LEAD - Αγγλικά-Γαλλικά μετάφραση

Γαλλικό λεξικό Oxford-Hachette

I. lead¹ [βρετ liːd, αμερικ lid] ΟΥΣ

1. lead (winning position in race, game, poll, quiz):

to be in the lead , to have the lead

être en tête

to go into the lead to take the lead

passer en tête

this gave him the lead

ceci lui a permis de passer en tête

to move into an early lead

passer rapidement en tête

to share the lead

se partager la première place

2. lead (amount by which one is winning):

lead

avance θηλ (over sur)

to have a lead of three points/half a lap

avoir trois points/un demi-tour de piste d'avance

to have a six second/three-goal lead

avoir six secondes/trois buts d'avance

to increase one's lead

creuser l'écart (by de)

to increase one's lead in the polls to 20%

atteindre une avance de 20% dans les sondages

3. lead (initiative):

to take the lead

prendre l'initiative

to take the lead in doing

être le premier/la première à faire

to give a or the lead

donner l'exemple (in doing en faisant)

to follow sb's lead

suivre l'exemple de qn

4. lead (clue):

lead

piste θηλ

to have a number of leads to pursue

avoir plusieurs pistes à suivre

this was our first real lead

c'était notre première vraie piste

to give sb a lead as to solution, perpetrator

mettre qn sur la piste or la voie de

5. lead (role):

lead ΘΈΑΤ, ΚΙΝΗΜ

rôle αρσ principal

lead ΘΈΑΤ, ΚΙΝΗΜ

premier rôle αρσ

to play the lead

jouer le rôle principal

who was the male/female lead?

qui était l'acteur/l'actrice qui jouait le rôle principal?

6. lead ΔΗΜΟΣΙΟΓΡ (story):

to be the lead

être à la une οικ

to be the lead in all the papers

faire la une de tous les journaux οικ

7. lead ΗΛΕΚ (wire):

lead

fil αρσ

8. lead βρετ (for dog):

lead

laisse θηλ

on a lead

en laisse

to let the dog off the lead

lâcher le chien

9. lead (in cards):

it's Nina's lead

c'est à Nina de jouer en premier

II. lead¹ [βρετ liːd, αμερικ lid] ΕΠΊΘ προσδιορ

lead guitarist, guitar

premier/-ière

lead προσδιορ role, singer

principal

lead article

principal

lead article

à la une οικ

III. lead¹ <απλ παρελθ, μετ παρακειμ led> [βρετ liːd, αμερικ lid] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. lead (guide, escort):

lead person

mener, conduire (to sth à qc, to sb auprès de qn, out of hors de, through à travers)

to lead sb into the house/into the kitchen

mener or conduire qn dans la maison/à la cuisine

to lead sb up/down hill, staircase

mener or conduire qn en haut de/en bas de

to lead sb back

ramener or reconduire qn (to à)

to lead sb away

éloigner qn (from de)

to lead sb across the road

faire traverser la rue à qn

to lead sb to safety/into a trap

conduire qn en lieu sûr/dans un piège

2. lead (pull, take by hand or bridle):

lead child, prisoner, horse

mener (to à, into dans, by par)

to lead sb to his cell

conduire qn dans sa cellule

3. lead (bring) path, route, sign, clue, sound, smell:

lead person

mener (to à)

where is this discussion leading us?

à quoi cette conversation nous mène-t-elle?

this leads me to my main point

ceci m'amène à mon sujet principal

to lead the conversation onto

amener la conversation sur

4. lead (be leader of):

lead army, team, expedition, attack, strike, revolt, proceedings, procession, parade

mener

lead orchestra, research

diriger

to lead sb to victory

mener qn à la victoire

to lead the debate

mener les débats

to lead a congregation in prayer

entonner les prières

to lead the dancing

ouvrir le bal

5. lead (be ahead of):

lead ΑΘΛ, ΕΜΠΌΡ rival, team

avoir une avance sur

to be leading sb by 10 metres

avoir une avance de 10 mètres sur qn, devancer qn de 10 mètres

to be leading Liverpool 4–2

mener par 4 buts à 2 dans le match contre Liverpool

to lead the world

être au premier rang mondial

to lead the field (in commerce, research)

être le plus avancé

to lead the field (in race)

mener, être en tête

to lead the market

être le leader du marché

6. lead (cause, influence):

to lead sb to do

amener qn à faire

to lead sb to believe/hope that …

amener qn à croire /espérer que …

to be led to believe that …

être amené à croire que …

he led me to expect that …

d'après ce qu'il m'avait dit je m'attendais à ce que …

+ υποτ what led you to this conclusion?

qu'est-ce qui vous a amené à cette conclusion?

everything leads me to conclude that …

tout me porte à conclure que …

to be easily led

être très influençable

7. lead (conduct, have):

lead active life, lazy life

mener

to lead a life of luxury/idleness

vivre dans le luxe/l'oisiveté

8. lead ΝΟΜ:

to lead a witness

interroger un témoin en lui suggérant les réponses

9. lead ΠΑΙΧΝΊΔΙΑ (in cards):

lead card

jouer

IV. lead¹ <απλ παρελθ, μετ παρακειμ led> [βρετ liːd, αμερικ lid] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

1. lead (go, be directed):

to lead to path, route:

mener à

to lead to door:

s'ouvrir sur

to lead to exit, trapdoor:

donner accès à

to lead back to

ramener à

to lead off the corridor passage:

partir du couloir

to lead off the corridor door:

s'ouvrir sur le couloir

footsteps led away from the scene

des traces de pas partaient du lieu

2. lead (result in):

to lead to complication, discovery, accident, response

entraîner

it was bound to lead to trouble

ça devait mal finir

one thing led to another, and we…

de fil en aiguille, nous…

3. lead (be ahead):

lead runner, car, company:

être en tête

lead team, side:

mener

to lead by three games/15 seconds

avoir trois jeux/15 secondes d'avance

to be leading in the arms race

être en tête dans la course aux armements

4. lead (go first):

lead (in walk, procession)

aller devant

lead (in action, discussion)

prendre l'initiative

5. lead (in dancing):

lead

conduire

6. lead ΝΟΜ:

to lead for defence, prosecution

être l'avocat principal de

7. lead ΔΗΜΟΣΙΟΓΡ:

to lead with

mettre [qc] à la une οικ

8. lead (in boxing):

to lead with one's left/right

attaquer de gauche/de droite

9. lead (in cards):

lead

jouer le premier/la première

V. lead¹ [βρετ liːd, αμερικ lid]

to lead the way (go first)

passer devant

to lead the way (guide others)

montrer le chemin

to lead the way (be ahead, winning)

être en tête

to lead the way up/down/into

passer devant pour monter/descendre/entrer dans

to lead the way in space research

être le numéro un dans le domaine de la recherche spatiale

lead² [βρετ lɛd, αμερικ lɛd] ΟΥΣ

1. lead (metal):

lead

plomb αρσ

lead προσδιορ paint, piping, weight

en or de plomb

2. lead (bullets):

lead μτφ, οικ

pruneaux οικ

3. lead:

lead, a. black lead (graphite)

mine θηλ de plomb

lead, a. black lead (in pencil)

mine θηλ

4. lead (on fishing line, in gun cartridge etc):

lead

plomb αρσ

5. lead ΝΑΥΣ (for sounding):

lead

plomb αρσ (de sonde)

6. lead ΤΥΠΟΓΡ:

lead

interligne θηλ

7. lead ΟΙΚΟΔ (of window):

lead

plomb αρσ

lead

baguette θηλ de plomb

leads (of windows)

plombure θηλ

8. lead βρετ (for roofing):

lead

couverture θηλ de plomb U

to fill or pump sb full of lead οικ

cribler qn de balles οικ

to get the lead out αμερικ οικ (stop loafing)

se bouger

to get the lead out (speed up)

se grouiller οικ

to go over αμερικ or down βρετ like a lead balloon οικ

tomber à plat οικ

to swing the lead βρετ οικ, παρωχ

tirer au flanc οικ

white lead ΟΥΣ

white lead

blanc αρσ de céruse

extension lead ΟΥΣ ΗΛΕΚ

extension lead

rallonge θηλ

red lead ΟΥΣ

red lead

minium αρσ

juvenile lead ΟΥΣ ΘΈΑΤ

juvenile lead

jeune premier/-ière αρσ/θηλ

lead poisoning ΟΥΣ

lead poisoning

saturnisme αρσ

lead poisoning

intoxication θηλ par le plomb

lead story [βρετ ˈliːd stɔːri] ΟΥΣ

lead story

histoire θηλ à la une οικ

to be the lead story

être à la une οικ

lead pencil ΟΥΣ

lead pencil

crayon αρσ à papier

lead oxide ΟΥΣ

lead oxide

oxyde αρσ de plomb

στο λεξικό PONS

I. lead¹ <led, led> [li:d] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. lead (be in charge of):

lead

diriger

lead a discussion, an inquiry

mener

2. lead (be the leader of):

lead

mener

3. lead (guide):

lead

mener

to lead the way

montrer le chemin

4. lead (cause to have/do sth):

to lead sb into/to sth

conduire qn dans qc

to lead sb into/to problems

causer des problèmes pour qn

to lead sb to +infin

amener qn à +infin

to lead sb to believe

amener qn à croire

to lead sb astray

détourner qn du droit chemin

5. lead ΕΜΠΌΡ, ΑΘΛ (be ahead of):

to lead sb

être en avance sur qn

6. lead (live a particular way):

to lead a life of luxury

mener une vie de luxe

ιδιωτισμοί:

to lead sb by the nose οικ

mener qn par le bout du nez

II. lead¹ <led, led> [li:d] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

1. lead (direct):

lead

mener

to lead to/into/onto sth

mener à/à l'intérieur de/sur qc

2. lead (guide):

lead

guider

3. lead (be ahead):

lead

mener

4. lead μτφ (cause to develop, happen):

to lead to sth

aboutir à qc

5. lead ΠΑΙΧΝΊΔΙΑ:

lead

jouer le premier

III. lead¹ [li:d] ΟΥΣ

1. lead no πλ (front position):

lead

tête θηλ

to take the lead

prendre la tête

2. lead (advantage):

lead

avance θηλ

to have a lead of two points

avoir une avance de deux points

3. lead (example):

lead

exemple αρσ

4. lead (clue):

lead

indice αρσ

5. lead (leading role):

lead

rôle αρσ principal

6. lead (connecting wire):

lead

câble αρσ

7. lead βρετ, αυστραλ (rope for pet):

lead

laisse θηλ

8. lead ΠΑΙΧΝΊΔΙΑ:

to have the lead

jouer le premier

lead² [led] ΟΥΣ

1. lead no πλ (metallic substance):

lead

plomb αρσ

2. lead (pencil filling):

lead

mine θηλ de crayon

3. lead πλ βρετ → leading

I. leading [ˈledɪŋ] ΕΠΊΘ

leading

leader

II. leading [ˈledɪŋ] ΟΥΣ no πλ βρετ

1. leading (lead roof covering):

leading

ardoise θηλ

2. leading (lead strips in windows):

leading

baguettes fpl de plombs

lead-poisoning ΟΥΣ

lead-poisoning

intoxication θηλ par le plomb

lead-free [ˈledfri:] ΕΠΊΘ

lead-free

sans plomb

white lead ΟΥΣ

white lead

blanc αρσ de céruse

lead-up ΟΥΣ

lead-up

prélude αρσ

I. lead on ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

lead on

avancer

II. lead on ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ μειωτ

to lead sb on

tromper qn

lead singer ΟΥΣ

lead singer

première voix θηλ

lead guitar ΟΥΣ

1. lead guitar (melody guitar):

lead guitar

air αρσ de guitare

2. lead guitar (guitar player):

lead guitar

guitariste αρσ θηλ

lead time ΟΥΣ

lead time

temps αρσ de procuration

στο λεξικό PONS

I. lead¹ <led, led> [lid] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. lead (be in charge of):

lead

diriger

lead a discussion, an investigation

mener

2. lead (be the leader of):

lead

mener

3. lead (guide):

lead

mener

to lead the way

montrer le chemin

4. lead (cause to have/do sth):

to lead sb into/to sth

conduire qn dans qc

to lead sb into/to problems

causer des problèmes à qn

to lead sb to +infin

amener qn à +infin

to lead sb to believe

amener qn à croire

to lead sb astray

détourner qn du droit chemin

5. lead ΕΜΠΌΡ, sports (be ahead of):

to lead sb

être en avance sur qn

6. lead (live a particular way):

to lead a life of luxury

mener une vie de luxe

ιδιωτισμοί:

to lead sb by the nose οικ

mener qn par le bout du nez

II. lead¹ <led, led> [lid] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

1. lead (direct):

lead

mener

to lead to/into/onto sth

mener à/à l'intérieur de/sur qc

2. lead (guide):

lead

guider

3. lead (be ahead):

lead

mener

4. lead μτφ (cause to develop, happen):

to lead to sth

aboutir à qc

5. lead ΠΑΙΧΝΊΔΙΑ:

lead

jouer le premier

III. lead¹ [lid] ΟΥΣ

1. lead (front position):

lead

tête θηλ

to take the lead

prendre la tête

2. lead (advantage):

lead

avance θηλ

to have a lead of two points

avoir une avance de deux points

3. lead (example):

lead

exemple αρσ

4. lead (clue):

lead

indice αρσ

5. lead (leading role):

lead

rôle αρσ principal

6. lead (connecting wire):

lead

câble αρσ

7. lead ΠΑΙΧΝΊΔΙΑ:

to have the lead

jouer le premier

lead² [led] ΟΥΣ

1. lead (metallic substance):

lead

plomb αρσ

2. lead (pencil filling):

lead

mine θηλ de crayon

lead-up ΟΥΣ

lead-up

prélude αρσ

lead poisoning ΟΥΣ

lead poisoning

intoxication θηλ par le plomb

lead story ΟΥΣ ΔΗΜΟΣΙΟΓΡ

lead story

article αρσ leader

lead time ΟΥΣ

lead time

temps αρσ de procuration

lead guitar ΟΥΣ

1. lead guitar (melody guitar):

lead guitar

air αρσ de guitare

2. lead guitar (guitar player):

lead guitar

guitariste αρσ θηλ

lead singer ΟΥΣ

lead singer

première voix θηλ

lead-free [ˈled·fri] ΕΠΊΘ

lead-free

sans plomb

lead pencil ΟΥΣ

lead pencil → pencil

I. pencil [ˈpen(t)·s ə l] ΟΥΣ

1. pencil (writing utensil):

pencil

crayon αρσ

pencil drawing

dessin αρσ au crayon

colored pencil

crayon αρσ de couleur

in pencil

au crayon

2. pencil (thin line):

pencil of light

trait αρσ

pencil-thin

mince comme un fil

II. pencil <-l-, -ll-> [ˈpen(t)·s ə l] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

pencil

écrire au crayon

Present

I	lead
you	lead
he/she/it	leads
we	lead
you	lead
they	lead

Past

I	led
you	led
he/she/it	led
we	led
you	led
they	led

Present Perfect

I	have	led
you	have	led
he/she/it	has	led
we	have	led
you	have	led
they	have	led

Past Perfect

I	had	led
you	had	led
he/she/it	had	led
we	had	led
you	had	led
they	had	led

Μονόγλωσσα παραδείγματα (μη ελεγμένα από τη συντακτική ομάδα της PONS)

For example, bees or pigeons quickly learn to choose any red object and reject any green object if red leads to reward and green does not.

en.wikipedia.org

For over 100 years, a red lead paste material was used to seal the strands of bridge cables to prevent moisture intrusion.

en.wikipedia.org

Colour was sometimes added by hand, using a red lead ink in "tan-e" prints, or later in a pink safflower ink in "beni-e" prints.

en.wikipedia.org

Some pigments possess this quality, as red lead and white lead.

en.wikipedia.org

An 1866 investigation determined that the problem was red lead paint in the light's cisterns, which was poisoning the water.

en.wikipedia.org