LEADING EDGE - Αγγλικά-Γαλλικά μετάφραση

Γαλλικό λεξικό Oxford-Hachette

leading edge ΟΥΣ

1. leading edge ΑΕΡΟ:

leading edge

bord αρσ d'attaque

2. leading edge μτφ:

at the leading edge of technology

à la pointe de

ιδιωτισμοί:

leading-edge προσδιορ organization, technology

de pointe

Γαλλικό λεξικό Oxford-Hachette

bord d'attaque ΑΕΡΟ

leading edge

les technologies avancées/de pointe

advanced/leading-edge technology

Γαλλικό λεξικό Oxford-Hachette

leading [βρετ ˈliːdɪŋ, αμερικ ˈlidɪŋ] ΕΠΊΘ

1. leading (top):

leading lawyer, politician, academic etc

éminent

leading brand

dominant

leading position

de premier plan

a leading director/actor

un des plus grands metteurs en scène/acteurs

a leading company/bank

une des sociétés/banques les plus importantes

a leading figure in theatrical circles

un personnage important du monde du théâtre

2. leading (main):

leading role

principal

to play the leading role in

jouer le rôle principal dans

he played a leading role in

il a joué un rôle majeur dans

3. leading ΑΘΛ:

leading (in race) driver, car

en tête de course

leading (in league) club, team

en tête du classement

4. leading (at the front):

leading division, aircraft, car

de tête

I. lead¹ [βρετ liːd, αμερικ lid] ΟΥΣ

1. lead (winning position in race, game, poll, quiz):

to be in the lead , to have the lead

être en tête

to go into the lead to take the lead

passer en tête

this gave him the lead

ceci lui a permis de passer en tête

to move into an early lead

passer rapidement en tête

to share the lead

se partager la première place

2. lead (amount by which one is winning):

lead

avance θηλ (over sur)

to have a lead of three points/half a lap

avoir trois points/un demi-tour de piste d'avance

to have a six second/three-goal lead

avoir six secondes/trois buts d'avance

to increase one's lead

creuser l'écart (by de)

to increase one's lead in the polls to 20%

atteindre une avance de 20% dans les sondages

3. lead (initiative):

to take the lead

prendre l'initiative

to take the lead in doing

être le premier/la première à faire

to give a or the lead

donner l'exemple (in doing en faisant)

to follow sb's lead

suivre l'exemple de qn

4. lead (clue):

lead

piste θηλ

to have a number of leads to pursue

avoir plusieurs pistes à suivre

this was our first real lead

c'était notre première vraie piste

to give sb a lead as to solution, perpetrator

mettre qn sur la piste or la voie de

5. lead (role):

lead ΘΈΑΤ, ΚΙΝΗΜ

rôle αρσ principal

lead ΘΈΑΤ, ΚΙΝΗΜ

premier rôle αρσ

to play the lead

jouer le rôle principal

who was the male/female lead?

qui était l'acteur/l'actrice qui jouait le rôle principal?

6. lead ΔΗΜΟΣΙΟΓΡ (story):

to be the lead

être à la une οικ

to be the lead in all the papers

faire la une de tous les journaux οικ

7. lead ΗΛΕΚ (wire):

lead

fil αρσ

8. lead βρετ (for dog):

lead

laisse θηλ

on a lead

en laisse

to let the dog off the lead

lâcher le chien

9. lead (in cards):

it's Nina's lead

c'est à Nina de jouer en premier

II. lead¹ [βρετ liːd, αμερικ lid] ΕΠΊΘ προσδιορ

lead guitarist, guitar

premier/-ière

lead προσδιορ role, singer

principal

lead article

principal

lead article

à la une οικ

III. lead¹ <απλ παρελθ, μετ παρακειμ led> [βρετ liːd, αμερικ lid] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. lead (guide, escort):

lead person

mener, conduire (to sth à qc, to sb auprès de qn, out of hors de, through à travers)

to lead sb into the house/into the kitchen

mener or conduire qn dans la maison/à la cuisine

to lead sb up/down hill, staircase

mener or conduire qn en haut de/en bas de

to lead sb back

ramener or reconduire qn (to à)

to lead sb away

éloigner qn (from de)

to lead sb across the road

faire traverser la rue à qn

to lead sb to safety/into a trap

conduire qn en lieu sûr/dans un piège

2. lead (pull, take by hand or bridle):

lead child, prisoner, horse

mener (to à, into dans, by par)

to lead sb to his cell

conduire qn dans sa cellule

3. lead (bring) path, route, sign, clue, sound, smell:

lead person

mener (to à)

where is this discussion leading us?

à quoi cette conversation nous mène-t-elle?

this leads me to my main point

ceci m'amène à mon sujet principal

to lead the conversation onto

amener la conversation sur

4. lead (be leader of):

lead army, team, expedition, attack, strike, revolt, proceedings, procession, parade

mener

lead orchestra, research

diriger

to lead sb to victory

mener qn à la victoire

to lead the debate

mener les débats

to lead a congregation in prayer

entonner les prières

to lead the dancing

ouvrir le bal

5. lead (be ahead of):

lead ΑΘΛ, ΕΜΠΌΡ rival, team

avoir une avance sur

to be leading sb by 10 metres

avoir une avance de 10 mètres sur qn, devancer qn de 10 mètres

to be leading Liverpool 4–2

mener par 4 buts à 2 dans le match contre Liverpool

to lead the world

être au premier rang mondial

to lead the field (in commerce, research)

être le plus avancé

to lead the field (in race)

mener, être en tête

to lead the market

être le leader du marché

6. lead (cause, influence):

to lead sb to do

amener qn à faire

to lead sb to believe/hope that …

amener qn à croire /espérer que …

to be led to believe that …

être amené à croire que …

he led me to expect that …

d'après ce qu'il m'avait dit je m'attendais à ce que …

+ υποτ what led you to this conclusion?

qu'est-ce qui vous a amené à cette conclusion?

everything leads me to conclude that …

tout me porte à conclure que …

to be easily led

être très influençable

7. lead (conduct, have):

lead active life, lazy life

mener

to lead a life of luxury/idleness

vivre dans le luxe/l'oisiveté

8. lead ΝΟΜ:

to lead a witness

interroger un témoin en lui suggérant les réponses

9. lead ΠΑΙΧΝΊΔΙΑ (in cards):

lead card

jouer

IV. lead¹ <απλ παρελθ, μετ παρακειμ led> [βρετ liːd, αμερικ lid] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

1. lead (go, be directed):

to lead to path, route:

mener à

to lead to door:

s'ouvrir sur

to lead to exit, trapdoor:

donner accès à

to lead back to

ramener à

to lead off the corridor passage:

partir du couloir

to lead off the corridor door:

s'ouvrir sur le couloir

footsteps led away from the scene

des traces de pas partaient du lieu

2. lead (result in):

to lead to complication, discovery, accident, response

entraîner

it was bound to lead to trouble

ça devait mal finir

one thing led to another, and we…

de fil en aiguille, nous…

3. lead (be ahead):

lead runner, car, company:

être en tête

lead team, side:

mener

to lead by three games/15 seconds

avoir trois jeux/15 secondes d'avance

to be leading in the arms race

être en tête dans la course aux armements

4. lead (go first):

lead (in walk, procession)

aller devant

lead (in action, discussion)

prendre l'initiative

5. lead (in dancing):

lead

conduire

6. lead ΝΟΜ:

to lead for defence, prosecution

être l'avocat principal de

7. lead ΔΗΜΟΣΙΟΓΡ:

to lead with

mettre [qc] à la une οικ

8. lead (in boxing):

to lead with one's left/right

attaquer de gauche/de droite

9. lead (in cards):

lead

jouer le premier/la première

V. lead¹ [βρετ liːd, αμερικ lid]

to lead the way (go first)

passer devant

to lead the way (guide others)

montrer le chemin

to lead the way (be ahead, winning)

être en tête

to lead the way up/down/into

passer devant pour monter/descendre/entrer dans

to lead the way in space research

être le numéro un dans le domaine de la recherche spatiale

lead² [βρετ lɛd, αμερικ lɛd] ΟΥΣ

1. lead (metal):

lead

plomb αρσ

lead προσδιορ paint, piping, weight

en or de plomb

2. lead (bullets):

lead μτφ, οικ

pruneaux οικ

3. lead:

lead, a. black lead (graphite)

mine θηλ de plomb

lead, a. black lead (in pencil)

mine θηλ

4. lead (on fishing line, in gun cartridge etc):

lead

plomb αρσ

5. lead ΝΑΥΣ (for sounding):

lead

plomb αρσ (de sonde)

6. lead ΤΥΠΟΓΡ:

lead

interligne θηλ

7. lead ΟΙΚΟΔ (of window):

lead

plomb αρσ

lead

baguette θηλ de plomb

leads (of windows)

plombure θηλ

8. lead βρετ (for roofing):

lead

couverture θηλ de plomb U

to fill or pump sb full of lead οικ

cribler qn de balles οικ

to get the lead out αμερικ οικ (stop loafing)

se bouger

to get the lead out (speed up)

se grouiller οικ

to go over αμερικ or down βρετ like a lead balloon οικ

tomber à plat οικ

to swing the lead βρετ οικ, παρωχ

tirer au flanc οικ

I. edge [βρετ ɛdʒ, αμερικ ɛdʒ] ΟΥΣ

1. edge (outer limit):

edge (of table, road, lake, field)

bord αρσ

edge (of coin)

bordure θηλ

edge (of wood, clearing)

lisière θηλ

at the water's edge

au bord de l'eau

on the edge of the city

en bordure de la ville

the film had us on the edge of our seats

le film nous a tenus en haleine

2. edge (sharp side):

edge

tranchant αρσ

a blade with a sharp edge

une lame bien aiguisée

to put an edge on blade

aiguiser, affûter

3. edge (side):

edge (of book, plank)

tranche θηλ

4. edge (sharpness):

to give an edge to appetite

aiguiser

to take the edge off pleasure

gâter

to take the edge off anger, appetite

calmer

to take the edge off pain

soulager

there was an edge to his voice

sa voix avait quelque chose de tendu

to lose one's edge writing, style:

perdre sa vivacité

to lose one's edge person:

perdre sa vigueur

5. edge (advantage):

to have the edge over or on competitor, rival

avoir l'avantage sur

to give sb the edge over

donner à qn l'avantage sur

to have a slight edge

avoir une légère avance (over sur)

6. edge (touchy):

to be on edge person:

être énervé

my nerves are on edge

j'ai les nerfs fatigués

that sound sets my teeth on edge

ce bruit me fait grincer des dents

7. edge (extremity) μτφ:

to live on the edge

vivre dangereusement

the news pushed him over the edge

cette nouvelle l'a achevé

II. edge [βρετ ɛdʒ, αμερικ ɛdʒ] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. edge (move slowly):

to edge sth towards

approcher qc de

he edged the car closer to the kerb

il a rapproché la voiture du trottoir

to edge one's way along cliff, parapet

longer la bordure de

2. edge (trim):

edge collar, handkerchief

border

3. edge (in gardening):

edge lawn

border

III. edge [βρετ ɛdʒ, αμερικ ɛdʒ] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ (advance)

to edge forward

avancer doucement

to edge up to

s'approcher doucement de

to edge out of a parking space

se dégager lentement d'une place de parking

to edge closer to victory, independence

se rapprocher de

to edge towards door, victory

s'approcher à petits pas de

στο λεξικό PONS

leading-edge ΕΠΊΘ

leading-edge technology:

leading-edge

de pointe

στο λεξικό PONS

technologie/équipe de pointe

leading-edge technology/team

στο λεξικό PONS

I. lead¹ <led, led> [li:d] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. lead (be in charge of):

lead

diriger

lead a discussion, an inquiry

mener

2. lead (be the leader of):

lead

mener

3. lead (guide):

lead

mener

to lead the way

montrer le chemin

4. lead (cause to have/do sth):

to lead sb into/to sth

conduire qn dans qc

to lead sb into/to problems

causer des problèmes pour qn

to lead sb to +infin

amener qn à +infin

to lead sb to believe

amener qn à croire

to lead sb astray

détourner qn du droit chemin

5. lead ΕΜΠΌΡ, ΑΘΛ (be ahead of):

to lead sb

être en avance sur qn

6. lead (live a particular way):

to lead a life of luxury

mener une vie de luxe

ιδιωτισμοί:

to lead sb by the nose οικ

mener qn par le bout du nez

II. lead¹ <led, led> [li:d] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

1. lead (direct):

lead

mener

to lead to/into/onto sth

mener à/à l'intérieur de/sur qc

2. lead (guide):

lead

guider

3. lead (be ahead):

lead

mener

4. lead μτφ (cause to develop, happen):

to lead to sth

aboutir à qc

5. lead ΠΑΙΧΝΊΔΙΑ:

lead

jouer le premier

III. lead¹ [li:d] ΟΥΣ

1. lead no πλ (front position):

lead

tête θηλ

to take the lead

prendre la tête

2. lead (advantage):

lead

avance θηλ

to have a lead of two points

avoir une avance de deux points

3. lead (example):

lead

exemple αρσ

4. lead (clue):

lead

indice αρσ

5. lead (leading role):

lead

rôle αρσ principal

6. lead (connecting wire):

lead

câble αρσ

7. lead βρετ, αυστραλ (rope for pet):

lead

laisse θηλ

8. lead ΠΑΙΧΝΊΔΙΑ:

to have the lead

jouer le premier

lead² [led] ΟΥΣ

1. lead no πλ (metallic substance):

lead

plomb αρσ

2. lead (pencil filling):

lead

mine θηλ de crayon

3. lead πλ βρετ → leading

I. leading [ˈledɪŋ] ΕΠΊΘ

leading

leader

II. leading [ˈledɪŋ] ΟΥΣ no πλ βρετ

1. leading (lead roof covering):

leading

ardoise θηλ

2. leading (lead strips in windows):

leading

baguettes fpl de plombs

I. leading [ˈledɪŋ] ΕΠΊΘ

leading

leader

II. leading [ˈledɪŋ] ΟΥΣ no πλ βρετ

1. leading (lead roof covering):

leading

ardoise θηλ

2. leading (lead strips in windows):

leading

baguettes fpl de plombs

I. edge [edʒ] ΟΥΣ

1. edge (limit):

edge a. μτφ

bord αρσ

edge of road

bordure θηλ

edge of woods

lisière θηλ

edge of table

rebord αρσ

2. edge (cutting part of blade):

edge

tranchant αρσ

a stone with a sharp edge

une pierre à arête vive

to put an edge on a knife

aiguiser un couteau

to take the edge off sth

émousser qc

to take the edge off sth μτφ

adoucir qc

3. edge no πλ (sharpness):

edge

acuité θηλ

ιδιωτισμοί:

to be on edge

être nerveux

to be on the edge of one's seat

être tenu en haleine

it sets my teeth on edge

ça me fait grincer des dents

to have the edge over sb/sth

avoir un léger avantage αρσ sur qn/qc

II. edge <-ging> [edʒ] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. edge (border):

edge

border

2. edge (move):

to edge one's way into sth

se faufiler dans qc

III. edge <-ging> [edʒ] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

to edge closer

s'approcher lentement

to edge away

s'éloigner lentement

to edge forward

s'avancer doucement

στο λεξικό PONS

leading-edge ΕΠΊΘ

leading-edge technology:

leading-edge

de pointe

στο λεξικό PONS

technologie/équipe de pointe

leading-edge technology/team

στο λεξικό PONS

leading¹ [ˈlid·ɪŋ] ΕΠΊΘ

leading

leader

leading² [ˈled·ɪŋ] ΟΥΣ

leading

baguettes fpl de plomb

I. lead¹ <led, led> [lid] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. lead (be in charge of):

lead

diriger

lead a discussion, an investigation

mener

2. lead (be the leader of):

lead

mener

3. lead (guide):

lead

mener

to lead the way

montrer le chemin

4. lead (cause to have/do sth):

to lead sb into/to sth

conduire qn dans qc

to lead sb into/to problems

causer des problèmes à qn

to lead sb to +infin

amener qn à +infin

to lead sb to believe

amener qn à croire

to lead sb astray

détourner qn du droit chemin

5. lead ΕΜΠΌΡ, sports (be ahead of):

to lead sb

être en avance sur qn

6. lead (live a particular way):

to lead a life of luxury

mener une vie de luxe

ιδιωτισμοί:

to lead sb by the nose οικ

mener qn par le bout du nez

II. lead¹ <led, led> [lid] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

1. lead (direct):

lead

mener

to lead to/into/onto sth

mener à/à l'intérieur de/sur qc

2. lead (guide):

lead

guider

3. lead (be ahead):

lead

mener

4. lead μτφ (cause to develop, happen):

to lead to sth

aboutir à qc

5. lead ΠΑΙΧΝΊΔΙΑ:

lead

jouer le premier

III. lead¹ [lid] ΟΥΣ

1. lead (front position):

lead

tête θηλ

to take the lead

prendre la tête

2. lead (advantage):

lead

avance θηλ

to have a lead of two points

avoir une avance de deux points

3. lead (example):

lead

exemple αρσ

4. lead (clue):

lead

indice αρσ

5. lead (leading role):

lead

rôle αρσ principal

6. lead (connecting wire):

lead

câble αρσ

7. lead ΠΑΙΧΝΊΔΙΑ:

to have the lead

jouer le premier

lead² [led] ΟΥΣ

1. lead (metallic substance):

lead

plomb αρσ

2. lead (pencil filling):

lead

mine θηλ de crayon

I. edge [edʒ] ΟΥΣ

1. edge (limit):

edge a. μτφ

bord αρσ

edge of road

bordure θηλ

edge of woods

lisière θηλ

edge of table

rebord αρσ

2. edge (cutting part of blade):

edge

tranchant αρσ

a stone with a sharp edge

une pierre à arête vive

to put an edge on a knife

aiguiser un couteau

to take the edge off sth

émousser qc

to take the edge off sth μτφ

adoucir qc

3. edge (sharpness):

edge

acuité θηλ

ιδιωτισμοί:

to be on edge

être nerveux

to be on the edge of one's seat

être tenu en haleine

to have the edge over sb/sth

avoir un léger avantage sur qn/qc

II. edge <-ging> [edʒ] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. edge (border):

edge

border

2. edge (move):

to edge one's way into sth

se faufiler dans qc

III. edge <-ging> [edʒ] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

to edge closer

s'approcher lentement

to edge away

s'éloigner lentement

to edge forward

s'avancer doucement

Present

I	lead
you	lead
he/she/it	leads
we	lead
you	lead
they	lead

Past

I	led
you	led
he/she/it	led
we	led
you	led
they	led

Present Perfect

I	have	led
you	have	led
he/she/it	has	led
we	have	led
you	have	led
they	have	led

Past Perfect

I	had	led
you	had	led
he/she/it	had	led
we	had	led
you	had	led
they	had	led

Μονόγλωσσα παραδείγματα (μη ελεγχόμενα από το λεξικογραφικό τμήμα)

The young man with his spirit friends sat on the edge of a cliff while the old woman walked out into the thin air.

en.wikipedia.org

It is located at the eastern edge of the town.

en.wikipedia.org

These serve as a meeting ground for leading-edge artists, labels and music gear manufacturers.

en.wikipedia.org

This bevel is subsequently refined by honing until a satisfactorily sharp edge is created.

en.wikipedia.org

Despite all this, she did have an edge over many of her peers.

www.theatlantic.com