PAY AS YOU EARN - Αγγλικά-Ιταλικά μετάφραση

pay as you earn [βρετ] ΟΥΣ βρετ

pay as you earn

= pagamento d'imposta mediante ritenuta alla fonte

save as you earn

= piano di risparmio individuale che prevede un accantonamento mensile prelevato dal reddito del risparmiatore

pay as you go

pagamento αρσ a consumo

pay as you go

a consumo

earn [βρετ əːn, αμερικ ərn] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. earn person:

earn money, sum

guadagnare (by doing facendo)

earn salary, wage

percepire

to earn a or one's living

guadagnarsi da vivere

2. earn μτφ:

it earned her the respect, admiration of her colleagues

si è guadagnata il rispetto, l'ammirazione dei suoi colleghi

to earn sb's respect

meritarsi il rispetto di qn

he's earned it!

se lo è meritato!

well-earned

meritato

3. earn ΟΙΚΟΝ investment, shares:

earn interest, profit

rendere, fruttare

I. as¹ [βρετ az, əz, αμερικ æz, əz] ΣΎΝΔ

1. as (in the manner that):

as

come

as you can see, I am very busy

come puoi vedere, sono molto occupato

as you know

come sai

as usual

come di solito or come al solito

as is usual in such cases

come accade abitualmente

do as I say

fai come ti dico

as I see it

per come la vedo io or secondo me

as I understand it

a quanto ho capito

he likes reading, as I do

gli piace leggere, come a me

loving Rome as I do, I couldn't bear to live anywhere else

Roma mi piace così tanto che non potrei vivere da nessun'altra parte

knowing you as I do, I can't advise you

per quel che ti conosco non ti posso dare consigli

knowing you as I do, you'll never get your degree

conoscendoti, non ti laureerai mai

the street as it looked in the 1930s

la strada così com'era negli anni trenta

as often happens

come spesso accade

just as he dislikes the theatre, so too does he dislike opera

così come detesta il teatro, detesta anche l'opera

as he lived, so did he die

è morto come ha vissuto

he lives abroad, as does his sister

vive all'estero, come sua sorella

clad as he was only in a towel, he did not want to answer the door

poiché aveva solo un asciugamano addosso, non volle andare ad aprire la porta

leave it as it is

lascialo così com'è

I'm overworked as it is

sono già sovraccarico di lavoro così

we're in enough trouble as it is

siamo già abbastanza nei guai così

“as is” ΕΜΠΌΡ

“così com'è”

I bought the apartment as it was

ho comprato l'appartamento così com'era

as one man to another

da uomo a uomo

as with so many people in the 1960s, she…

come molte altre persone negli anni '60, lei…

as with so much in this country, the system needs to be modernized

come molte altre cose in questo paese, il sistema ha bisogno di essere modernizzato

as it were

per così dire

as you were! ΣΤΡΑΤ

riposo!

two is to four as four is to eight ΜΑΘ

due sta a quattro come quattro sta a otto

2. as:

as (while, when)

mentre

as (over more gradual period of time)

man mano che, via via che

he came in as she was coming down the stairs

entrò mentre lei stava scendendo le scale

use it as the need arises

usalo quando ce n'è necessità

as she grew older, she grew richer

con il passare degli anni, diventava più ricca

as a child, he…

da bambino, lui…

3. as (because, since):

as

siccome, poiché, dato che

as you were out, I left a note

dato che eri uscito, ti ho lasciato un biglietto

as she is sick, she cannot go out

siccome è malata, non può uscire

4. as (although):

strange as it may seem, she never returned

sebbene possa sembrare strano, lei non ritornò mai

comfortable as the house is, it's still very expensive

per quanto sia comoda, la casa è comunque troppo cara

try as he might, he could not forget it

per quanto ci provasse, non riusciva a dimenticare

much as I like you, I have to say that …

sebbene tu mi piaccia, devo dire che …

be that as it may

sia come sia

5. as:

the same… as

lo stesso… che

I've got a jacket the same as yours

ho una giacca come la tua

the same man as I saw last week

lo stesso uomo che ho visto la settimana scorsa

the same as always

come sempre

he works for the same company as me

lavora per la stessa società per cui lavoro io

6. as (expressing purpose):

so as to do

per fare

he left early so as to be on time

andò via presto per essere puntuale

she opened the door quietly so as not to wake him

aprì piano la porta in modo da non svegliarlo

7. as:

as and when as and when the passengers arrive

nel momento in cui i passeggeri arrivano

as and when the need arises

nel momento in cui ci sarà la necessità

as and when you want

quando e come vuoi

8. as:

as if

come se

it' s not as if she hadn't been warned!

non è che non sia stata avvertita!

he looked at me as if to say “I told you so”

mi guardò come per dire “te l'avevo detto”

it looks as if we've lost

sembra che abbiamo perso

as if by accident, magic

come per caso, per magia

as if I cared!

come se me ne importasse qualcosa!

II. as¹ [βρετ az, əz, αμερικ æz, əz] ΠΡΌΘ

1. as (in order to appear to be):

as

come

as

da

to be dressed as a sailor

essere vestito da marinaio

disguised as a clown

mascherato da clown

in the book he is portrayed as a victim

nel libro viene presentato come una vittima

2. as (showing function, status):

as

come, in qualità di

he works as a pilot, an engineer

lavora come pilota, ingegnere

a job as a teacher

un posto di insegnante

she has a reputation as a tough businesswoman

ha la reputazione di tenace donna d'affari

speaking as his closest friend, I…

parlando come suo migliore amico, io…

I like her as a person, but not as an artist

mi piace come persona, ma non come artista

my rights as a parent

i miei diritti di genitore

film as an art form

il cinema come forma d'arte

as a lexicographer, he has a special interest in words

come lessicografo, ha un interesse particolare per le parole

with Lauren Bacall as Vivien ΚΙΝΗΜ, ΘΈΑΤ

con Lauren Bacall nella parte di Vivien

3. as (other uses):

to treat sb as an equal

trattare qn come un proprio pari

he was quoted as saying that …

avrebbe detto che …

it came as a shock to learn that …

è stato un vero shock sapere che …

think of it as an opportunity to meet new people

considerala come un'opportunità per incontrare gente nuova

4. as:

as against

contro, in confronto a

75% this year as against 35% last year

il 75% di quest'anno contro il 35% dell'anno scorso

5. as:

as for

quanto a, riguardo a

as for the children

per quanto riguarda i bambini

as for him, he can go to hell! οικ

quanto a lui, può andare al diavolo!

6. as:

as from, as of

a partire da

as from or of now, April

a partire da adesso, da aprile

as of yet

fino ad ora, sinora

7. as:

as such

come, in quanto tale

he doesn't believe in religion as such

non crede nella religione in quanto tale

they are your equals and should be treated as such

sono tuoi pari e dovrebbero essere trattati come tali

8. as:

as to

quanto a, riguardo a

this gave them no clue as to his motives, as to his whereabouts

questo non fornì loro alcun indizio sul movente, sulla sua posizione

III. as¹ [βρετ az, əz, αμερικ æz, əz] ΕΠΊΡΡ

1. as (expressing degree, extent):

as… as…

così… come…, tanto… quanto…

he is as intelligent as you

è intelligente come te

he is not as or so intelligent as you

non è intelligente come te

he's just as intelligent as you

è intelligente esattamente come te

she can't walk as fast as she used to

non riesce più a camminare così velocemente come faceva un tempo

as fast as you can

il più velocemente possibile

he's twice as strong as me

è due volte più forte di me or ha il doppio della mia forza

it's not as good as all that

non è così, stai esagerando

I paid as much as she did

ho pagato tanto quanto lei

as much as possible

il più possibile

as little as possible

il meno possibile

as soon as possible

il più presto or prima possibile

not nearly as much as

non si avvicina neanche a or molto meno di

not as often

non così spesso

their profits are down by as much as 30%

i loro guadagni sono diminuiti ben del 30%

the population may increase by as much as 20%

l'aumento della popolazione può raggiungere ben il 20% or la popolazione può aumentare ben del 20%

as many as 10, 000 people attended the demonstration

ben 10.000 persone parteciparono alla manifestazione

by day as well as by night

di giorno come di notte

she can play the piano as well as her sister

suona il piano bene come sua sorella

they have a house in Nice as well as an apartment in Paris

hanno una casa a Nizza e un appartamento a Parigi

as well as being a poet, he is a novelist

oltre ad essere un poeta, è anche un romanziere

2. as (expressing similarity):

as

come

as before, she…

come prima, lei…

they tried to carry on as before

provarono a continuare come prima

I thought as much!

era come pensavo!

V as in Victor

V come Victor

as² <πλ asses> [βρετ as, αμερικ æs] ΟΥΣ (ancient Roman coin)

as

asse αρσ

you [βρετ juː, αμερικ ju, jə] ΑΝΤΩΝ

1. you (subject):

you (singular: informal)

tu

you (singular: polite)

lei

you (plural: informal)

voi

you (plural: polite)

loro

you've seen it

l'hai visto, l'ha visto, lo avete visto, l'hanno visto

you've seen it (emphatic)

tu l'hai visto, lei l'ha visto, voi lo avete visto, loro lo hanno visto

are you busy?

sei occupato? è occupato? siete occupati? sono occupati?

here you are

eccoti, ecco a lei, eccovi, ecco a loro

I love ballet but you don't

io amo il balletto ma tu, lei, voi, loro no

you're a genius

(tu) sei un genio, (lei) è un genio

you're actors, aren't you?

siete attori, vero?

you and I went to the concert

io e te, io e lei, io e voi andammo al concerto

you who…

tu che, lei che, voi che, loro che…

you who see

tu che vedi, lei che vede, voi che vedete, loro che vedono

you English

voi inglesi

you two can stay

voi due potete restare

do you people smoke?

voi fumate?

2. you (predicative):

oh, it's you

ah, sei tu, è lei, siete voi, sono loro

if I were you I'd propose to her

se fossi in te or al tuo posto, le chiederei di sposarmi

3. you (direct object):

you (singular: informal)

ti, te

you (singular: polite)

la, lei

you (plural: informal)

vi, voi

you (plural: polite)

li, loro

I saw you on Saturday

ti ho visto, l'ho vista, vi, li ho visti sabato

I saw you on Saturday (emphatic)

ho visto te, lei, voi, loro sabato

I know you

ti, la, vi, li conosco

I know you, not him

conosco te, lei, voi, loro, non lui

he'll let you go

ti, la, vi, li lascerà andare

her parents don't want you to go out with her every night

i suoi genitori non vogliono che tu esca con lei tutte le sere

4. you (indirect object):

you (singular: informal)

ti, a te

you (singular: polite)

le, a lei

you (plural: informal)

vi, a voi

you (plural: polite)

(a) loro

I gave you the book

ti, le, vi ho dato il libro

I gave it to you

te lo, glielo, ve lo diedi, lo diedi loro

5. you (after preposition):

you (singular: informal)

te

you (singular: polite)

lei

you (plural: informal)

voi

you (plural: polite)

loro

it's for you

è per te, per lei, per voi, per loro

she came with you

è venuta con te, con lei, con voi, con loro

she's taller than you

è più alta di te, di lei, di voi, di loro

6. you οικ:

I don't like you interfering in my affairs

non mi piace che tu ti intrometta, che lei si intrometta, che voi vi intromettiate, che loro si intromettano nei miei affari

don't you talk to me like that!

non mi parlare in questo modo!

you idiot!

razza d'imbecille! stupido che non sei altro!

7. you (impersonal):

you never know!

non si sa mai!

they say sweets give you spots

dicono che i dolci facciano venire i brufoli

there's a manager for you οικ, ειρων

ecco il direttore che fa per te or al caso tuo

I. pay [βρετ peɪ, αμερικ peɪ] ΟΥΣ

pay

paga θηλ

pay

stipendio αρσ

pay

retribuzione θηλ

pay (to manual worker)

salario αρσ

pay (to soldier)

soldo αρσ

back pay

arretrati sulla paga

extra pay

(paga) extra

to be in the pay of sb μειωτ

essere al soldo di qn

rate of pay ΓΡΑΦΕΙΟΚΡ

fascia di retribuzione

holidays βρετ or vacation αμερικ with, without pay

ferie retribuite, non retribuite

pay and allowances

retribuzione e indennità

what's the pay like?

com'è lo stipendio?

the pay is good

la retribuzione è buona

the pay is good before ουσ agreement, claim, negotiations, deal

salariale

the pay is good rise, cut

di stipendio, salariale

the pay is good freeze, structure, policy

dei salari

II. pay <παρελθ/μετ παρακειμ paid> [βρετ peɪ, αμερικ peɪ] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. pay (for goods, services):

pay tradesman, creditor

pagare (for per; to do per fare)

pay fees

pagare

pay bill, debt

saldare, pagare

pay price, sum etc.

versare, pagare (for per)

pay down payment

versare (on per)

to pay cash

pagare in contanti

to pay £100 on account

versare un acconto di 100 sterline

she paid him £300 to repair the roof

lo pagò 300 sterline per riparare il tetto

to pay sth into account

versare qc su

to pay sth into charity

donare qc a

to pay sb for his trouble

pagare or ricompensare qn per il suo disturbo

2. pay (for regular work):

pay employee

pagare, retribuire

to pay high, low wages

retribuire bene, male

to be paid weekly, monthly

ricevere una paga settimanale, mensile

all expenses paid

tutto spesato

3. pay ΟΙΚΟΝ (accrue) account, bond:

pay interest

rendere, fruttare

to pay dividends μτφ

dare buoni frutti

4. pay (give):

to pay attention, heed to

fare or prestare attenzione a

to pay a tribute to sb

rendere or tributare omaggio a qn

to pay sb a compliment

fare un complimento a qn

to pay sb a visit

fare visita a qn

5. pay (benefit):

it would pay him, her etc. to do μτφ

gli, le gioverebbe fare

it would pay you to find out

ti converrebbe scoprire

it pays to be honest

conviene essere onesti

it doesn't pay to do

non conviene fare

III. pay <παρελθ/μετ παρακειμ paid> [βρετ peɪ, αμερικ peɪ] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

1. pay (hand over money):

pay

pagare

she, the insurance will pay

pagherà lei, l'assicurazione

to pay for sth

pagare per qc also μτφ

to pay dearly for sth μτφ

pagare qc a caro prezzo

I'll make you pay for this! μτφ

te la farò pagare! questa me la pagherai!

I'll pay for you (in cinema etc.)

pago io per te

they're paying for him to go to college, to Spain

gli pagano gli studi universitari, il viaggio in Spagna

“pay on entry”

“pagamento all'ingresso”

you have to pay to get in

l'ingresso è a pagamento

“pay and display” (in carpark)

“esporre il voucher attestante il pagamento”

pay on demand (on cheque)

pagare a vista

2. pay (settle):

pay

pagare

to pay in cash, by cheque, in instalments

pagare in contanti, con assegno, a rate

to pay one's own way

coprire le proprie spese

3. pay (reward employee):

the work doesn't pay very well

il lavoro non è ben retribuito

4. pay (bring gain):

pay business:

rendere, essere redditizio

pay activity, quality:

essere vantaggioso, essere utile

to pay handsomely

fruttare molto bene

crime, dishonesty doesn't pay

il crimine, la disonestà non paga

to pay for itself business, purchase:

ammortizzarsi

to make sth pay

fare fruttare or rendere qc

IV. pay [βρετ peɪ, αμερικ peɪ]

there'll be the devil to pay, there'll be hell to pay οικ

succederà un putiferio or saranno guai grossi

to pay a visit οικ, ευφημ

andare in quel posto or andare al gabinetto

pay-as-you-go

servizio αρσ prepagato

I. earn [ɜ:rn] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. earn (be paid):

earn

guadagnare

to earn one's daily bread

guadagnarsi il pane

to earn a living

guadagnarsi da vivere

2. earn (bring in):

earn

rendere

earn interest

fruttare

3. earn (obtain):

to earn money from sth

ottenere denaro da qc

coffee exports earn Brazil millions of dollars

l'esportazione di caffè frutta milioni di dollari al Brasile

4. earn (deserve):

earn

guadagnarsi

his decision earned him the confidence/respect of his boss

con quella decisione si è guadagnato la fiducia/il rispetto del suo capo

II. earn [ɜ:rn] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

earn

guadagnare

I. as [əz, stressed: æz] ΠΡΌΘ

as

da

dressed as a clown

vestito da clown

the king, as such

il re come tale

as a baby, I was …

da bambino io ero …

to use sth as a lever

utilizzare qc come leva

II. as [əz, stressed: æz] ΣΎΝΔ

1. as (in comparison):

as

come

the same name as sth/sb

lo stesso nome di qc/qn

as fast as sth/sb

(così) rapido come qc/qn

to eat as much as sb

mangiare (tanto) quanto qn

as soon as possible

il più presto possibile

2. as (like):

as

(così) come

as it is

così com'è

I came as promised

son venuto, come promesso

she was dressed just as he was

era vestita esattamente come lui

as if it were true

come se fosse vero

3. as (because):

as

poiché

as he is here, I'm going

visto che c'è lui, io vado

4. as (while):

as

mentre

5. as (although):

as nice as the day is, …

per quanto sia una bella giornata …

try as I might, I couldn't

malgrado tutti gli sforzi, non ho potuto

ιδιωτισμοί:

as far as (to the extent that)

fino a

as far as (concerning)

quanto a

as for her/him/me/them …

quanto a lei/lui/me/loro …

III. as [əz, stressed: æz] ΕΠΊΡΡ

as well

anche

as long as

purché +subj

as much as

tanto quanto

as soon as

non appena

you [ju:] ΑΝΤΩΝ πρόσ

1. you:

you 2nd πρόσ sing

tu

you pl:

voi

I see you

ti/vi vedo

do you see me?

mi vedi/vedete?

I love you

ti/vi amo

it is for you

è per te/voi

older than you

più grande di te/voi

if I were you

se fossi in te/voi

you're my brother

sei mio fratello

2. you (2nd person sing, polite form):

you

lei

you have a car

ha una macchina

you're going to Toronto

va a Toronto

I. pay [peɪ] ΟΥΣ

pay

paga θηλ

to be in sb's pay

essere al soldo di qu

to pay through the nose

pagare un prezzo esorbitante

II. pay <paid, paid> [peɪ] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. pay (redeem with money):

pay

pagare

to pay cash

pagare in contanti

to pay one's debts

estinguere i propri debiti

2. pay (be worthwhile):

pay

convenire

3. pay (give, render):

to pay attention (to sth)

prestare attenzione (a qc)

to pay a call (on sb), to pay (sb) a call

fare una visita (a qu)

to pay sb a compliment

fare un complimento a qu

to pay homage to sb

rendere omaggio a qu

to pay respects to sb

porgere i propri omaggi a qu

III. pay <paid, paid> [peɪ] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

1. pay (settle, recompense):

pay

pagare

2. pay (benefit):

pay

essere conveniente

Present

I	earn
you	earn
he/she/it	earns
we	earn
you	earn
they	earn

Past

I	earned
you	earned
he/she/it	earned
we	earned
you	earned
they	earned

Present Perfect

I	have	earned
you	have	earned
he/she/it	has	earned
we	have	earned
you	have	earned
they	have	earned

Past Perfect

I	had	earned
you	had	earned
he/she/it	had	earned
we	had	earned
you	had	earned
they	had	earned

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