BACK STRETCH - Αγγλικά-Ιταλικά μετάφραση

στο Ιταλικό λεξικό Oxford-Paravia

back stretch [βρετ ˈbakstrɛtʃ, αμερικ ˈbækˌstrɛtʃ] ΟΥΣ

back stretch ΑΘΛ → back straight

back straight [ˈbækstreɪt] ΟΥΣ ΑΘΛ

back straight (in oval racecourse)

= rettilineo opposto alla dirittura d'arrivo

stretch back ΡΉΜΑ [strɛtʃ -]

the queue stretches back for 100 metres

dietro ci sono 100 metri di coda

to stretch back for centuries tradition:

risalire a secoli addietro

to stretch back to problem, tradition: 1970, last year

risalire a

to stretch back to traffic jam, queue: place, corner

arrivare fino a

στο Ιταλικό λεξικό Oxford-Paravia

arrivare (fino) a coda, ingorgo:

to stretch (back) to, to tail back to

στο Ιταλικό λεξικό Oxford-Paravia

I. stretch [βρετ strɛtʃ, αμερικ strɛtʃ] ΟΥΣ

1. stretch (extending movement):

stretch (in gymnastics)

allungamento αρσ

stretch (in gymnastics)

stiramento αρσ

to have a stretch

stiracchiarsi

to give sth a stretch arm, leg

stirare, allungare

to give sth a stretch elastic

tirare

to be at full stretch (taut) rope, elastic:

essere teso al massimo

to be at full stretch (flat out) μτφ factory, office:

essere a pieno regime

to work at full stretch factory, machine:

lavorare a pieno regime

to work at full stretch person:

lavorare al massimo delle proprie possibilità

I can lend you £50 at a stretch

ti posso prestare al massimo 50 sterline

2. stretch (elasticity):

stretch

elasticità θηλ

3. stretch (section):

stretch (of road, track, coastline, river)

tratto αρσ

a clear, dangerous stretch of road

un tratto di strada sgombro, pericoloso

the stretch of track, road between Oxford and Banbury

il tratto di ferrovia, strada tra Oxford e Banbury

to be on the home or finishing stretch athlete, racehorse:

essere in dirittura d'arrivo

4. stretch (expanse):

stretch (of water, countryside)

distesa θηλ

a stretch of land

una distesa di terra

5. stretch (period):

stretch

periodo αρσ

a short, long stretch

un breve, lungo periodo

he was often left alone for long stretches

spesso lo lasciavano da solo per lunghi periodi (di tempo)

a three-hour stretch

un lasso di tempo di tre ore

I did an 18-month stretch in Tokyo

ho passato 18 mesi a Tokyo

to work for 12 hours at a stretch

lavorare 12 ore di fila or di seguito

6. stretch (prison sentence) οικ:

a five-year stretch

cinque anni dentro

to do a long stretch

stare dentro un bel po'

II. stretch [βρετ strɛtʃ, αμερικ strɛtʃ] ΕΠΊΘ attrib.

stretch cover, fabric, waist

elasticizzato

stretch limousine

a carrozzeria allungata

III. stretch [βρετ strɛtʃ, αμερικ strɛtʃ] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. stretch (extend):

stretch rope, net

tendere (between tra)

to stretch one's neck, arms, legs

distendere or allungare il collo, le braccia, le gambe

to stretch one's legs μτφ

sgranchirsi le gambe, fare una passeggiata

to stretch one's wings

spiegare le ali

to stretch one's wings μτφ

spiegare il volo

the fabric was stretched tight across his shoulders, buttocks

l'abito gli fasciava le spalle, il sedere

2. stretch:

stretch (increase the size) spring, elastic

tendere

stretch fabric

tirare

stretch (deliberately) shoe

allargare

stretch (distort) garment, shoe

sformare

they stretched their lead to 5-0 μτφ

hanno allungato portandosi sul 5-0

3. stretch (bend):

stretch truth

distorcere

stretch rules, regulations

fare uno strappo a

to stretch a point (make concession)

fare un'eccezione

to stretch a point (exaggerate)

tirare troppo la corda

4. stretch (push to the limit):

stretch patience, tolerance

abusare di

stretch budget, resources

sfruttare [qc] al massimo

stretch pupil, employee, competitor

sfruttare [qn] al massimo delle sue possibilità

to be fully stretched person, company:

essere al massimo delle proprie possibilità

the system is stretched to the limit

il sistema è sfruttato al massimo

you're stretching my credulity to the limit

stai abusando della mia credulità

I need a job that stretches me

ho bisogno di un lavoro che mi metta alla prova

she isn't stretched at school

la scuola non la stimola granché

isn't that stretching it a bit? οικ

non state esagerando un po'?

5. stretch (eke out):

stretch supplies, budget

fare bastare

IV. stretch [βρετ strɛtʃ, αμερικ strɛtʃ] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

1. stretch (extend one's limbs):

stretch

stirarsi

stretch

distendersi

2. stretch (spread):

stretch road, track:

snodarsi, stendersi (for per)

stretch forest, water, beach, moor:

stendersi (for per)

the road stretches for 200 km

la strada si snoda per 200 km

to stretch over empire: Europe

estendersi su

to stretch over festivities, course: fortnight, month

protrarsi per, durare

to stretch to or as far as sth flex, string:

arrivare fino a qc

how far does the queue, traffic jam stretch?

fino a dove arriva la coda, l'ingorgo?

the weeks stretched into months

le settimane diventarono mesi

3. stretch (become larger):

stretch elastic:

allungarsi

stretch shoe:

allargarsi

stretch fabric, garment:

sformarsi, cedere

this fabric stretches

questa stoffa cede

4. stretch (afford) οικ:

I think I can stretch to a bottle of wine

penso di potermi permettere una bottiglia di vino

the budget won't stretch to a new computer

nel nostro budget non ci sta un computer nuovo

V. to stretch oneself ΡΉΜΑ αυτοπ ρήμα

to stretch oneself

stirarsi

to stretch oneself μτφ

fare uno sforzo

I. back [βρετ bak, αμερικ bæk] ΟΥΣ

1. back:

back

schiena θηλ

back

dorso αρσ

back ΖΩΟΛ

dorso αρσ

back ΖΩΟΛ

groppa θηλ

to be (flat) on one's back

essere, stare (coricato) sulla schiena, supino

to be (flat) on one's back μτφ

essere a letto

to sleep on one's back

dormire sulla schiena or supino or a pancia in su

he was lying on his back

era coricato sulla schiena or a pancia in su

to travel on the back of a donkey

viaggiare in groppa a un asino or a dorso d'asino

to have one's back to sb, sth

volgere or dare le spalle a qn, qc

with her back to the door

con la schiena rivolta verso la porta

to turn one's back on sb, sth

voltare le spalle, la schiena a qn, qc also μτφ

as soon as my back is turned

appena giro le spalle

to do sth behind sb's back

fare qc alle spalle di qn also μτφ

with one's back to the engine

in senso contrario a quello di marcia

to put one's back into it οικ

darci dentro or mettercela tutta

put your back into it! οικ

dacci dentro!

he's always on my back οικ

mi sta sempre addosso

get off my back! οικ

lasciami in pace!

I was glad to see the back of him

fui felice di non doverlo più vedere

to be at the back of conspiracy, proposal

essere dietro a

to put sb's back up

irritare qn

to live off sb's back

vivere alle spalle di qn

2. back (reverse side):

back (of page, cheque, card, envelope)

retro αρσ

back (of fabric, medal, coin)

rovescio αρσ

on the back of an envelope

sul retro di una busta

to sign the back of a cheque

girare un assegno

the back of the hand

il dorso della mano

3. back (flat side):

back (of knife, fork, spoon)

dorso αρσ

4. back (rear-facing part):

back (of vehicle, electrical appliance)

parte θηλ posteriore

back (of shirt, coat)

dietro αρσ

to hang one's coat on the back of the door

appendere il cappotto dietro la porta

the shelves are oak but the back is plywood

i ripiani sono di quercia, ma il fondo è di compensato

a blow to the back of the head

un colpo alla nuca

a lump on the back of the head

un bernoccolo sulla parte posteriore della testa

the knife fell down the back of the fridge

il coltello è caduto dietro il frigorifero

5. back (area behind building):

to be out back, to be in the back αμερικ (in the garden)

essere in giardino

to be out back, to be in the back (in the yard)

essere in cortile

he's round, in the back

è in giardino

the view out back is lovely

la vista sul retro è bellissima

there's a small garden out back or round the back

c'è un piccolo giardino sul retro

the bins are out back or round the back

i bidoni sono sul retro or dietro la casa

the steps at the back of the building

la scala sul retro dell'edificio

6. back ΑΥΤΟΚΙΝΗΤΟΔΡ:

to sit in the back

sedersi dietro

there are three children in the back

ci sono tre bambini dietro

to sit at the back of the plane, at the back of the bus

sedersi in fondo all'aereo, all'autobus

7. back (furthest away area):

back (of cupboard, drawer, fridge)

fondo αρσ

back (of stage)

sfondo αρσ

at or in the back of the drawer

in fondo al cassetto

right at the back of the cupboard

proprio in fondo all'armadio

at the back of the audience

in fondo alla sala

those at the back couldn't see

quelli in fondo non riuscivano a vedere

the back of the throat

la parte posteriore della gola

the back of the mouth

il retrobocca

8. back (of chair, sofa):

back

schienale αρσ

the keys were down the back of the sofa

le chiavi si erano infilate dietro lo schienale del divano

9. back ΑΘΛ:

back

difensore αρσ

back

terzino αρσ

left back

difensore or terzino sinistro

10. back (end):

back

fine θηλ

back

fondo αρσ

at the back of the book, file

alla fine del libro, del file

11. back (book spine):

back

dorso αρσ

back

costola θηλ

II. back [βρετ bak, αμερικ bæk] ΕΠΊΘ

1. back (at the rear):

back axle, wheel, bumper, paw, leg, edge

posteriore

back axle, wheel, bumper, paw, leg, edge

di dietro οικ

back bedroom, garden, gate

sul retro

back page

ultimo

2. back (isolated):

back road

secondario

back alley, lane

vicolo, viuzza

III. back [βρετ bak, αμερικ bæk] ΕΠΊΡΡ

1. back (indicating return after absence):

to be back

essere di ritorno, tornare

I'll be back in five minutes, six weeks

sarò di ritorno tra cinque minuti, sei settimane

to arrive or come back

tornare (indietro) (from da)

he's back at work

è tornato al lavoro or ha ripreso a lavorare

she's back in (the) hospital

è di nuovo in ospedale or è tornata in ospedale

it's good to be back home

è bello essere di nuovo a casa

when is he due back?

quando deve tornare?

to go back to work

riprendere

to go back to Italy, Canada, office

(ri)tornare in

to go back to Turin, shop, restaurant

(ri)tornare a

the mini-skirt is back (in fashion)

la minigonna è di nuovo di moda

2. back (in return):

to call, phone back

richiamare, ritelefonare

I'll write back (to him)

risponderò alla sua lettera

he hasn't written back yet

non mi ha ancora risposto

“OK”, he shouted back

“OK”, rispose gridando

to punch sb back

restituire un pugno a qn

to smile back at sb

ricambiare un sorriso a qn

he was rude back

sono stata maleducata con lui e lui lo è stato con me

to answer back

ribattere

to answer sb back

rispondere (male) a qn

3. back (backwards, in a reverse direction):

back glance, step, lean

indietro

back jump

(all')indietro

4. back (away):

we overtook him 20 km back

l'abbiamo sorpassato 20 km fa

there's a garage 10 km back

c'è un meccanico 10 km indietro

5. back (ago):

25 years back

25 anni fa

a week, five minutes back

una settimana, cinque minuti prima or fa

6. back (a long time ago):

back in 1964, April

nel 1964, ad aprile

back before Easter, the revolution

prima di Pasqua, prima della rivoluzione

back in the days when

ai tempi in cui

it was obvious as far back as last year, 1985 that …

era già evidente l'anno scorso, nel 1985 che …

to go or date back to Roman times, 1700

risalire a

7. back (once again):

she's back in power, control

ha ripreso il potere, il controllo

Paul is back at the wheel

Paul è tornato al volante

to get back to sleep

riaddormentarsi

to go back home

tornare a casa

to go back to bed

tornare a letto, ricoricarsi

8. back (nearer the beginning):

ten lines back

dieci righe più su

ten pages back

dieci pagine indietro, fa

9. back (indicating return to sb's possession):

to give, send sth back

rendere, rispedire qc (to a)

to put sth back

rimettere a posto qc

I've got my books back

ho riavuto i miei libri

to get one's money back

essere rimborsato

he wants his dictionary back now

vuole indietro il suo dizionario adesso

10. back (expressing a return to a former location):

to travel to London and back

andare e tornare da Londra

the journey to Madrid and back

il viaggio a Madrid e ritorno

we walked there and took the train back

(ci) siamo andati a piedi e siamo tornati in treno

how long will it take to drive back?

quanto ci vorrà per tornare (in auto)?

11. back (in a different location):

meanwhile, back in Italy, he…

nel frattempo, in Italia, lui…

back in the studio, recording had begun

intanto allo studio era cominciata la registrazione

I'll see you back at the house, in the office

ci rivediamo a casa, in ufficio

ιδιωτισμοί:

back and forth to go, travel back and forth (commute) person, bus

fare la spola (between tra)

to walk, go back and forth

andare avanti e indietro (between tra)

to swing back and forth pendulum

oscillare (avanti e indietro)

to sway back and forth

dondolare avanti e indietro

the film cuts or moves back and forth between New York and Rome

il film si svolge tra New York e Roma

IV. back [βρετ bak, αμερικ bæk] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. back (support):

back candidate, party, person, bid, bill, action, enterprise, project

sostenere, appoggiare

back application

appoggiare

the strike is backed by the union

lo sciopero è appoggiato dal sindacato

the junta is backed by the militia

la giunta ha l'appoggio della milizia

2. back (finance):

back project, undertaking

finanziare

3. back (endorse):

back currency

sostenere

to back a bill ΕΜΠΌΡ, ΟΙΚΟΝ

avallare una cambiale

4. back (substantiate):

back argument, claim

suffragare, convalidare (with con)

5. back (reverse):

back horse

fare rinculare, fare indietreggiare

to back the car into the garage

mettere la macchina in garage a marcia indietro

to back sb into, against sth

fare indietreggiare qn fino dentro, contro qc

to back oars, water

sciare, remare all'indietro

6. back (bet on):

back horse, favourite, winner

puntare, scommettere su

to back a loser race goer:

puntare sul cavallo perdente

to back a loser (invest ill-advisedly)

investire in modo sconsiderato

to back a loser (support a lost cause)

sostenere una causa persa

to back the wrong horse

puntare sul cavallo perdente also μτφ

7. back (stiffen, line):

back structure

rinforzare

back book

foderare

back painting

rinforzare, rintelare

back fabric

intelare, foderare

8. back ΜΟΥΣ:

back singer, performer

accompagnare

9. back ΝΑΥΣ:

back sail

accollare, bracciare

V. back [βρετ bak, αμερικ bæk] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

1. back (reverse):

back

fare marcia indietro

2. back ΝΑΥΣ:

back wind:

cambiare direzione

VI. back [βρετ bak, αμερικ bæk]

to break the back of a journey, task

fare il grosso di un viaggio, di un lavoro

to be in the back of beyond house, farm:

essere in capo al mondo or a casa del diavolo

to live in the back of beyond

vivere in capo al mondo or a casa del diavolo

it's like water off a duck's back

= non ha alcun effetto

you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours

una mano lava l'altra

to have one's back to the wall

essere con le spalle al muro

to get one's own back

vendicarsi (on sb di qn)

back in the day

ai tempi

back in the day

a quei tempi

στο λεξικό PONS

I. stretch <-es> [stretʃ] ΟΥΣ

1. stretch ΑΘΛ:

stretch

allungamento αρσ (muscolare)

2. stretch (elasticity):

stretch

elasticità θηλ

3. stretch ΓΕΩ:

stretch

tratto αρσ

4. stretch (piece):

stretch

pezzo αρσ

stretch of road

tratto αρσ

stretch of time

periodo αρσ

5. stretch (stage of a race):

stretch

rettilineo αρσ

the home stretch

la dirittura d'arrivo

6. stretch (exertion):

at full stretch

a pieno regime

to work at full stretch

lavorare al massimo della propria capacità

not by any stretch of the imagination

neanche per sogno

II. stretch [stretʃ] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

1. stretch (become bigger):

stretch

stirarsi

stretch clothes

allargarsi

2. stretch (extend muscles):

stretch

stirarsi

3. stretch (in time):

to stretch (all the way) back to …

risalire (fino) a …

4. stretch (cover an area):

stretch sea, influence

estendersi

III. stretch [stretʃ] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. stretch (extend):

stretch muscles

fare esercizi di allungamento per

to stretch one's legs

distendere le gambe

2. stretch (make go further):

to stretch the limit

spingere oltre il limite

3. stretch (demand a lot of):

to stretch sb's patience

mettere alla prova la pazienza di qu

my present job doesn't stretch me

il mio lavoro attuale non mi stimola

his nerves are stretched to the breaking point

le stanno per saltare i nervi

4. stretch (go beyond):

to stretch a point

fare un'eccezione

now you're really stretching it

ora stai proprio esagerando

5. stretch ΝΟΜ:

stretch

oltrepassare i limiti di

IV. stretch [stretʃ] ΕΠΊΘ

stretch

elastico, -a

I. back [bæk] ΟΥΣ

1. back:

back (opposite of front)

dietro αρσ

back of a hand

dorso αρσ

back of a chair

schienale αρσ

back (of fabric)

rovescio αρσ

back of a piece of paper, envelope

retro αρσ

back to front

al contrario

to know sth back to front

sapere qc a menadito

2. back (end):

back of a book

fine αρσ

3. back ΑΝΑΤ:

back

schiena θηλ

back of an animal

dorso αρσ

to be on one's back

stare a pancia in su

to break one's back οικ

spaccarsi la schiena

to do sth behind sb's back a. μτφ

fare qc alle spalle di qu

to turn one's back on sb

girare le spalle a qu

to turn one's back on sb μτφ

abbandonare qu

4. back ΑΘΛ:

back

difesa θηλ

ιδιωτισμοί:

to know sth like the back of one's hand

conoscere qc a menadito οικ

to have one's back against the wall

essere con le spalle al muro

you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours

una mano lava l'altra

to stab sb in the back

pugnalare qc alle spalle

II. back [bæk] ΕΠΊΘ (rear)

back

posteriore

III. back [bæk] ΕΠΊΡΡ

1. back:

to be back

essere di ritorno

to come back

tornare

to want sb back

desiderare che qu torni

I want the money back

rivoglio i miei soldi

to bring back memories

far venire in mente ricordi

2. back (to the rear, behind):

back

dietro

back and forth

avanti e indietro

to look back

pensare al passato

to sit back

rilassarsi

3. back (in return):

back

indietro

4. back (into the past):

back

fa

IV. back [bæk] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

back

appoggiare

Present

I	stretch
you	stretch
he/she/it	stretches
we	stretch
you	stretch
they	stretch

Past

I	stretched
you	stretched
he/she/it	stretched
we	stretched
you	stretched
they	stretched

Present Perfect

I	have	stretched
you	have	stretched
he/she/it	has	stretched
we	have	stretched
you	have	stretched
they	have	stretched

Past Perfect

I	had	stretched
you	had	stretched
he/she/it	had	stretched
we	had	stretched
you	had	stretched
they	had	stretched

Μονόγλωσσα παραδείγματα (μη ελεγχόμενα από το λεξικογραφικό τμήμα)

Flex the abdominal muscle and keep back straight.

www.thestar.com

Turn 7 was sharpened to slow down racers prior to entering the back straight.

en.wikipedia.org

Kneeling or sitting cross-legged, keep your back straight (most important), your chin slightly tucked in, and your shoulders slightly back.

en.wikipedia.org

The body is wide, the back straight, and the croup well-muscled.

en.wikipedia.org

The back straight is 1200 ft (400m) and the home straight is 800 ft (260m).

en.wikipedia.org