WORK FORCE - Αγγλικά-Ιταλικά μετάφραση | PONS

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Στοιχεία εταιρείας Προστασία προσωπικών δεδομένων Ρυθμίσεις απορρήτου

labour force or work force: forza lavoro

resident work force: permanente

I. force¹ [βρετ fɔːs, αμερικ fɔrs] ΟΥΣ

1. force (physical strength, impact):

force (of blow, explosion, collision, earthquake): forza θηλ

force (of blow, explosion, collision, earthquake): violenza θηλ

force (of sun's rays): potenza θηλ

force (of sun's rays): sferza θηλ

force (of fall): impatto αρσ

he was knocked over by the force of the blast, the blow: fu buttato a terra dalla potenza dell'esplosione, del colpo

I hit him with all the force I could muster: lo colpii con tutte le mie forze

2. force (physical means):

force: forza θηλ

to use force: impiegare la forza or la violenza or ricorrere alla violenza

by force: a forza

by force of arms, by military force: ricorrendo alla forza (militare)

3. force μτφ:

force (strength) (of intellect, memory, enthusiasm, logic, grief): forza θηλ

by or out of or from force of habit, of circumstance, of numbers: per forza d'abitudine, per cause di forza maggiore, con la forza del numero

“no, ” she said with some force: “no, ” disse piuttosto energicamente

to have the force of law: avere forza di legge

4. force (strong influence):

force: forza θηλ

a force for good, change: una forza che tende al bene, a un cambiamento

the forces of evil: le forze del male

she's a force in the democratic movement: è una figura determinante all'interno del movimento democratico

market forces: forze del mercato

this country is no longer a world force: questo paese non è più una potenza mondiale

5. force U (organized group):

force: forze θηλ πλ

expeditionary, peacekeeping force: corpo di spedizione, forza di pace

naval, ground force: forze navali, di terra

labour force or work force: forza lavoro

task force ΣΤΡΑΤ: task force

task force ΣΤΡΑΤ: unità operativa

task force (of police): squadra speciale

6. force (police):

force, also Force the force: la polizia

7. force ΦΥΣ:

force: forza θηλ

centrifugal, centripetal force: forza centrifuga, centripeta

force of gravity: forza di gravità

8. force ΜΕΤΕΩΡ:

force: forza θηλ

a force 10 gale: un vento forza 10

9. force:

in force (in large numbers, strength): in forze

in force (effective) law, act, prices, ban, curfew: in vigore

to come into force: entrare in vigore

II. force¹

force forces ΟΥΣ npl ΣΤΡΑΤ:

the forces: le forze armate

III. force¹ [βρετ fɔːs, αμερικ fɔrs] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. force (compel, oblige):

force: forzare, obbligare, costringere

to force sb, sth to do: costringere qn, qc a fare

to be forced to do: essere costretto a fare

he forced his voice to remain calm: si sforzò di mantenere un tono di voce calmo

to force a smile, a laugh: fare un sorriso sforzato, ridere sforzatamente

the earthquake forced the evacuation of hundreds of residents: il terremoto costrinse centinaia di residenti a evacuare

protesters have forced a public inquiry: i dimostranti hanno fatto in modo che si conducesse un'inchiesta pubblica

2. force (push, thrust):

to force one's way through [sth] crowd: farsi largo fra

to force one's way through [sth] jungle: aprirsi un varco in

to force sb to the ground, up against sth: spingere qn a terra, contro qc

she forced him to his knees: lo costrinse a inginocchiarsi

the car forced the motorbike off the road, into the ditch: la macchina mandò la moto fuori strada, nel fosso

bad weather forced him off the road for a week: il cattivo tempo gli impedì di rimettersi in marcia per una settimana

she forced her way to the top through sheer perseverance: si è fatta strada or è arrivata in alto solo grazie alla sua grande costanza

3. force (apply great pressure to):

force door, window, lock, safe, engine: forzare

force bolt, screw: sforzare

to force an entry ΝΟΜ: entrare con la forza

to force the pace: forzare il passo or l'andatura

4. force ΓΕΩΡΓ (speed up growth):

force plant: forzare la crescita di

force animal: ingrassare, mettere all'ingrasso

IV. to force oneself ΡΉΜΑ αυτοπ ρήμα

1. to force oneself (push oneself):

to force oneself: sforzarsi (to do di fare)

2. to force oneself (impose oneself):

to force oneself on sb: imporre la propria presenza a qn

I wouldn't want to force myself on you: non vorrei importi la mia presenza

V. force¹ [βρετ fɔːs, αμερικ fɔrs]

to force sb's hand: forzare la mano a qn

force² [βρετ fɔːs, αμερικ fɔrs] ΟΥΣ βρετ (waterfall)

force: cascata θηλ

I. work [βρετ wəːk, αμερικ wərk] ΟΥΣ

1. work (physical or mental activity):

work: lavoro αρσ (on su)

to be at work on sth: lavorare a qc or essere occupato a fare qc

to watch sb at work: guardare qn lavorare

to go to or set to or get to work: mettersi al lavoro

to go to or set to or get to work on sth: mettersi al lavoro per fare qc

to set to work doing: mettersi a fare

to put a lot of work into essay, speech: dedicare molto lavoro or impegno a

to put a lot of work into meal, preparations: mettere molto impegno, dedicare molto tempo a (preparare)

to put a lot of work into doing: mettere molto impegno a fare

to put or set sb to work: mettere qn al lavoro or fare lavorare qn

we put him to work doing: l'abbiamo messo a fare or l'abbiamo incaricato di fare

it was hard work doing: è stato difficile or è stata una fatica fare

to be hard at work: lavorare sodo or darci dentro col lavoro

your essay needs more work: il tuo compito ha bisogno di altro lavoro

there's still a lot of work to be done: bisogna fare ancora un sacco di lavoro

I've got work to do: devo lavorare or ho del lavoro da fare

to make short or light work of sth: liquidare or sbrigare qc velocemente

to make short work of sb: liquidare qn or levarsi qn di torno rapidamente

it's all in a day's work: è roba d'ordinaria amministrazione or fa parte del lavoro

“good or nice work” (on written work): “buono”

“good or nice work” (orally): “bene!”

it's hot, thirsty work: fa venire caldo, sete

2. work (occupation):

work: lavoro αρσ

work: occupazione θηλ

work: mestiere αρσ

to be in work: avere un lavoro or un'occupazione

to look for work: cercare lavoro

day, night work: lavoro di giorno, di notte

place of work: luogo di lavoro

to start or begin work (daily): cominciare il lavoro or cominciare a lavorare

to start or begin work (for the first time): cominciare a lavorare

to stop work (at the end of the day): finire il lavoro or finire di lavorare

to stop work (on retirement): finire or smettere di lavorare

to be off work (on vacation): fare vacanza, essere in vacanza, in permesso

to be off work with flu: essere a casa con l'influenza or essere assente a causa dell'influenza

to be out of work: essere disoccupato or essere senza lavoro

nice work if you can get it! οικ: beato chi ci riesce!

nice work if you can get it! before ουσ clothes, shoes: da lavoro

3. work (place of employment):

work (office): lavoro αρσ

work (office): ufficio αρσ

work (factory): lavoro αρσ

work (factory): fabbrica θηλ

to go to work: andare al lavoro or a lavorare

don't phone me at work: non telefonarmi al lavoro

there's a canteen at work: c'è la mensa dove lavoro

there's a canteen at work before ουσ phone number: del lavoro

4. work (building, construction):

work: lavori αρσ πλ (on a)

5. work (papers):

to take one's work home: portarsi il lavoro a casa

to take one's work home μτφ: portarsi il lavoro, i problemi del lavoro a casa

spread your work out on the table: occupa pure il tavolo con le tue cose, con il tuo lavoro

6. work (achievement, product):

work (essay, report): lavoro αρσ

work (artwork, novel, sculpture): lavoro αρσ

work (artwork, novel, sculpture): opera θηλ (by di)

work (study): lavoro αρσ

work (study): studio αρσ (by di; on su)

an exhibition of work by young artists: una mostra di lavori or di opere di giovani artisti

he sells his work to tourists: vende i suoi lavori ai turisti

is this all your own work?: è tutta opera tua?

is this all your own work? (more informal): l'hai fatto tu?

to mark students' work: correggere i compiti degli studenti

his work isn't up to standard: il suo lavoro non raggiunge gli standard richiesti or non è all'altezza

the research was the work of a team: la ricerca è stata il lavoro di una squadra

a work of genius: un'opera di genio

a work of fiction: un'opera di narrativa

a work of reference: un'opera di consultazione

this attack is the work of professionals: quest'attacco è opera di professionisti

I hope you're pleased with your work! ειρων: spero che tu sia soddisfatto del tuo lavoro

the works of Shakespeare, Alfieri: le opere di Shakespeare, Alfieri

7. work ΦΥΣ:

work: lavoro αρσ

8. work (research):

work: lavoro αρσ

work: ricerche θηλ πλ (on su)

there is still a lot of work to be done on the virus: ci sono ancora da fare molte ricerche sul virus

9. work (effect):

to go to work drug, detergent:: agire

the weedkiller has done its work: l'erbicida ha agito

II. works ΟΥΣ npl

1. works (factory):

works: fabbrica θηλ

works: officina θηλ

works canteen: mensa aziendale, della fabbrica

2. works (building work):

works: lavori αρσ

public works: lavori pubblici, opere pubbliche

3. works (everything) οικ:

the (full or whole) works: tutto, tutto quanto

III. work <παρελθ/μετ παρακειμ αρχαϊκ, λογοτεχνικό wrought> [βρετ wəːk, αμερικ wərk] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. work (drive):

to work sb hard: fare lavorare sodo or fare sgobbare qn

to work oneself too hard: lavorare troppo or sovraffaticarsi

to work oneself to death: ammazzarsi di lavoro

2. work (labour):

to work shifts: fare i turni or lavorare a turni

to work days, nights: lavorare di giorno, di notte

to work one's passage ΝΑΥΣ: pagarsi la traversata lavorando a bordo

to work one's way through university: lavorare per pagarsi l'università or fare l'università lavorando

to work one's way through a book, document: leggere un libro, un documento da cima a fondo

to work a 40 hour week: lavorare 40 ore settimanali

3. work (operate):

work computer, equipment, lathe: fare funzionare, azionare

4. work (exploit commercially):

work oil field, land, mine, seam: sfruttare

5. work (have as one's territory) representative:

work region: coprire, girare per lavoro

beggars, prostitutes work the streets around the station: mendicanti, prostitute che popolano le strade attorno alla stazione

6. work (consume):

to work one's way through amount, quantity: consumare

to work one's way through two whole cakes: sbafarsi due torte

7. work (bring about):

to work wonders, miracles: fare meraviglie, miracoli also μτφ

the landscape started to work its magic on me: il paesaggio cominciò a conquistarmi con la sua magia

8. work (use to one's advantage):

to work the system: sfruttare il sistema

can you work it for me to get tickets?: riesci a farmi avere dei biglietti?

how did you manage to work it?: come ci sei riuscito? come sei riuscito a sistemare le cose?

I've worked things so that…: ho sistemato le cose in modo che…

9. work (fashion):

work clay, dough: plasmare, modellare, lavorare

work gold, iron: lavorare

to work sth to a soft consistency: lavorare qc fino a renderlo soffice

to work gold into jewellery: lavorare l'oro per farne dei gioielli

10. work (embroider):

work design: ricamare (into su)

to be worked in blue silk: essere ricamata con seta blu

11. work (manoeuvre):

to work sth into slot, hole: infilare qc in

to work a lever up and down: azionare una leva

12. work (exercise):

work muscles, biceps: fare lavorare

13. work (move):

to work one's way through crowd: aprirsi un passaggio tra, farsi largo tra

to work one's way along ledge, sill: avanzare lungo

to work one's hands free: liberarsi le mani

to work the rope loose: allentare la corda

it worked its way loose, it worked itself loose: si è allentato (poco a poco)

to work its way into bloodstream, system, food, chain: passare, entrare in

start at the top and work your way down: cominciate dall'alto e proseguite verso il basso

IV. work <παρελθ/μετ παρακειμ αρχαϊκ, λογοτεχνικό wrought> [βρετ wəːk, αμερικ wərk] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

1. work (engage in activity):

work: lavorare

to work at the hospital, the factory: lavorare in or all'ospedale, in or nella fabbrica

to work at home: lavorare a casa

to work as a midwife, teacher: lavorare come ostetrica, come insegnante

to work for sb: lavorare per qn

to work for Grant and Company: lavorare per Grant and Company

to work in advertising, publishing: lavorare nella pubblicità, nell'editoria

to work with young people: lavorare con i giovani

to work for a living: lavorare per vivere

to work in oils, watercolours artist:: dipingere a olio, ad acquerello

2. work (strive):

work: lottare (against contro; for per; to do per fare)

to work against corruption: lottare contro la corruzione

to work towards solution, agreement, compromise: adoperarsi per, lavorare per raggiungere

3. work (function):

work equipment, machine:: funzionare, andare

work institution, system, heart, brain:: funzionare

to work on electricity, on gas: funzionare or andare a corrente elettrica, a gas

to work off the mains: funzionare a corrente

the washing machine isn't working: la lavatrice non funziona

4. work (act, operate):

it doesn't or things don't work like that: le cose non funzionano così

to work on the assumption that …: agire col presupposto or con l'idea che …

to work in sb's favour, to work to sb's advantage: giocare, tornare a vantaggio di qn

to work against sb, to work to sb's disadvantage: giocare, tornare a sfavore di qn

5. work (be successful):

work treatment:: essere efficace, fare effetto

work detergent, drug:: agire, essere efficace (against contro; on su)

work spell:: agire, avere effetto

work plan, plot:: riuscire

work argument, hypothesis:: funzionare, reggere, stare in piedi

flattery won't work with me: le lusinghe non funzionano con me

the adaptation really works: l'adattamento è davvero riuscito

I didn't think the novel would work as a film: non credevo che il romanzo funzionasse come film

6. work (move):

work face, features:: contrarsi

V. work [βρετ wəːk, αμερικ wərk]

to work oneself into a frenzy (with anger): dare in smanie or escandescenze

to work oneself into a frenzy (with hysteria): diventare isterico

to work oneself into a rage: andare in collera or infuriarsi

to work one's way up: fare carriera, fare strada

to work one's way up the company: fare carriera nell'azienda

work force ΟΥΣ + sing/pl ρήμα

work force: popolazione θηλ attiva

I. force [fɔ:rs] ΟΥΣ

1. force (power):

force: forza θηλ

by sheer force of numbers: solo grazie alla superiorità numerica

force of gravity ΦΥΣ: forza di gravità

to combine forces: unire le forze

2. force (large numbers):

in force: in gran numero

3. force (influence):

force: forza θηλ

by force of circumstance: per cause di forza maggiore

by force of habit: per abitudine

the forces of nature: le forze della natura

4. force (validity):

to come into force: entrare in vigore

5. force ΣΤΡΑΤ:

police force: forze θηλ di polizia pl

Air Force: aeronautica θηλ militare

the armed forces: le forze θηλ pl armate

II. force [fɔ:rs] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. force (use power):

force: forzare

to force a door: forzare una porta

2. force (oblige to do):

force: costringere

to force sb to do sth: obbligare qu a fare qc

to force sb into (doing) sth: costringere qu a fare qc

to force sth on sb: imporre qc a qu

to force a smile: sorridere forzatamente

to force words out of sb: costringere qu a parlare

3. force (cause to grow faster):

force: forzare

I. work [wɜ:rk] ΟΥΣ

1. work (useful activity, employment, place of employment) ΦΥΣ:

work: lavoro αρσ

to be hard work (doing sth): essere dura (fare qc)

to set sb to work: mettere a lavorare qu

good work!: bravo!

to be out of work: essere disoccupato

2. work (product) a. ΤΈΧΝΗ, ΜΟΥΣ:

work: opera θηλ

reference work: opera θηλ di consultazione

3. work (factory):

work pl + sing/pl ρήμα: fabbrica θηλ

steel works: acciaieria θηλ

4. work pl ΤΕΧΝΟΛ:

work of a clock: meccanismo αρσ

ιδιωτισμοί:

to have one's work cut out to do sth: non essere facile per qu fare qc

to make short work of sb: sbrigarsela in fretta con qu

to make short work of sth: fare fuori qc rapidamente

to get to work on sb/sth οικ: lavorarsi qu/qc

the works οικ: tutto quanto

give me a pizza with the works: voglio una pizza con tutto

to give sb the works sl: pestare qu

II. work [wɜ:rk] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

1. work (do job,):

work: lavorare

to work abroad: lavorare all'estero

to work as a teacher: fare l'insegnante

2. work (be busy):

work: essere occupato

to get working: mettersi al lavoro

to work hard: lavorare sodo

to work to do sth: impegnarsi a fare qc

3. work ΤΕΧΝΟΛ (be successful):

work: funzionare

to get sth to work: far funzionare qc

4. work ΙΑΤΡ:

work: fare effetto

5. work (have an effect):

to work against sb/sth: agire contro qu/qc

to work against/for a candidate: risultare a sfavore/a favore di un candidato

to work both ways: essere un'arma a doppio taglio

6. work (move):

to work (somewhere): spostarsi (da qualche parte)

7. work + επίθ (become):

to work free: liberarsi

to work loose: allentarsi

8. work λογοτεχνικό (change expression):

work sb's face: contrarsi

ιδιωτισμοί:

to work like a charm: funzionare a meraviglia

to work like a dog, to work like a slave: lavorare come un mulo

to work around to sth: prepararsi a poco a poco per qc

III. work [wɜ:rk] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. work (make sb work):

to work sb hard: far lavorare molto qu

to work oneself to death: ammazzarsi di lavoro

to work a forty-hour week: avere una settimana lavorativa di quaranta ore

2. work ΤΕΧΝΟΛ (operate):

work: far funzionare

to be worked by sth: essere azionato da qc

3. work (move back and forward):

work: muovere

to work sth free: liberare qc

to work sth loose: allentare qc

to work one's way along sth: farsi strada lungo qc

4. work (bring about):

work: produrre

work a miracle: fare

to work it [or things] so that …: fare in modo che… +subj

5. work (shape):

work: modellare

work bronze, iron: lavorare

6. work ΜΌΔΑ (embroider):

work: ricamare

7. work:

work ΜΕΤΑΛΛΕΥΤ: sfruttare

work ΓΕΩΡΓ: lavorare

8. work (pay for by working):

to work one's way through college: mantenersi all'università lavorando

Present
I	force
you	force
he/she/it	forces
we	force
you	force
they	force

Past
I	forced
you	forced
he/she/it	forced
we	forced
you	forced
they	forced

Present Perfect
I	have	forced
you	have	forced
he/she/it	has	forced
we	have	forced
you	have	forced
they	have	forced

Past Perfect
I	had	forced
you	had	forced
he/she/it	had	forced
we	had	forced
you	had	forced
they	had	forced

See further verb tables

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Μονόγλωσσα παραδείγματα (μη ελεγχόμενα από το λεξικογραφικό τμήμα)

He works with a variety of media, such as oil paint, acrylic paint, watercolors, and ceramics.

en.wikipedia.org

The system works by using a normal internal combustion engine, special hydraulics and an adapted gearbox along with compressed air cylinders that store and release energy.

www.dailymail.co.uk

And he took pride in the research underpinning his works.

en.wikipedia.org

His hybrid works are greatly influenced by the abstract expressionist and graffiti art movements.

en.wikipedia.org

She lived across from a dairy farm; this rural setting would later influence many of her works.

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