BACK AWAY - Αγγλικά-Ιταλικά μετάφραση

back away ΡΉΜΑ [bak -]

back away: retrocedere

back away: indietreggiare

to back away from person, precipice: allontanarsi da

to back away from issue, problem: prendere le distanze da

to back away from confrontation: cercare di evitare

αγγλικά

ιταλικά

to motion sb away, back: fare segno or cenno a qn di allontanarsi, di indietreggiare

to gallop away, back: partire, tornare al galoppo

ιταλικά

αγγλικά

indietreggiare: to back away

rinculare cavallo:: to back away

retrocedere: to back away

I. away [βρετ əˈweɪ, αμερικ əˈweɪ] ΕΠΊΡΡ Away often appears in English as the second element of a verb (run away, put away, get away, look away, give away etc.): for translations, consult the appropriate verb entry (run, put, get, look, give etc.). - Away often appears after a verb in English to show that an action is continuous or intense: if away does not change the basic meaning of the verb, only the verb is translated: he was snoring away = russava; if away does change the basic meaning of the verb (he's grinding away at his maths), consult the appropriate verb entry.

1. away (not present, gone):

to be away: essere via, essere assente (from da)

to be away ΣΧΟΛ: essere assente (from da)

to be away (on business trip): essere in trasferta

I'll be away (for) two weeks: starò via (per) due settimane

to be away on vacation, on business: essere in vacanza, via per affari

to be away from home: essere lontano or via da casa

I'll have to be away by 10: dovrò andare via entro le 10

she's away in Paris: è a Parigi

she's away at a conference: è via per una conferenza

2. away (distant in space):

3 km, 50 m away: a 3 km, 50 m (di distanza)

10 cm away from the edge: a 10 cm dal bordo

a weekend away in the country: un week-end in campagna

I hate to be away from home: odio essere lontano da casa

far away: lontano

away with you!: ma va'!

3. away (distant in time):

London is two hours away: Londra è a due ore da qui

my birthday is two months away: il mio compleanno è tra due mesi

the election, the exam is only days away: mancano solo pochi giorni all'elezione, all'esame

4. away (in the opposite direction):

to shuffle, crawl away: andarsene strascicando i piedi, arrancando

5. away (for emphasis):

away back in 1920: nel lontano 1920

away over the other side of the lake: sull'altra riva del lago

6. away ΑΘΛ:

away play, win: in trasferta, fuori casa

II. away [βρετ əˈweɪ, αμερικ əˈweɪ] ΕΠΊΘ

1. away ΑΘΛ:

away goal, match, win: in trasferta, fuori casa

the away team: la squadra che gioca fuori casa

2. away βρετ (drunk) οικ:

to be well away: essere partito

III. away [βρετ əˈweɪ, αμερικ əˈweɪ]

to be away with the fairies οικ: non esserci con la testa

I. back [βρετ bak, αμερικ bæk] ΟΥΣ

1. back:

back: schiena θηλ

back: dorso αρσ

back ΖΩΟΛ: dorso αρσ

back ΖΩΟΛ: groppa θηλ

to be (flat) on one's back: essere, stare (coricato) sulla schiena, supino

to be (flat) on one's back μτφ: essere a letto

to sleep on one's back: dormire sulla schiena or supino or a pancia in su

he was lying on his back: era coricato sulla schiena or a pancia in su

to travel on the back of a donkey: viaggiare in groppa a un asino or a dorso d'asino

to have one's back to sb, sth: volgere or dare le spalle a qn, qc

with her back to the door: con la schiena rivolta verso la porta

to turn one's back on sb, sth: voltare le spalle, la schiena a qn, qc also μτφ

as soon as my back is turned: appena giro le spalle

to do sth behind sb's back: fare qc alle spalle di qn also μτφ

with one's back to the engine: in senso contrario a quello di marcia

to put one's back into it οικ: darci dentro or mettercela tutta

put your back into it! οικ: dacci dentro!

he's always on my back οικ: mi sta sempre addosso

get off my back! οικ: lasciami in pace!

I was glad to see the back of him: fui felice di non doverlo più vedere

to be at the back of conspiracy, proposal: essere dietro a

to put sb's back up: irritare qn

to live off sb's back: vivere alle spalle di qn

2. back (reverse side):

back (of page, cheque, card, envelope): retro αρσ

back (of fabric, medal, coin): rovescio αρσ

on the back of an envelope: sul retro di una busta

to sign the back of a cheque: girare un assegno

the back of the hand: il dorso della mano

3. back (flat side):

back (of knife, fork, spoon): dorso αρσ

4. back (rear-facing part):

back (of vehicle, electrical appliance): parte θηλ posteriore

back (of shirt, coat): dietro αρσ

to hang one's coat on the back of the door: appendere il cappotto dietro la porta

the shelves are oak but the back is plywood: i ripiani sono di quercia, ma il fondo è di compensato

a blow to the back of the head: un colpo alla nuca

a lump on the back of the head: un bernoccolo sulla parte posteriore della testa

the knife fell down the back of the fridge: il coltello è caduto dietro il frigorifero

5. back (area behind building):

to be out back, to be in the back αμερικ (in the garden): essere in giardino

to be out back, to be in the back (in the yard): essere in cortile

he's round, in the back: è in giardino

the view out back is lovely: la vista sul retro è bellissima

there's a small garden out back or round the back: c'è un piccolo giardino sul retro

the bins are out back or round the back: i bidoni sono sul retro or dietro la casa

the steps at the back of the building: la scala sul retro dell'edificio

6. back ΑΥΤΟΚΙΝΗΤΟΔΡ:

to sit in the back: sedersi dietro

there are three children in the back: ci sono tre bambini dietro

to sit at the back of the plane, at the back of the bus: sedersi in fondo all'aereo, all'autobus

7. back (furthest away area):

back (of cupboard, drawer, fridge): fondo αρσ

back (of stage): sfondo αρσ

at or in the back of the drawer: in fondo al cassetto

right at the back of the cupboard: proprio in fondo all'armadio

at the back of the audience: in fondo alla sala

those at the back couldn't see: quelli in fondo non riuscivano a vedere

the back of the throat: la parte posteriore della gola

the back of the mouth: il retrobocca

8. back (of chair, sofa):

back: schienale αρσ

the keys were down the back of the sofa: le chiavi si erano infilate dietro lo schienale del divano

9. back ΑΘΛ:

back: difensore αρσ

back: terzino αρσ

left back: difensore or terzino sinistro

10. back (end):

back: fine θηλ

back: fondo αρσ

at the back of the book, file: alla fine del libro, del file

11. back (book spine):

back: dorso αρσ

back: costola θηλ

II. back [βρετ bak, αμερικ bæk] ΕΠΊΘ

1. back (at the rear):

back axle, wheel, bumper, paw, leg, edge: posteriore

back axle, wheel, bumper, paw, leg, edge: di dietro οικ

back bedroom, garden, gate: sul retro

back page: ultimo

2. back (isolated):

back road: secondario

back alley, lane: vicolo, viuzza

III. back [βρετ bak, αμερικ bæk] ΕΠΊΡΡ

1. back (indicating return after absence):

to be back: essere di ritorno, tornare

I'll be back in five minutes, six weeks: sarò di ritorno tra cinque minuti, sei settimane

to arrive or come back: tornare (indietro) (from da)

he's back at work: è tornato al lavoro or ha ripreso a lavorare

she's back in (the) hospital: è di nuovo in ospedale or è tornata in ospedale

it's good to be back home: è bello essere di nuovo a casa

when is he due back?: quando deve tornare?

to go back to work: riprendere

to go back to Italy, Canada, office: (ri)tornare in

to go back to Turin, shop, restaurant: (ri)tornare a

the mini-skirt is back (in fashion): la minigonna è di nuovo di moda

2. back (in return):

to call, phone back: richiamare, ritelefonare

I'll write back (to him): risponderò alla sua lettera

he hasn't written back yet: non mi ha ancora risposto

“OK”, he shouted back: “OK”, rispose gridando

to punch sb back: restituire un pugno a qn

to smile back at sb: ricambiare un sorriso a qn

he was rude back: sono stata maleducata con lui e lui lo è stato con me

to answer back: ribattere

to answer sb back: rispondere (male) a qn

3. back (backwards, in a reverse direction):

back glance, step, lean: indietro

back jump: (all')indietro

4. back (away):

we overtook him 20 km back: l'abbiamo sorpassato 20 km fa

there's a garage 10 km back: c'è un meccanico 10 km indietro

5. back (ago):

25 years back: 25 anni fa

a week, five minutes back: una settimana, cinque minuti prima or fa

6. back (a long time ago):

back in 1964, April: nel 1964, ad aprile

back before Easter, the revolution: prima di Pasqua, prima della rivoluzione

back in the days when: ai tempi in cui

it was obvious as far back as last year, 1985 that …: era già evidente l'anno scorso, nel 1985 che …

to go or date back to Roman times, 1700: risalire a

7. back (once again):

she's back in power, control: ha ripreso il potere, il controllo

Paul is back at the wheel: Paul è tornato al volante

to get back to sleep: riaddormentarsi

to go back home: tornare a casa

to go back to bed: tornare a letto, ricoricarsi

8. back (nearer the beginning):

ten lines back: dieci righe più su

ten pages back: dieci pagine indietro, fa

9. back (indicating return to sb's possession):

to give, send sth back: rendere, rispedire qc (to a)

to put sth back: rimettere a posto qc

I've got my books back: ho riavuto i miei libri

to get one's money back: essere rimborsato

he wants his dictionary back now: vuole indietro il suo dizionario adesso

10. back (expressing a return to a former location):

to travel to London and back: andare e tornare da Londra

the journey to Madrid and back: il viaggio a Madrid e ritorno

we walked there and took the train back: (ci) siamo andati a piedi e siamo tornati in treno

how long will it take to drive back?: quanto ci vorrà per tornare (in auto)?

11. back (in a different location):

meanwhile, back in Italy, he…: nel frattempo, in Italia, lui…

back in the studio, recording had begun: intanto allo studio era cominciata la registrazione

I'll see you back at the house, in the office: ci rivediamo a casa, in ufficio

ιδιωτισμοί:

back and forth to go, travel back and forth (commute) person, bus: fare la spola (between tra)

to walk, go back and forth: andare avanti e indietro (between tra)

to swing back and forth pendulum: oscillare (avanti e indietro)

to sway back and forth: dondolare avanti e indietro

the film cuts or moves back and forth between New York and Rome: il film si svolge tra New York e Roma

IV. back [βρετ bak, αμερικ bæk] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. back (support):

back candidate, party, person, bid, bill, action, enterprise, project: sostenere, appoggiare

back application: appoggiare

the strike is backed by the union: lo sciopero è appoggiato dal sindacato

the junta is backed by the militia: la giunta ha l'appoggio della milizia

2. back (finance):

back project, undertaking: finanziare

3. back (endorse):

back currency: sostenere

to back a bill ΕΜΠΌΡ, ΟΙΚΟΝ: avallare una cambiale

4. back (substantiate):

back argument, claim: suffragare, convalidare (with con)

5. back (reverse):

back horse: fare rinculare, fare indietreggiare

to back the car into the garage: mettere la macchina in garage a marcia indietro

to back sb into, against sth: fare indietreggiare qn fino dentro, contro qc

to back oars, water: sciare, remare all'indietro

6. back (bet on):

back horse, favourite, winner: puntare, scommettere su

to back a loser race goer:: puntare sul cavallo perdente

to back a loser (invest ill-advisedly): investire in modo sconsiderato

to back a loser (support a lost cause): sostenere una causa persa

to back the wrong horse: puntare sul cavallo perdente also μτφ

7. back (stiffen, line):

back structure: rinforzare

back book: foderare

back painting: rinforzare, rintelare

back fabric: intelare, foderare

8. back ΜΟΥΣ:

back singer, performer: accompagnare

9. back ΝΑΥΣ:

back sail: accollare, bracciare

V. back [βρετ bak, αμερικ bæk] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

1. back (reverse):

back: fare marcia indietro

2. back ΝΑΥΣ:

back wind:: cambiare direzione

VI. back [βρετ bak, αμερικ bæk]

to break the back of a journey, task: fare il grosso di un viaggio, di un lavoro

to be in the back of beyond house, farm:: essere in capo al mondo or a casa del diavolo

to live in the back of beyond: vivere in capo al mondo or a casa del diavolo

it's like water off a duck's back: = non ha alcun effetto

you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours: una mano lava l'altra

to have one's back to the wall: essere con le spalle al muro

to get one's own back: vendicarsi (on sb di qn)

back in the day: ai tempi

back in the day: a quei tempi

back away ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

back away: prendere le distanze da

away [ə·ˈweɪ] ΕΠΊΡΡ

1. away (distant):

10 miles away: a 10 miglia

as far away as possible: il più lontano possibile

to be miles away μτφ: non prestare attenzione

2. away (absent):

away: via

to be away on vacation: essere in vacanza

3. away (in future time):

to be only a week away: mancare solo una settimana da

right away!: subito!

4. away (continuously):

to read/eat/write away: leggere/mangiare/scrivere in continuazione

I. back [bæk] ΟΥΣ

1. back:

back (opposite of front): dietro αρσ

back of a hand: dorso αρσ

back of a chair: schienale αρσ

back (of fabric): rovescio αρσ

back of a piece of paper, envelope: retro αρσ

back to front: al contrario

to know sth back to front: sapere qc a menadito

2. back (end):

back of a book: fine αρσ

3. back ΑΝΑΤ:

back: schiena θηλ

back of an animal: dorso αρσ

to be on one's back: stare a pancia in su

to break one's back οικ: spaccarsi la schiena

to do sth behind sb's back a. μτφ: fare qc alle spalle di qu

to turn one's back on sb: girare le spalle a qu

to turn one's back on sb μτφ: abbandonare qu

4. back ΑΘΛ:

back: difesa θηλ

ιδιωτισμοί:

to know sth like the back of one's hand: conoscere qc a menadito οικ

to have one's back against the wall: essere con le spalle al muro

you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours: una mano lava l'altra

to stab sb in the back: pugnalare qc alle spalle

II. back [bæk] ΕΠΊΘ (rear)

back: posteriore

III. back [bæk] ΕΠΊΡΡ

1. back:

to be back: essere di ritorno

to come back: tornare

to want sb back: desiderare che qu torni

I want the money back: rivoglio i miei soldi

to bring back memories: far venire in mente ricordi

2. back (to the rear, behind):

back: dietro

back and forth: avanti e indietro

to look back: pensare al passato

to sit back: rilassarsi

3. back (in return):

back: indietro

4. back (into the past):

back: fa

IV. back [bæk] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

back: appoggiare

Present
I	back away
you	back away
he/she/it	backs away
we	back away
you	back away
they	back away

Past
I	backed away
you	backed away
he/she/it	backed away
we	backed away
you	backed away
they	backed away

Present Perfect
I	have	backed away
you	have	backed away
he/she/it	has	backed away
we	have	backed away
you	have	backed away
they	have	backed away

Past Perfect
I	had	backed away
you	had	backed away
he/she/it	had	backed away
we	had	backed away
you	had	backed away
they	had	backed away

See further verb tables

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