RANK AND FILE - Αγγλικά-Ιταλικά μετάφραση

and [βρετ ənd, (ə)n, and, αμερικ ænd, (ə)n] ΣΎΝΔ When used as a straightforward conjunction, and is translated by e : to shout and sing = gridare e cantare; Tom and Linda = Tom e Linda; my friend and colleague = il mio amico e collega. - When and joins two or more nouns, definite articles, possessive adjectives or quantifiers are not repeated in English, but they are in Italian: the books and exercise books = i libri e i quaderni; her father and mother = suo padre e sua madre; some apples and pears = delle mele e delle pere. - And is sometimes used between two verbs in English to mean in order to (wait and see, go and ask, try and rest etc.); to translate these expressions, look under the appropriate verb entry (wait, go, try etc.). Note that the two verb forms involved are the same tense in English, whereas in Italian the second one is always in the infinitive: I'll try and come as soon as possible = cercherò di venire appena possibile. - For and used in telling the time and saying numbers, see the lexical notes. For more examples and other uses, see this entry.

1. and (joining words or clauses):

and: e

cups and plates: tazze e piatti

summer and winter: estate e inverno

there'll be singing and dancing: si canterà e si ballerà

he picked up his papers and went out: raccolse le sue carte e uscì

I think about you day and night: ti penso giorno e notte

2. and (in numbers):

two hundred and sixty-two: duecentosessantadue

three and three-quarters: tre e tre quarti

five and twenty αρχαϊκ λογοτεχνικό: venticinque

3. and (with repetition):

more and more interesting: sempre più interessante

faster and faster: sempre più veloce

it got worse and worse: andò di male in peggio or sempre peggio

I waited and waited: aspettai per moltissimo tempo

to talk on and on: continuare a parlare

for days and days: per giorni e giorni

we laughed and laughed!: ridemmo a crepapelle!

there are friends and friends: ci sono amici e amici

4. and (for emphasis):

it's lovely and warm: fa proprio un bel calduccio

come nice and early: vieni presto

and he didn't even say thank you: e non disse nemmeno grazie

5. and (in phrases):

and all that: e tutto il resto

and that βρετ οικ: e cose così

and so on: e così via

and how! οικ: eccome!

and?: e poi?

6. and (with negative):

I haven't got pen and paper: non ho né carta né penna

he doesn't like singing and dancing: non gli piace cantare né ballare

base: rank-and-file

I. rank¹ [ræŋk] ΟΥΣ

1. rank (status):

rank: rango αρσ

2. rank ΣΤΡΑΤ:

rank: grado αρσ

the ranks: la truppa

to break ranks: rompere le righe

II. rank¹ [ræŋk] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

rank: classificarsi

to rank as sth: collocarsi come qc

to rank above sb: collocarsi al di sopra di qn

III. rank¹ [ræŋk] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. rank (classify):

rank: classificare

2. rank (arrange):

rank: sistemare

rank² [ræŋk] ΕΠΊΘ

1. rank (smelling unpleasant):

rank: maleodorante

2. rank (absolute):

rank: completo, -a

rank beginner: assoluto, -a

I. file [faɪl] ΟΥΣ (tool)

file: lima θηλ

II. file [faɪl] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

file: limare

to file one's nails: limarsi le unghie

III. file [faɪl] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

to file sth down: limare qc

to file through sth: tagliare qc con una lima

I. file¹ [faɪl] ΟΥΣ

1. file (folder):

file: cartella θηλ

2. file (record):

file: pratica θηλ

to open a file: aprire una pratica

to keep sth on file: tenere qc in archivio

3. file Η/Υ:

file: file αρσ αμετάβλ

4. file (row):

file: fila θηλ

in single file: in fila indiana

II. file¹ [faɪl] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. file (record):

file: archiviare

2. file (present):

file claim, complaint: inoltrare

to file a petition: presentare una petizione

III. file¹ [faɪl] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

1. file ΝΟΜ:

to file for bankruptcy: dichiarare bancarotta

to file for divorce: chiedere il divorzio

2. file (move in line):

file: muoversi in fila

and [ən, ənd, stressed: ænd] ΣΎΝΔ

1. and:

and (also): e

and (before ‘i’ or ‘hi’): ed

black and white: bianco e nero

food and drink: cibo e bevande

parents and children: genitori e figli

2. and ΜΑΘ:

2 and 3 is 5: 2 più 3 fa 5

four hundred and twelve: quattrocentododici

3. and (then):

he left and everybody was relieved: quando se n'è andato tutti han tirato un respiro di sollievo

4. and (increase):

more and more: sempre più

better and better: sempre meglio

5. and (repetition):

I tried and tried: ho provato e riprovato

6. and (continuation):

he cried and cried: continuava a piangere

ιδιωτισμοί:

and so on [or forth]: e così via

Present
I	rank
you	rank
he/she/it	ranks
we	rank
you	rank
they	rank

Past
I	ranked
you	ranked
he/she/it	ranked
we	ranked
you	ranked
they	ranked

Present Perfect
I	have	ranked
you	have	ranked
he/she/it	has	ranked
we	have	ranked
you	have	ranked
they	have	ranked

Past Perfect
I	had	ranked
you	had	ranked
he/she/it	had	ranked
we	had	ranked
you	had	ranked
they	had	ranked

See further verb tables

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