PONS αγγλικά ↔ γαλλικά Μεταφραστής

Γαλλικό λεξικό Oxford-Hachette

laid [βρετ leɪd, αμερικ leɪd] ΡΉΜΑ παρελθ ΡΉΜΑ μετ παρακειμ

laid → lay

I. lay [βρετ leɪ, αμερικ leɪ] ΡΉΜΑ παρελθ

lay → lie

II. lay [βρετ leɪ, αμερικ leɪ] ΟΥΣ

1. lay (sexual partner) αργκ, μειωτ:

she's an easy lay μειωτ

c'est une fille facile μειωτ

she's a good lay μειωτ

elle baise bien χυδ, αργκ

she's a good lay (sex act)

baise θηλ χυδ, αργκ

2. lay ΛΟΓΟΤ:

lay

lai αρσ

III. lay [βρετ leɪ, αμερικ leɪ] ΕΠΊΘ

1. lay (gen):

lay helper, worker

non initié

lay opinion

l'opinion des profanes

2. lay ΘΡΗΣΚ:

lay preacher, member, reader

laïque

lay brother, sister

lai

IV. lay <απλ παρελθ, μετ παρακειμ laid> [βρετ leɪ, αμερικ leɪ] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. lay κυριολ:

lay (place)

poser

lay (spread out) rug, blanket, covering

étaler

lay (arrange)

disposer

lay (ceremonially, as offering) wreath

déposer

lay baby, patient

coucher

lay the cards face down

posez les cartes face en dessous

lay the blanket on the ground

étalez la couverture sur le sol

lay the slices of apple on top

disposez les pommes coupées en tranches sur le dessus

she laid the baby in the cot

elle a couché le bébé dans le berceau

to lay the newspaper on the table

étaler le journal sur la table

he laid his hand on my forehead

il a posé sa main sur mon front

he laid his cheek against hers

il a mis sa joue contre la sienne

to lay hands on sth (find) μτφ

mettre la main sur qc

to lay hands on sb ΘΡΗΣΚ

imposer les mains à qn

2. lay (set for meal):

lay table, cutlery, crockery

mettre

to lay the table for lunch

mettre la table pour le déjeuner

to lay the table for four

mettre le couvert pour quatre

to lay the table with the best china

disposer la plus belle porcelaine sur la table

to lay an extra place

ajouter un couvert

3. lay (prepare):

lay fire, plan, trail

préparer

lay basis, foundation

poser

lay trap

tendre

4. lay:

lay ΟΙΚΟΔ, ΓΕΩΡΓ, ΣΤΡΑΤ carpet, tiles, bricks, paving, turf, cable, mine, pipe

poser

lay railway, road, sewer

construire

5. lay ΖΩΟΛ:

lay egg

pondre

6. lay (attribute) μτφ:

lay charge, accusation

porter

lay complaint

déposer

lay curse, spell

jeter (on à)

to lay stress or emphasis on sth

mettre l'accent sur qc

to lay the blame for sth on sb

rejeter la responsabilité de qc sur qn

7. lay (bet) (gen) ΙΠΠΟΔΡ:

lay money

parier (on sur)

8. lay (suppress) μτφ:

lay fears, doubts, suspicions

dissiper

lay rumour

arrêter

9. lay (have sex with):

lay αργκ

baiser avec χυδ, αργκ

to get laid

se faire sauter χυδ, αργκ

V. lay <απλ παρελθ, μετ παρακειμ laid> [βρετ leɪ, αμερικ leɪ] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

1. lay:

lay ΓΕΩΡΓ, ΖΩΟΛ

pondre

2. lay ΝΑΥΣ:

lay

jeter l'ancre (off au large de, alongside le long de)

VI. lay [βρετ leɪ, αμερικ leɪ]

to lay it on the line

ne pas mâcher ses mots

to lay a finger or hand on sb (beat)

lever la main sur qn

to lay a finger or hand on sb (touch)

toucher

deep-laid ΕΠΊΘ

deep-laid plan:

deep-laid

habilement ourdi

laid-back [βρετ leɪdˈbak, αμερικ ˌleɪdˈbæk] ΕΠΊΘ οικ

laid-back approach, attitude:

laid-back

décontracté

twice-laid [ˌtwaɪsˈleɪd] ΕΠΊΘ

twice-laid

tortillé

I. fail [βρετ feɪl, αμερικ feɪl] ΟΥΣ

fail ΣΧΟΛ, ΠΑΝΕΠ

échec αρσ

to get a fail βρετ

échouer, être collé (in en)

II. without fail ΕΠΊΡΡ

without fail arrive, do

sans faute

without fail happen

à coup sûr, immanquablement

I'll be there at six o'clock without fail

je serai là à six heures sans faute

III. fail [βρετ feɪl, αμερικ feɪl] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. fail:

fail ΣΧΟΛ, ΠΑΝΕΠ

échouer à, rater οικ

fail exam, driving test

échouer en

fail subject

être collé en οικ

fail subject

coller οικ

fail candidate, pupil

refuser

to fail sb

coller qn οικ (in en)

2. fail (omit):

to fail to do

manquer de faire

to fail to keep one's word

manquer à ses promesses

it never fails to annoy her

ça ne manque jamais de l'agacer

it never fails to work

ça marche à tous les coups

to fail to mention that…

omettre de signaler que…

to fail to appear (in court) ΝΟΜ

ne pas comparaître (devant le juge)

if you fail to complete/return the form

si vous ne remplissez/retournez pas ce formulaire

3. fail (be unable):

to fail to do

ne pas réussir à faire

I failed to recognize her

je ne l'ai pas reconnue

one could hardly fail to notice that …

il était évident que …

I fail to see/understand why

je ne vois pas/je n'arrive pas à comprendre pourquoi

the machine failed to meet our standards

la machine ne correspondait pas à nos critères

to fail to respond to treatment

ne pas réagir à un traitement

4. fail (let down):

fail friend

laisser tomber

fail dependant, supporter

manquer à ses engagements envers

fail courage: person

manquer à

fail memory: person

faire défaut à

I've never failed you yet!

tu as toujours pu compter sur moi!

the government has failed the nation

le gouvernement n'a pas tenu ses engagements envers la nation

words fail me!

les mots me manquent!

IV. fail [βρετ feɪl, αμερικ feɪl] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

1. fail (be unsuccessful):

fail exam candidate:

échouer, être collé οικ

fail attempt, technique, plan, negotiations:

échouer

he failed in the exams/in history

il a échoué aux examens/en histoire

he failed in the exams/in history

il a été collé aux examens/en histoire οικ

to fail in one's attempt to do

échouer dans sa tentative de faire

to fail miserably

échouer lamentablement

to fail in one's duty

manquer or faillir à son devoir

if all else fails

en dernier recours

2. fail (weaken):

fail eyesight, hearing:

baisser

fail health, person:

décliner

fail voice:

s'affaiblir

fail light:

baisser, décliner

to be failing fast person, health:

décliner à vue d'œil

3. fail (not function):

fail brakes:

lâcher

fail engine:

tomber en panne

fail power, electricity, water supply:

être coupé

fail food supply:

manquer

4. fail ΓΕΩΡΓ:

fail crop:

être mauvais

5. fail (go bankrupt):

fail

faire faillite

6. fail ΙΑΤΡ:

fail heart:

lâcher

his liver/kidneys failed

il a eu une défaillance du foie/des reins

V. failed ΕΠΊΘ

failed actor, writer, coup d'état, project:

failed

raté οικ

I. coil [βρετ kɔɪl, αμερικ kɔɪl] ΟΥΣ

1. coil:

coil (of rope, barbed wire)

rouleau αρσ

coil (of electric wire)

bobine θηλ

coil (of smoke)

volute θηλ

coil (of hair)

boucle θηλ

coil (of snake)

anneau αρσ

2. coil (of petrol engine):

coil

bobine θηλ

3. coil (contraceptive):

coil

stérilet αρσ

to have a coil fitted

se faire poser un stérilet

II. coil [βρετ kɔɪl, αμερικ kɔɪl] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

coil hair, rope, wire:

coil

enrouler

III. coil [βρετ kɔɪl, αμερικ kɔɪl] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

coil river, procession:

coil

serpenter

to coil upwards smoke:

monter en volutes

IV. to coil itself ΡΉΜΑ αυτοπ ρήμα

to coil itself αυτοπ ρήμα:

to coil itself

s'enrouler (round autour de)

I. sail [βρετ seɪl, αμερικ seɪl] ΟΥΣ

1. sail (on boat):

sail

voile θηλ

to take in sail

rentrer des voiles

2. sail (navigation):

to set sail

prendre la mer

to set sail from/for

partir en bateau de/pour

to be under sail

être en mer

to cross the ocean under sail

traverser l'océan à la voile

a ship in full sail

un navire toutes voiles dehors

the age of sail

l'âge de la voile

3. sail (on windmill):

sail

aile θηλ

4. sail (journey):

to go for a sail

faire un tour en bateau

it's two days' sail from here

c'est à deux jours de bateau d'ici

II. sail [βρετ seɪl, αμερικ seɪl] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. sail:

sail (be in charge of) ship, yacht

piloter

sail model boat

faire voguer

sail (steer) ship, yacht

manœuvrer

to sail a ship between two islands/into the port

manœuvrer un navire entre deux îles/pour entrer au port

2. sail (travel across):

sail ocean, channel

traverser [qc] en bateau

3. sail (own):

sail yacht

avoir

I used to sail a catamaran

j'avais un catamaran

III. sail [βρετ seɪl, αμερικ seɪl] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

1. sail (travel by boat):

sail person:

voyager en bateau

to sail from… to

voyager en bateau de… jusqu'à

to sail around the world

faire le tour du monde en bateau

to sail north

voyager en bateau vers le nord

we flew there and sailed back

nous avons pris l'avion à l'aller et le bateau au retour

2. sail (move across water) ship:

to sail across ocean

traverser

to sail into port

entrer dans

the ship sailed into Brest

le bateau est entré dans la rade de Brest

to sail at 15 knots

filer à 15 nœuds

to sail under the Danish flag

naviguer sous pavillon danois

3. sail (leave port, set sail):

sail

prendre la mer

the Titanic sailed on 10 April

le Titanic a pris la mer le 10 avril

we sail/the boat sails at 10 am

nous partons/le bateau part à 10 h

4. sail (as hobby):

sail

faire de la voile

to go sailing

faire de la voile

5. sail (move smoothly):

to sail past sb

passer près de qn sans même le/la remarquer

to sail into a room

entrer dans une pièce d'un pas nonchalant

the ball sailed over the fence

la balle est passée par-dessus la barrière

IV. sail [βρετ seɪl, αμερικ seɪl]

to sail close to the wind

jouer avec le feu

to take the wind out of sb's sails

rabattre le caquet à qn

I. rail [βρετ reɪl, αμερικ reɪl] ΟΥΣ

1. rail (for protection, support):

rail (in fence)

barreau αρσ

rail (on balcony)

balustrade θηλ

rail (on bridge, tower)

parapet αρσ

rail (on bridge, tower)

garde-fou αρσ

rail (handrail)

rampe θηλ

rail (on ship)

bastingage αρσ

2. rail (for display):

rail (in shop)

présentoir αρσ

3. rail (for curtains):

rail

tringle θηλ

4. rail ΜΕΤΑΦΟΡΈς (track):

rail

rail αρσ

by rail travel, send

par rail

by rail προσδιορ network, traffic, transport

ferroviaire

by rail journey, travel

en train

rail strike

grève θηλ des cheminots

rail ticket

billet αρσ de train

II. rails ΟΥΣ

rails ουσ πλ ΙΠΠΟΔΡ:

rails

corde θηλ

to come up on the rails

tenir la corde

III. to rail against, to rail at ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ τυπικ

to rail against,to rail at injustice, pollution, politician:

to rail against, to rail at

s'insurger contre

IV. rail [βρετ reɪl, αμερικ reɪl]

to go off the rails

dérailler οικ

towel rail ΟΥΣ

towel rail

porte-serviettes αρσ αμετάβλ

picture rail ΟΥΣ

picture rail

cimaise θηλ

I. hail [βρετ heɪl, αμερικ heɪl] ΟΥΣ κυριολ

hail

grêle θηλ

hail (of bullets, insults) μτφ

grêle θηλ (of de)

II. hail [βρετ heɪl, αμερικ heɪl] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. hail (call, signal to):

hail person, taxi, ship

héler

within hailing distance

à portée de voix

2. hail (praise):

to hail sb as

acclamer qn comme

to hail sth as sth/as being

saluer qc comme qc/comme étant

III. hail [βρετ heɪl, αμερικ heɪl] ΡΉΜΑ απρόσ ρήμα

hail

grêler

IV. hail [βρετ heɪl, αμερικ heɪl] ΕΠΙΦΏΝ

Hail!

Salut!

hail the conquering hero! χιουμ

salut, héros victorieux!

I. boil up ΡΉΜΑ [βρετ bɔɪl -, αμερικ bɔɪl -] (boil up) κυριολ, μτφ

boil up

monter

II. boil up ΡΉΜΑ [βρετ bɔɪl -, αμερικ bɔɪl -] (boil up [sth], boil [sth] up)

boil up

faire bouillir

στο λεξικό PONS

laid [leɪd] ΡΉΜΑ

laid παρελθ, μετ παρακειμ of lay

lay³ [leɪ] ΡΉΜΑ

lay παρελθ of lie

lay² [leɪ] ΕΠΊΘ

1. lay (not professional):

lay

profane

2. lay (not of the clergy):

lay

laïc(laïque)

I. lay¹ <laid, laid> [leɪ] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. lay (place, arrange):

lay

poser

to lay the table

mettre la table

2. lay (render):

to lay sth bare

mettre qc à nu

to lay sb/sth open to ridicule

ridiculiser qn/qc

3. lay (hatch):

lay egg

pondre

4. lay ΧΡΗΜΑΤΟΠ (wager):

lay

parier

5. lay (state):

to lay claim to sth

revendiquer qc

ιδιωτισμοί:

to lay sth at sb's door βρετ, αυστραλ

mettre qc sur le compte de qn

to lay sth on the table (present for discussion)

mettre qc à l'ordre du jour

II. lay¹ <laid, laid> [leɪ] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

lay

pondre

III. lay¹ [leɪ] ΟΥΣ

lay

configuration θηλ

new-laid ΕΠΊΘ

new-laid

tout frais

new-laid egg

œuf fraîchement pondu

laid-back [ˌleɪdˈbæk] ΕΠΊΘ

laid-back

décontracté(e)

surface mail ΟΥΣ

surface mail

courrier αρσ de surface

jojoba oil [həʊˈhəʊbəˌɔɪl, αμερικ hoʊˈhoʊ-] ΟΥΣ

jojoba oil

huile θηλ de jojoba

oil-exporting ΕΠΊΘ

oil-exporting

exportateur(-trice) de pétrole

nail scissors ΟΥΣ

nail scissors

ciseaux mpl à ongles

hail² [heɪl] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

hail person

saluer

hail a taxi

héler

oil company ΟΥΣ

oil company

compagnie θηλ pétrolière

oil painting ΟΥΣ

oil painting

peinture θηλ à l'huile

ιδιωτισμοί:

to be no oil painting αυστραλ, βρετ μτφ, ειρων

ne pas être une huile

στο λεξικό PONS

laid [leɪd] ΡΉΜΑ

laid παρελθ, μετ παρακειμ of lay

lay³ [leɪ] ΡΉΜΑ

lay παρελθ of lie

lay² [leɪ] ΕΠΊΘ

1. lay (not professional):

lay

profane

2. lay (not of the clergy):

lay

laïc(laïque)

I. lay¹ <laid, laid> [leɪ] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. lay (place, arrange):

lay

poser

to lay the blame on sb

donner la faute à qn

2. lay (install):

lay

mettre

lay cable, carpet, pipes

poser

3. lay (render):

to lay sth bare

mettre qc à nu

to lay sb/sth open to ridicule

ridiculiser qn/qc

4. lay (hatch):

lay egg

pondre

5. lay ΧΡΗΜΑΤΟΠ (wager):

lay

parier

ιδιωτισμοί:

to lay hands on sb

lever la main sur qn

to lay hands on sb ΘΡΗΣΚ

faire l'imposition des mains à qn

to lay sth on the table (present for discussion)

mettre qc à l'ordre du jour

II. lay¹ <laid, laid> [leɪ] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

lay

pondre

III. lay¹ [leɪ] ΟΥΣ

lay

configuration θηλ

laid-back [ˌleɪd·ˈbæk] ΕΠΊΘ

laid-back

décontracté(e)

new-laid ΕΠΊΘ

new-laid

tout frais

new-laid egg

œuf αρσ fraîchement pondu

oil pipeline ΟΥΣ

oil pipeline

oléoduc αρσ

oil production ΟΥΣ

oil production

production θηλ pétrolifère

oil slick ΟΥΣ

oil slick

nappe θηλ de pétrole

oil field ΟΥΣ

oil field

champ αρσ pétrolifère

oil-fired ΕΠΊΘ

oil-fired heating system

chauffage αρσ central au mazout

oil-producing ΕΠΊΘ

oil-producing

producteur(-trice) de pétrole

oil tanker ΟΥΣ ΝΑΥΣ

oil tanker

pétrolier αρσ

Present

I	fail
you	fail
he/she/it	fails
we	fail
you	fail
they	fail

Past

I	failed
you	failed
he/she/it	failed
we	failed
you	failed
they	failed

Present Perfect

I	have	failed
you	have	failed
he/she/it	has	failed
we	have	failed
you	have	failed
they	have	failed

Past Perfect

I	had	failed
you	had	failed
he/she/it	had	failed
we	had	failed
you	had	failed
they	had	failed

Μονόγλωσσα παραδείγματα (μη ελεγμένα από τη συντακτική ομάδα της PONS)

He started taking oil painting lessons when he was 8.

en.wikipedia.org

It offers training in classical techniques of drawing and oil painting.

en.wikipedia.org

They began improving their technique and moving into oil painting as a medium by the 1840s.

en.wikipedia.org

This oil painting of the court scene was based on the original pencil sketch done surreptitiously by him under the very eyes of the court.

en.wikipedia.org

It is commonly used in water-colors and oil painting.

en.wikipedia.org