STEP-DOWN TRANSFORMER - Αγγλικά-Ιταλικά μετάφραση

step-down transformer [ˈstepdaʊntrænˌsfɔːmə(r)] ΟΥΣ ΤΕΧΝΟΛ

step-down transformer

trasformatore αρσ in discesa

step-up transformer [ˈstepʌptrænˌsfɔːmə(r)] ΟΥΣ ΤΕΧΝΟΛ

step-up transformer

trasformatore αρσ in salita

trasformatore in salita

step-up transformer

trasformatore in discesa

step-down transformer

riduttore di corrente ΗΛΕΚ

step-down transformer

I. down¹ [βρετ daʊn, αμερικ daʊn] ΕΠΊΡΡ Down often occurs as the second element in verb combinations in English (go down fall down get down keep down put down etc). For translations, consult the appropriate verb entry (fall, get, keep, put etc.). - When used after such verbs as sit or lie down implies the action being done. Compare the following examples and their translations: she is sitting = lei siede/è seduta; she is sitting down = lei si siede/si sta sedendo. - When used to indicate vague direction, down often has no explicit translation in Italian: to go down to London = andare a Londra down in Brighton = a Brighton. - For examples and further usages, see this entry.

1. down (from higher to lower level):

to go down

andare giù, scendere

to come down

venire giù, scendere

to fall down

cadere (giù), crollare

to sit down on the floor

sedersi per terra

to pull down a blind

tirare giù una tapparella

I'm on my way down

sto scendendo

I'll be right down

scendo, vengo giù subito

down! (to dog)

a cuccia!

“down” (in crossword)

“verticali”

read down to the end of the paragraph

leggere fino alla fine del paragrafo

2. down (indicating position at lower level):

down below

giù, in basso

down below (when looking down from height)

laggiù

the noise was coming from down below

il rumore veniva da giù

they could see the lake down below

vedevano il lago a valle

down there

laggiù

“where are you?” - “down here!”

“dove sei?” - “quaggiù!”

to keep one's head down

tenere la testa bassa, abbassata

the blinds were down

le tapparelle erano abbassate

a sports car with the hood down

un'automobile sportiva con la capote abbassata

several trees were blown down

diversi alberi erano stati abbattuti dal vento

a bit further down

un po' più giù

their office is two floors down

il loro ufficio è due piani sotto, più giù

it's on the second shelf down

è sul secondo scaffale partendo dall'alto

the coal lies 900 metres down

il carbone si trova 900 metri più in basso

it's down at the bottom of the lake

è giù in fondo al lago

the telephone lines are down

le linee telefoniche sono fuori uso

3. down (from upstairs):

is Tim down yet?

è già sceso Tim?

4. down (indicating direction):

to go down to Naples, Brighton, London

andare (giù) a Napoli, Brighton, Londra

down in Brighton

(giù) a Brighton

they've gone down to the country for the day

sono andati in campagna a trascorrere la giornata

they moved down here from Scotland a year ago

si sono trasferiti qui dalla Scozia un anno fa

they live down south οικ

vivono nel Sud

5. down (in a range, scale, hierarchy):

children from the age of 10 down

i bambini dai dieci anni in giù

everybody from the Prime Minister down

tutti dal Primo Ministro in giù

everybody from the lady of the manor down to the lowliest servant

tutti, dalla signora del castello al più umile dei servitori

from the sixteenth century down to the present day

dal sedicesimo secolo (fino) ai giorni nostri

6. down (indicating loss of money, decrease in profits etc.):

hotel bookings are down by a half this year

le prenotazioni negli hotel si sono dimezzate, sono diminuite della metà quest'anno

this year's profits are well down on last year's

i profitti di quest'anno sono nettamente inferiori a quelli dell'anno scorso

I'm £10 down

sono sotto di 10 sterline

tourism is down 40% this year

il turismo ha avuto un crollo del 40% quest'anno

7. down (indicating decrease in extent, volume, quality, process):

to get one's weight down

dimagrire, perdere peso

we managed to get the price down to £200

siamo riusciti a far ridurre il prezzo a 200 sterline

in the end she managed to get the article down to five pages

alla fine è riuscita a ridurre l'articolo a cinque pagine

I'm down to my last fiver, cigarette

non mi resta che una banconota da cinque sterline, che una sigaretta

he described her exactly, right down to the colour of her eyes

descrisse ogni sua caratteristica fisica, anche il colore degli occhi

“dollar fever down on Wall St” ΔΗΜΟΣΙΟΓΡ

“la speculazione sul dollaro in calo a Wall Street”

that's seven down, three to go!

fatti sette or via sette, ne restano tre!

8. down (in writing):

to put sth down (on paper or in writing)

mettere qc per iscritto

it's set down here in black and white

è messo nero su bianco qui

9. down (on list, programme, schedule):

to put sb's name down for sth

mettere il nome di qn in lista per qc

you're down to speak next

tu sei il prossimo a parlare

I've got you down for next Thursday (in appointment book)

le ho fissato un appuntamento per giovedì prossimo

10. down (incapacitated):

to be down with the flu, with malaria

avere l'influenza or essere a letto con l'influenza, avere la malaria

11. down ΑΘΛ (behind):

to be two sets, two points down tennis player:

essere in svantaggio di due set, di due punti

the team is down 12-6

la squadra sta perdendo 12 a 6

12. down (as deposit):

to pay £40 down

pagare 40 sterline in contanti

13. down (downwards):

he was lying face down

giaceva a faccia in giù or prono

the bread fell with the buttered side down

il pane è caduto in terra dalla parte imburrata

II. down¹ [βρετ daʊn, αμερικ daʊn] ΠΡΌΘ

1. down (from higher to lower point):

they came running down the hill

scesero correndo giù dalla collina

tears ran down his face

le lacrime gli scendevano lungo il volto

did you enjoy the journey down?

hai fatto buon viaggio?

she's gone down town

è andata (giù) in città

2. down (at a lower part of):

they live down the road

abitano più giù in questa strada

it's down the corridor to your right

è in fondo al corridoio alla sua destra

it's a few miles down the river from here

è qualche miglio più a valle

the kitchen is down those stairs

la cucina è in fondo a quelle scale

3. down (along):

to go down the street

andare lungo la strada

a dress with buttons all down the front

un vestito abbottonato sul davanti

he looked down her throat

le ha guardato in gola

to look down a tunnel, telescope

guardare in un tunnel, in un telescopio

4. down (throughout):

down the ages or centuries

nel corso dei secoli

III. down¹ [βρετ daʊn, αμερικ daʊn] ΕΠΊΘ

1. down (depressed):

down οικ

depresso

down οικ

giù

to feel down

sentersi giù, a terra

2. down βρετ:

down escalator, elevator

che scende

down ΣΙΔΗΡ train, line

che va in provincia (dalla città principale)

3. down Η/Υ:

down

fuori uso, guasto

IV. down¹ [βρετ daʊn, αμερικ daʊn] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ οικ

1. down:

down person

abbattere, buttare a terra

down plane

abbattere

2. down (drink):

he downed his beer

si è scolato or ha tracannato la sua birra

V. down¹ [βρετ daʊn, αμερικ daʊn] ΟΥΣ

to have a down on sb οικ

avercela con qn

VI. down¹ [βρετ daʊn, αμερικ daʊn]

to be down on sb οικ

avercela con qn

you don't hit a man when he's down παροιμ

= non si colpisce l'avversario quando è a terra

it's down to you to do it

dipende da te farlo

it's down to you now

tocca a te ora

down with tyrants, the king!

abbasso i tiranni, il re!

down² [βρετ daʊn, αμερικ daʊn] ΟΥΣ

1. down (of birds):

down

piumino αρσ

2. down (of body, plants):

down

lanugine θηλ

down

peluria θηλ

Down [βρετ daʊn, αμερικ daʊn]

Down

contea θηλ di Down

down³ [βρετ daʊn, αμερικ daʊn] ΟΥΣ

1. down → downs

2. down (dune):

down σπάνιο

duna θηλ

downs [βρετ daʊnz] ΟΥΣ npl βρετ (hills)

downs

colline θηλ

the Downs

le Downs (colline situate nel sud dell'Inghilterra)

I. step [βρετ stɛp, αμερικ stɛp] ΟΥΣ

1. step (pace):

step

passo αρσ

to take a step

fare un passo

to walk or keep in step

andare or marciare al passo

to change step

cambiare il passo

I was a few steps behind her

ero alcuni passi dietro di lei

to fall into step with sb

mettersi al passo con qn

to break step

rompere il passo

one step out of line and you're finished! οικ, μτφ

se sgarri sei rovinato!

to be out of step with the times, the rest of the world μτφ

non essere al passo coi tempi, con il resto del mondo

to be in step with sth μτφ

essere al passo con or stare dietro a qc

to watch one's step

guardare dove si mettono i piedi

you'd better watch your step! οικ, μτφ

faresti meglio a fare attenzione!

to be two steps away from victory μτφ

essere a un passo dalla vittoria

to be one step ahead of the competition μτφ

essere un passo avanti rispetto ai propri concorrenti

I'm with you every step of the way μτφ

sarò sempre al tuo fianco

2. step (sound of footsteps):

step

passo αρσ

I can hear the sound of his step on the stair

sento il rumore dei suoi passi per le scale

to hear the sound of steps

sentire dei passi

3. step (move):

step μτφ

passo αρσ (towards verso)

a step forwards, backwards

un passo avanti, indietro

it's a step in the right direction

è un passo nella giusta direzione

to be a step towards doing

essere un primo passo verso il fare

the first step is the hardest

il primo passo è il più difficile

to be one step closer to winning, finishing

essere più vicino alla vittoria, a finire

the first step is to…

la prima cosa da fare è…

promotion to head teacher would be a step up for him

la nomina a preside sarebbe un avanzamento per lui

4. step μτφ:

step (measure)

misura θηλ

step (measure)

provvedimento αρσ

step (course of action)

linea θηλ di azione, di condotta

to take steps

prendere dei provvedimenti

a positive step

una misura positiva

a serious step

un serio provvedimento

to take the step of doing

decidersi a fare

to take steps to do

prendere dei provvedimenti per fare

it's an unusual step to take

è un provvedimento insolito

to take legal steps

adire le vie legali

5. step (stage):

step μτφ

passo αρσ

step μτφ

tappa θηλ (in in)

to go one step further

fare un ulteriore passo avanti

6. step (way of walking):

step

passo αρσ

step

andatura θηλ

to have a jaunty step

avere un'andatura disinvolta

7. step (in dance):

step

passo αρσ

to know the steps to the tango

sapere ballare il tango or conoscere i passi del tango

8. step (stair):

step

scalino αρσ

step

gradino αρσ

a flight of steps (to upper floor)

delle scale, una scalinata

a flight of steps (outside building)

degli scalini

9. step (exercise):

step, also step aerobics

step αρσ

step machine

step, stepper

II. steps ΟΥΣ npl

1. steps (small ladder):

steps

scaletta θηλ

steps

scaleo αρσ

2. steps (stairs):

steps (to upper floor)

scale θηλ

steps (in front of building)

scalinata θηλ

III. step <forma in -ing stepping, παρελθ, μετ παρακειμ stepped> [βρετ stɛp, αμερικ stɛp] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

step

graduare

IV. step <forma in -ing stepping, παρελθ, μετ παρακειμ stepped> [βρετ stɛp, αμερικ stɛp] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

step

fare un passo, camminare (in in; on su)

to step into house, lift, room

entrare in

to step into car

salire, montare in

to step into dinghy

salire, montare su

to step into sb's office

entrare nell'ufficio di qn

if you would just like to step this way

se vuole seguirmi

it's like stepping into another world, century

è come ritrovarsi in un altro mondo, secolo

to step off bus, plane, pavement

scendere da

to step onto scales, log, pavement

salire su

to step over fence, log, hole

scavalcare

to step through arch

passare sotto

to step through curtains

passare attraverso

to step through the door

passare dalla porta

to step out of house, room

uscire da

to step out of line soldier:

uscire dai ranghi also μτφ

to step up to microphone, lectern

avvicinarsi a

V. step [βρετ stɛp, αμερικ stɛp]

one step at a time

un passo alla or per volta

to step on it οικ

sbrigarsi or spicciarsi

to step on the gas οικ

pigiare sull'acceleratore or sbrigarsi

transformer [βρετ transˈfɔːmə, trɑːnsˈfɔːmə, tranzˈfɔːmə, trɑːnzˈfɔːmə, αμερικ ˌtræn(t)sˈfɔrmər] ΟΥΣ

1. transformer (person):

transformer

trasformatore αρσ / trasformatrice θηλ

2. transformer ΗΛΕΚ:

transformer

trasformatore αρσ

I. step [step] ΟΥΣ

1. step:

step (foot movement)

passo αρσ

step (footprint)

impronta θηλ

to take a step

fare un passo

step by step

passo a passo

to take a step towards sth μτφ

compiere un passo verso qc

to be in/out of step

andare/non andare al passo

to be in/out of step μτφ

essere/non essere in sintonia

to watch one's step

fare attenzione a dove si mettono i piedi

2. step of stair, ladder:

step

gradino αρσ

3. step (measure):

step

provvedimento αρσ

to take steps (to do sth)

prendere provvedimenti (per fare qc)

4. step ΜΟΥΣ:

whole step

tono αρσ

half step

semitono αρσ

II. step <-pp-> [step] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

1. step (tread):

step in [or on] sth

calpestare qc

2. step (walk):

step

camminare

down¹ [daʊn] ΟΥΣ

down (feathers)

piumino αρσ

down (hairs)

peluria θηλ

I. down² [daʊn] ΕΠΊΡΡ

1. down (movement):

down

giù

to fall down

cadere

to lie down

stendersi

2. down (from another point):

to go down to Washington/the lake

andare a Washington/al lago

down South

a sud

3. down (less in volume or intensity):

to be worn down

essere consumato

the wind died down

il vento si è calmato

the sun is down

il sole è tramontato

the fire is burning down

il fuoco si sta consumando

the price is down

il prezzo è sceso

4. down (temporal):

from 1900 down to the present

dal 1900 fino ai nostri giorni

down through the ages

attraverso i secoli

5. down (in writing):

to write/get sth down

scrivere/annotare qc

6. down (not functioning) computer, server, telephone lines:

to be down

non funzionare

7. down (as deposit):

to put $100/10% down on sth

versare un anticipo di 100 dollari/del 10% per qc

ιδιωτισμοί:

to be down on sb

avercela con qn

down with the dictator!

abbasso il dittatore!

II. down² [daʊn] ΠΡΌΘ

1. down (lower):

to go down the stairs

scendere le scale

to run down the slope

correre giù per la discesa

2. down (along):

to go down the street

camminare per strada

transformer ΟΥΣ ΗΛΕΚ

transformer

trasformatore αρσ

Present

I	down
you	down
he/she/it	downs
we	down
you	down
they	down

Past

I	downed
you	downed
he/she/it	downed
we	downed
you	downed
they	downed

Present Perfect

I	have	downed
you	have	downed
he/she/it	has	downed
we	have	downed
you	have	downed
they	have	downed

Past Perfect

I	had	downed
you	had	downed
he/she/it	had	downed
we	had	downed
you	had	downed
they	had	downed

Μονόγλωσσα παραδείγματα (μη ελεγχόμενα από το λεξικογραφικό τμήμα)

His cobber takes his hand, and then the two turn, put their feet on the firing step, and start to pray together.

www.smh.com.au

For people with existing mortgages, the key step is converting your non-deductible mortgage debt into deductible investment debt.

www.movesmartly.com

His syndicalism led him to drop any criticism of the more conservative union leaders; in his eyes, organizing workers was a step toward dismantling capitalism.

en.wikipedia.org

Interestingly, fundamentally novel approaches for model choice that incorporate quality control as an integral step in the process have recently been proposed.

en.wikipedia.org

Step-free access to the platforms, for wheelchairs and prams, is possible, via the lifts.

en.wikipedia.org