SHUT DOWN - Αγγλικά-Ιταλικά μετάφραση

στο Ιταλικό λεξικό Oxford-Paravia

I. shut down ΡΉΜΑ [ʃʌt -] (shut down)

shut down business:

chiudere

shut down plant, machinery:

fermarsi

II. shut down ΡΉΜΑ [ʃʌt -] (shut [sth] down, shut down [sth])

shut down business, amenity, factory

chiudere

shut down service

interrompere

shut down reactor, machinery

fermare, arrestare

shut down power

togliere

στο Ιταλικό λεξικό Oxford-Paravia

chiudere (definitivamente)

to shut (down)

chiudere fabbrica, negozio, impresa, succursale, sede

to shut (down)

interrompere sciopero: produzione, servizio

to shut down

fermare persona, meccanismo:

to shut down

arrestare macchinario

to shut down

στο Ιταλικό λεξικό Oxford-Paravia

I. shut [βρετ ʃʌt, αμερικ ʃət] ΕΠΊΘ

1. shut (closed):

shut door, book, box, mouth

chiuso

my eyes were shut

avevo gli occhi chiusi

to slam the door shut

chiudere la porta facendola sbattere

to slam shut

chiudere sbattendo

to keep one's mouth shut οικ

tenere la bocca chiusa

2. shut (of business):

shut

chiuso

it's shut on Fridays

è chiuso di venerdì

II. shut <forma in -ing shutting, παρελθ/μετ παρακειμ shut> [βρετ ʃʌt, αμερικ ʃət] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. shut (close):

shut door, book, box, mouth

chiudere

she shut her eyes

chiuse gli occhi

shut your mouth or trap or face! οικ

tappati la bocca!

2. shut (of business):

shut office, school, factory

chiudere

to shut the shop for a week

chiudere il negozio per una settimana

3. shut (confine) → shut up

III. shut <forma in -ing shutting, παρελθ/μετ παρακειμ shut> [βρετ ʃʌt, αμερικ ʃət] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

1. shut door, book, box, mouth:

shut

chiudersi

to shut with a bang

chiudersi con un colpo

2. shut office, factory:

shut

chiudere

the shop shuts at five

il negozio chiude alle cinque

IV. shut [βρετ ʃʌt, αμερικ ʃət]

put up or shut up! οικ

= difenditi oppure stai zitto

I. shut up ΡΉΜΑ [ʃʌt -] (shut up) οικ

shut up

stare zitto, tacere (about riguardo a)

I wish she'd shut up!

vorrei che stesse zitta!

shut up! (brisk)

zitto!

shut up! (aggressive)

taci! silenzio!

shut up! (brutal)

tappati la bocca!

II. shut up ΡΉΜΑ [ʃʌt -] (shut [sb] up, shut up [sb])

1. shut up (silence) οικ:

shut up person, animal

fare tacere

that soon shut her up!

quello le ha subito chiuso la bocca!

2. shut up (confine):

shut up person, animal

rinchiudere (in in)

to shut oneself up

chiudersi (in in)

3. shut up (close):

shut up house, business

chiudere

to shut up shop οικ

chiudere bottega also μτφ

I. down¹ [βρετ daʊn, αμερικ daʊn] ΕΠΊΡΡ Down often occurs as the second element in verb combinations in English (go down fall down get down keep down put down etc). For translations, consult the appropriate verb entry (fall, get, keep, put etc.). - When used after such verbs as sit or lie down implies the action being done. Compare the following examples and their translations: she is sitting = lei siede/è seduta; she is sitting down = lei si siede/si sta sedendo. - When used to indicate vague direction, down often has no explicit translation in Italian: to go down to London = andare a Londra down in Brighton = a Brighton. - For examples and further usages, see this entry.

1. down (from higher to lower level):

to go down

andare giù, scendere

to come down

venire giù, scendere

to fall down

cadere (giù), crollare

to sit down on the floor

sedersi per terra

to pull down a blind

tirare giù una tapparella

I'm on my way down

sto scendendo

I'll be right down

scendo, vengo giù subito

down! (to dog)

a cuccia!

“down” (in crossword)

“verticali”

read down to the end of the paragraph

leggere fino alla fine del paragrafo

2. down (indicating position at lower level):

down below

giù, in basso

down below (when looking down from height)

laggiù

the noise was coming from down below

il rumore veniva da giù

they could see the lake down below

vedevano il lago a valle

down there

laggiù

“where are you?” - “down here!”

“dove sei?” - “quaggiù!”

to keep one's head down

tenere la testa bassa, abbassata

the blinds were down

le tapparelle erano abbassate

a sports car with the hood down

un'automobile sportiva con la capote abbassata

several trees were blown down

diversi alberi erano stati abbattuti dal vento

a bit further down

un po' più giù

their office is two floors down

il loro ufficio è due piani sotto, più giù

it's on the second shelf down

è sul secondo scaffale partendo dall'alto

the coal lies 900 metres down

il carbone si trova 900 metri più in basso

it's down at the bottom of the lake

è giù in fondo al lago

the telephone lines are down

le linee telefoniche sono fuori uso

3. down (from upstairs):

is Tim down yet?

è già sceso Tim?

4. down (indicating direction):

to go down to Naples, Brighton, London

andare (giù) a Napoli, Brighton, Londra

down in Brighton

(giù) a Brighton

they've gone down to the country for the day

sono andati in campagna a trascorrere la giornata

they moved down here from Scotland a year ago

si sono trasferiti qui dalla Scozia un anno fa

they live down south οικ

vivono nel Sud

5. down (in a range, scale, hierarchy):

children from the age of 10 down

i bambini dai dieci anni in giù

everybody from the Prime Minister down

tutti dal Primo Ministro in giù

everybody from the lady of the manor down to the lowliest servant

tutti, dalla signora del castello al più umile dei servitori

from the sixteenth century down to the present day

dal sedicesimo secolo (fino) ai giorni nostri

6. down (indicating loss of money, decrease in profits etc.):

hotel bookings are down by a half this year

le prenotazioni negli hotel si sono dimezzate, sono diminuite della metà quest'anno

this year's profits are well down on last year's

i profitti di quest'anno sono nettamente inferiori a quelli dell'anno scorso

I'm £10 down

sono sotto di 10 sterline

tourism is down 40% this year

il turismo ha avuto un crollo del 40% quest'anno

7. down (indicating decrease in extent, volume, quality, process):

to get one's weight down

dimagrire, perdere peso

we managed to get the price down to £200

siamo riusciti a far ridurre il prezzo a 200 sterline

in the end she managed to get the article down to five pages

alla fine è riuscita a ridurre l'articolo a cinque pagine

I'm down to my last fiver, cigarette

non mi resta che una banconota da cinque sterline, che una sigaretta

he described her exactly, right down to the colour of her eyes

descrisse ogni sua caratteristica fisica, anche il colore degli occhi

“dollar fever down on Wall St” ΔΗΜΟΣΙΟΓΡ

“la speculazione sul dollaro in calo a Wall Street”

that's seven down, three to go!

fatti sette or via sette, ne restano tre!

8. down (in writing):

to put sth down (on paper or in writing)

mettere qc per iscritto

it's set down here in black and white

è messo nero su bianco qui

9. down (on list, programme, schedule):

to put sb's name down for sth

mettere il nome di qn in lista per qc

you're down to speak next

tu sei il prossimo a parlare

I've got you down for next Thursday (in appointment book)

le ho fissato un appuntamento per giovedì prossimo

10. down (incapacitated):

to be down with the flu, with malaria

avere l'influenza or essere a letto con l'influenza, avere la malaria

11. down ΑΘΛ (behind):

to be two sets, two points down tennis player:

essere in svantaggio di due set, di due punti

the team is down 12-6

la squadra sta perdendo 12 a 6

12. down (as deposit):

to pay £40 down

pagare 40 sterline in contanti

13. down (downwards):

he was lying face down

giaceva a faccia in giù or prono

the bread fell with the buttered side down

il pane è caduto in terra dalla parte imburrata

II. down¹ [βρετ daʊn, αμερικ daʊn] ΠΡΌΘ

1. down (from higher to lower point):

they came running down the hill

scesero correndo giù dalla collina

tears ran down his face

le lacrime gli scendevano lungo il volto

did you enjoy the journey down?

hai fatto buon viaggio?

she's gone down town

è andata (giù) in città

2. down (at a lower part of):

they live down the road

abitano più giù in questa strada

it's down the corridor to your right

è in fondo al corridoio alla sua destra

it's a few miles down the river from here

è qualche miglio più a valle

the kitchen is down those stairs

la cucina è in fondo a quelle scale

3. down (along):

to go down the street

andare lungo la strada

a dress with buttons all down the front

un vestito abbottonato sul davanti

he looked down her throat

le ha guardato in gola

to look down a tunnel, telescope

guardare in un tunnel, in un telescopio

4. down (throughout):

down the ages or centuries

nel corso dei secoli

III. down¹ [βρετ daʊn, αμερικ daʊn] ΕΠΊΘ

1. down (depressed):

down οικ

depresso

down οικ

giù

to feel down

sentersi giù, a terra

2. down βρετ:

down escalator, elevator

che scende

down ΣΙΔΗΡ train, line

che va in provincia (dalla città principale)

3. down Η/Υ:

down

fuori uso, guasto

IV. down¹ [βρετ daʊn, αμερικ daʊn] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ οικ

1. down:

down person

abbattere, buttare a terra

down plane

abbattere

2. down (drink):

he downed his beer

si è scolato or ha tracannato la sua birra

V. down¹ [βρετ daʊn, αμερικ daʊn] ΟΥΣ

to have a down on sb οικ

avercela con qn

VI. down¹ [βρετ daʊn, αμερικ daʊn]

to be down on sb οικ

avercela con qn

you don't hit a man when he's down παροιμ

= non si colpisce l'avversario quando è a terra

it's down to you to do it

dipende da te farlo

it's down to you now

tocca a te ora

down with tyrants, the king!

abbasso i tiranni, il re!

down² [βρετ daʊn, αμερικ daʊn] ΟΥΣ

1. down (of birds):

down

piumino αρσ

2. down (of body, plants):

down

lanugine θηλ

down

peluria θηλ

Down [βρετ daʊn, αμερικ daʊn]

Down

contea θηλ di Down

down³ [βρετ daʊn, αμερικ daʊn] ΟΥΣ

1. down → downs

2. down (dune):

down σπάνιο

duna θηλ

downs [βρετ daʊnz] ΟΥΣ npl βρετ (hills)

downs

colline θηλ

the Downs

le Downs (colline situate nel sud dell'Inghilterra)

στο λεξικό PONS

I. shut down ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. shut down:

shut down shop, factory

chiudere (definitivamente)

shut down airport

paralizzare

2. shut down (turn off):

shut down

sconnettere

II. shut down ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

shut down shop, factory

chiudere

shut down engine

bloccarsi

στο λεξικό PONS

smantellare (fabbrica)

to shut down

στο λεξικό PONS

I. shut <shut, shut> [ʃʌt] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

shut

chiudere

to shut one's ears to sth

fare orecchie da mercante per non sentire qc

to shut one's finger in the door

chiudersi un dito nella porta

II. shut <shut, shut> [ʃʌt] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

1. shut door, window:

shut

chiudersi

2. shut shop, factory:

shut

chiudere

III. shut [ʃʌt] ΕΠΊΘ

shut

chiuso, -a

to slam a door shut

chiudere una porta con una spinta

down¹ [daʊn] ΟΥΣ

down (feathers)

piumino αρσ

down (hairs)

peluria θηλ

I. down² [daʊn] ΕΠΊΡΡ

1. down (movement):

down

giù

to fall down

cadere

to lie down

stendersi

2. down (from another point):

to go down to Washington/the lake

andare a Washington/al lago

down South

a sud

3. down (less in volume or intensity):

to be worn down

essere consumato

the wind died down

il vento si è calmato

the sun is down

il sole è tramontato

the fire is burning down

il fuoco si sta consumando

the price is down

il prezzo è sceso

4. down (temporal):

from 1900 down to the present

dal 1900 fino ai nostri giorni

down through the ages

attraverso i secoli

5. down (in writing):

to write/get sth down

scrivere/annotare qc

6. down (not functioning) computer, server, telephone lines:

to be down

non funzionare

7. down (as deposit):

to put $100/10% down on sth

versare un anticipo di 100 dollari/del 10% per qc

ιδιωτισμοί:

to be down on sb

avercela con qn

down with the dictator!

abbasso il dittatore!

II. down² [daʊn] ΠΡΌΘ

1. down (lower):

to go down the stairs

scendere le scale

to run down the slope

correre giù per la discesa

2. down (along):

to go down the street

camminare per strada

Present

I	shut down
you	shut down
he/she/it	shuts down
we	shut down
you	shut down
they	shut down

Past

I	shut down
you	shut down
he/she/it	shut down
we	shut down
you	shut down
they	shut down

Present Perfect

I	have	shut down
you	have	shut down
he/she/it	has	shut down
we	have	shut down
you	have	shut down
they	have	shut down

Past Perfect

I	had	shut down
you	had	shut down
he/she/it	had	shut down
we	had	shut down
you	had	shut down
they	had	shut down

Μονόγλωσσα παραδείγματα (μη ελεγμένα από τη συντακτική ομάδα της PONS)

It was shut down between the years of 1942-1945.

en.wikipedia.org

Declared an enemy of the state in 1938, his newspaper was shut down.

en.wikipedia.org

Depending on how many parasitic females are present, sterilization can range from being partially derailed to being completely shut down.

en.wikipedia.org

They were part of a much wider integrated energy system in which they could be shut down for maintenance without local economic consequences.

en.wikipedia.org

During the launch, the first stage sustainer engine failed to shut down on time, and instead burned until all of its oxidiser had been depleted.

en.wikipedia.org