry (hold , wipe, filter etc.). - When out is used as an adverb meaning outside, it often adds little to the sense of the phrase: they're out in the garden = they're in the garden; in such cases out will not usually be translated: sono in giardino. - Out is used as an adverb to mean absent or not at home. In this case she's out really means she's gone out and the Italian translation is: è uscita. - For the phrase out of, see II1 in this entry. - For examples of the above and other uses, see this entry.

1. out (outside):

out: fuori

out: all'esterno

to stand out in the rain: restare fuori sotto la pioggia

to be out in the garden: essere (fuori) in giardino

out there: là fuori

out here: qui fuori

2. out (from within):

to go or walk out: uscire

to pull, take sth out: estrarre, portare fuori qc

I couldn't find my way out: non riuscivo a trovare l'uscita

“Out” (exit): “Uscita”

(get) out!: fuori!

3. out (away from land, base):

out in China, Australia: in Cina, in Australia

two days out from port, camp: a due giorni dal porto, dal campo

when the tide is out: quando la marea è bassa or si è ritirata

further out: più lontano or più in là

4. out (in the world at large):

there are a lot of people out there looking for work: c'è molta gente in giro che cerca lavoro

5. out (absent):

to be out: essere uscito or essere assente

to be out strikers:: essere in sciopero

while you were out: mentre eri fuori or eri uscito

she's out shopping: è uscita a fare compere

6. out (in slogans):

“Tories out!”: “via i Conservatori!”

7. out (for social activity):

to invite sb out to dinner: invitare qn a cena fuori

a day out at the seaside: una giornata al mare

let's have an evening out this week: usciamo una sera questa settimana

8. out (published, now public):

to be out book:: essere pubblicato

to be out exam results:: essere reso pubblico

my secret is out: il mio segreto è di pubblico dominio

truth will out: la verità verrà a galla, si saprà

9. out (in bloom):

to be out tree, shrub:: essere in fiore

to be fully out flower:: essere sbocciato

10. out (in view):

the sun, the moon is out: c'è il sole, c'è la luna

the stars are out: ci sono le stelle

11. out (extinguished):

to be out fire, light:: essere spento

lights out at 10.30 pm: spegnimento delle luci alle 22.30

12. out ΑΘΛ, ΠΑΙΧΝΊΔΙΑ:

to be out player:: essere eliminato

“out!” (of ball): “out!” or “fuori!”

13. out (unconscious):

to be out (cold) οικ: essere svenuto or privo di sensi

to be out (cold) boxer:: essere al tappeto or essere K.O.

14. out (over, finished):

before the week is out: prima della fine della settimana

15. out βρετ (incorrect):

to be out in one's calculations: sbagliarsi nei propri calcoli

to be three degrees out: sbagliarsi di tre gradi

my watch is two minutes out (slow): il mio orologio è indietro di due minuti

my watch is two minutes out (fast): il mio orologio è avanti di due minuti

16. out (not possible) οικ:

no that option is out: no, quell'opzione è esclusa

17. out (actively in search of) οικ:

to be out to do sth: essere (fermamente) deciso a fare qc

to be out for revenge or to get sb: essere deciso a vendicarsi

he's just out for what he can get μειωτ: non si lascia scappare alcuna opportunità

18. out (not in fashion) οικ:

to be out style, colour:: essere passato di or essere fuori moda

19. out (in holes) οικ:

trousers with the knees out: pantaloni con buchi alle ginocchia

20. out βρετ (ever) οικ:

he's the kindest, stupidest person out: è la persona più gentile, stupida che ci sia

21. out ΝΟΜ:

to be out jury:: essere in camera di consiglio

II. out of ΠΡΌΘ

1. out of (from):

to go or walk or come out of the house: uscire dalla casa

get out of here!: esci di qui!

to jump out of bed, of the window: saltare fuori dal letto, (fuori) dalla finestra

to tear a page out of a book: strappare una pagina a un libro

to take sth out of a box, of a drawer: prendere qc da una scatola, da un cassetto

to take sth out of one's bag, one's pocket: prendere qc nella borsa, nelle tasche or tirare fuori qc dalla borsa, dalla tasca

2. out of (expressing ratio):

out of: su

two out of every three people: due persone su tre

3. out of (part of whole):

a paragraph out of a book: un paragrafo (preso) da un libro

like something out of a horror movie: come qualcosa in un film dell'orrore

4. out of (beyond defined limits):

out of reach, sight: lontano da

out of water: fuori da

out of city, compound: al di fuori di

5. out of (free from confinement):

to be out of hospital, of prison: essere uscito dall'ospedale, di prigione

6. out of (expressing shelter):

out of sun, rain: al riparo da

7. out of (lacking):

to be (right) out of item, commodity: non avere più

8. out of (made from):

out of wood, plasticine, metal: di, in

9. out of (due to):

out of malice, respect etc.: per

10. out of ΙΠΠΑΣ (lineage of horse):

Rapido out of Lightning: Rapido figlio di Lightning

III. out [βρετ aʊt, αμερικ aʊt] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

out person:

out: rivelare, svelare l'omosessualità di

IV. out [βρετ aʊt, αμερικ aʊt] ΟΥΣ οικ (means of escape, excuse)

out: scappatoia θηλ

out: scusa θηλ

V. out [βρετ aʊt, αμερικ aʊt]

I want out! οικ: non voglio più saperne or non voglio più starci!

I'm out of here οικ: me la filo or me la batto

go on, out with it! οικ: dai, di' quello che devi dire!

to be on the outs with sb αμερικ οικ: essere in rotta con qn

to be out and about: essere in giro

to be out and about (after illness): essere di nuovo in piedi

to be out of it οικ: essere rintronato or stordito

to feel out of it: sentirsi strano

you're well out of it: hai fatto bene a starne fuori

back out of ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

back out of: uscire da

back out of μτφ: ritirarsi da

tirarsi indietro μτφ: to back out

I. back [bæk] ΟΥΣ

1. back:

back (opposite of front): dietro αρσ

back of a hand: dorso αρσ

back of a chair: schienale αρσ

back (of fabric): rovescio αρσ

back of a piece of paper, envelope: retro αρσ

back to front: al contrario

to know sth back to front: sapere qc a menadito

2. back (end):

back of a book: fine αρσ

3. back ΑΝΑΤ:

back: schiena θηλ

back of an animal: dorso αρσ

to be on one's back: stare a pancia in su

to break one's back οικ: spaccarsi la schiena

to do sth behind sb's back a. μτφ: fare qc alle spalle di qu

to turn one's back on sb: girare le spalle a qu

to turn one's back on sb μτφ: abbandonare qu

4. back ΑΘΛ:

back: difesa θηλ

ιδιωτισμοί:

to know sth like the back of one's hand: conoscere qc a menadito οικ

to have one's back against the wall: essere con le spalle al muro

you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours: una mano lava l'altra

to stab sb in the back: pugnalare qc alle spalle

II. back [bæk] ΕΠΊΘ (rear)

back: posteriore

III. back [bæk] ΕΠΊΡΡ

1. back:

to be back: essere di ritorno

to come back: tornare

to want sb back: desiderare che qu torni

I want the money back: rivoglio i miei soldi

to bring back memories: far venire in mente ricordi

2. back (to the rear, behind):

back: dietro

back and forth: avanti e indietro

to look back: pensare al passato

to sit back: rilassarsi

3. back (in return):

back: indietro

4. back (into the past):

back: fa

IV. back [bæk] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

back: appoggiare

I. out [aʊt] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

out: rivelare l'omosessualità di

II. out [aʊt] ΕΠΊΘ

1. out (absent):

out person: fuori

2. out (released):

out book: pubblicato, -a

out news: rilasciato, -a

3. out ΒΟΤ:

out flower: in fiore

4. out (visible):

the sun/moon is out: c'è il sole/la luna

5. out (finished):

before the week is out: prima che la settimana finisca

6. out (not functioning):

out fire, light: spento, -a

7. out ΑΘΛ (out of bounds):

out: fuori (campo)

8. out (unfashionable):

out: fuori moda

9. out (not possible):

to be out: fuori discussione

10. out (in baseball):

out: out αμετάβλ

III. out [aʊt] ΕΠΊΡΡ

1. out (not inside):

out: fuori

to go out: uscire

get out!: fuori!

keep out!: vietato entrare!

to eat out: mangiar fuori

2. out (remove):

to cross out words: cancellare le parole con la penna

to get a stain out: togliere una macchia

to put out a fire: spegnere un incendio

3. out (available):

the best one out right now: il migliore sul mercato adesso

4. out (away):

to be out person: essere fuori

to go out to the West Coast: trasferirsi sulla West Coast

to be out at sea: essere in mare (aperto)

the tide is going out: la marea si sta abbassando

5. out (unconscious):

to pass out: perdere conoscenza

to be out cold: essere privo di sensi

ιδιωτισμοί:

to be out and about (on the road): essere in giro

out with it!: sputa il rospo!

IV. out [aʊt] ΠΡΌΘ

1. out (towards outside):

out of: fuori da

to go out of the room: uscire dalla stanza

to jump out of bed: alzarsi (dal letto) con un balzo

to take sth out of a box: tirar fuori qc da una scatola

to look/lean out of the window: guardare/sporgersi dalla finestra

2. out (outside from):

out of sight: non visto

out of reach: non a portata di mano

to drink out of a glass: bere da un bicchiere

to be out of it: sentirsi escluso

3. out (away from):

to be out of town: essere fuori città

to be out of the country: essere all'estero

to get out of the rain: venir via dalla pioggia

out of the way!: fate largo!

4. out (without):

to be out of money/work: essere senza soldi/lavoro

out of breath: senza fiato

out of order: guasto, -a

5. out (not included in):

to get out of the habit of doing sth: perdere l'abitudine di fare qc

his dog is out of control: il suo cane è indisciplinato

6. out (from):

made out of wood/steel: fatto di legno/acciaio

to copy sth out of a file: copiare qc da un file

to get sth out of sb: ottenere qc da qu

to read out of a novel: leggere da un romanzo

in 3 cases out of 10: in 3 casi su 10

7. out (because of):

to do sth out of politeness: fare qc per gentilezza

Present
I	back out
you	back out
he/she/it	backs out
we	back out
you	back out
they	back out

Past
I	backed out
you	backed out
he/she/it	backed out
we	backed out
you	backed out
they	backed out

Present Perfect
I	have	backed out
you	have	backed out
he/she/it	has	backed out
we	have	backed out
you	have	backed out
they	have	backed out

Past Perfect
I	had	backed out
you	had	backed out
he/she/it	had	backed out
we	had	backed out
you	had	backed out
they	had	backed out

See further verb tables

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