PUSH THROUGH - Αγγλικά-Ισπανικά μετάφραση

I. push through ΡΉΜΑ [αμερικ pʊʃ -, βρετ pʊʃ -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

push through legislation:

push through

hacer aprobar

II. push through ΡΉΜΑ [αμερικ pʊʃ -, βρετ pʊʃ -] (v + prep + o)

push through crowd/bystanders:

push through

abrirse paso entre

push through

abrirse camino entre

she pushed through the waiting journalists

pasó haciendo a un lado a los periodistas que la esperaban

I. through [αμερικ θru, βρετ θruː] ΠΡΌΘ

1.1. through (from one side to the other):

through

por

she came in through the door

entró por la puerta

look through the window

mira por la ventana

it fell through that hole

se cayó por ese agujero

it went right through the wall

atravesó la pared de lado a lado

the current flows through the circuit

la corriente fluye a través del circuito

to hear/feel sth through sth

oír/sentir algo a través de algo

she peered through the keyhole

miró por el agujero de la cerradura

he was shot through the head

le pegaron un balazo en la cabeza

he was unable to breathe through his nose

no podía respirar por la nariz

the truck crashed through the barrier

el camión se llevó la barrera por delante

they struggled on through the crowd

siguieron abriéndose paso entre la multitud

he spoke through clenched teeth

habló entre dientes

the chair flew through the air

la silla voló por los aires

he strolled through the town center

paseó por el centro de la ciudad

we drove through Munich

atravesamos Munich (en coche)

we sailed through the Suez Canal

pasamos por el Canal de Suez (en barco)

we searched through her belongings

registramos sus pertenencias

she glanced through the magazine

hojeó la revista

I worked my way through the textbook

me leí el texto de punta a punta

1.2. through (past, beyond):

to be through sth

haber pasado algo

we're through the preliminary stages already

ya hemos pasado las fases iniciales

2.1. through (in time):

we worked through the night

trabajamos durante toda la noche

she won't live through the night

de esta noche no pasa

she slept through the entire lecture

durmió durante toda la conferencia

half-way through his speech

en medio de su discurso

half-way through his speech

cuando iba (or vaya etc.) por la mitad del discurso

she helped him through a difficult period

le ayudó a superar un período difícil

after everything we've been through together

después de todo lo que hemos pasado juntos

through the centuries

a través de los siglos

I can't sit through another two-hour sermon

no puedo aguantar otro sermón de dos horas

2.2. through (until and including) αμερικ:

Tuesday through Thursday I stay in New York

de martes a jueves me quedo en Nueva York

offer good through May 31

oferta válida hasta el 31 de mayo

October through December

desde octubre hasta diciembre inclusive

3. through (by):

she spoke through an interpreter

habló a través de un intérprete

I heard about it through a friend

me enteré a través de or por un amigo

through his help I eventually found an apartment

gracias a su ayuda or mediante su ayuda finalmente encontré un apartamento

through no fault of her own

sin tener culpa alguna

it happened through carelessness

ocurrió por falta de cuidado

II. through [αμερικ θru, βρετ θruː] ΕΠΊΡΡ

1. through (from one side to the other):

come through, please!

¡pasen, por favor!

the train sped through without stopping

el tren pasó a toda velocidad sin parar

he barged through

pasó dando empujones

we're just traveling through

estamos de paso

the sun came through

salió el sol

the red paint shows through

se nota la pintura roja que hay debajo

2. through (in time, process):

we worked through without a break

trabajamos sin parar para descansar

she's never played the piece through

nunca ha tocado toda la pieza (desde el principio hasta el final)

all night through

durante toda la noche

3.1. through (completely):

wet/soaked through

mojado/calado hasta los huesos

ιδιωτισμοί:

through and through he's a soldier through and through

es militar hasta la médula

it's a subject which he knows through and through

es un tema que se conoce al dedillo

III. through [αμερικ θru, βρετ θruː] ΕΠΊΘ

1. through ΜΕΤΑΦΟΡΈς προσδιορ:

through train/route

directo

through traffic

tráfico αρσ de paso

no through road

calle sin salida

2. through (finished) οικ pred:

aren't you through yet?

¿no has terminado aún?

as a journalist, you're through

como periodista, estás acabado

to be through with sb/sth

haber terminado con alguien/algo

I'm through with her/him

he terminado con ella/él

when I'm through with you

cuando haya terminado contigo

are you through with the atlas?

¿has terminado con el atlas?

to be through (with) -ing I'm through trying to be nice to you

no pienso seguir tratando de ser amable contigo

3. through βρετ ΤΗΛ:

you're through!

¡hable!

we're through to Madrid

nos han conectado con Madrid

I. put through ΡΉΜΑ [αμερικ pʊt -, βρετ pʊt -] (v + o + prep + o)

1. put through (make undergo):

put through

someter a

to put sb through it οικ

hacérselas pasar (mal) a alguien

2. put through (send to):

put through

mandar a

they borrowed money to put her through college

se endeudaron para mandarla a la universidad

II. put through ΡΉΜΑ [αμερικ pʊt -, βρετ pʊt -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

1. put through (connect) ΤΗΛ:

if there's a call from Rome, put it straight through

si llaman de Roma, páseme la llamada enseguida

she put me through to the manager

me comunicó or me pasó con el gerente

she put me through to the manager

me dio con el gerente RíoPl

2. put through (complete, achieve):

put through reform/deal

llevar a cabo

I. pull through ΡΉΜΑ [αμερικ pʊl -, βρετ pʊl -] (v + adv, v + prep + o)

1. pull through (recover):

pull through

reponerse

to pull through an illness

reponerse de una enfermedad

2. pull through (survive):

pull through

salir adelante

to pull through a crisis

superar una crisis

II. pull through ΡΉΜΑ [αμερικ pʊl -, βρετ pʊl -] (v + o + adv, v + o + prep + o)

1. pull through (help recover):

pull through

ayudar a recuperarse

her nursing pulled him through (his illness)

sus cuidados lo ayudaron a recuperarse (de la enfermedad)

2. pull through (help survive):

pull through

salvar

pull through

ayudar a superar

I. get through ΡΉΜΑ [αμερικ ɡɛt -, βρετ ɡɛt -] (v + prep + o, v + adv)

1. get through (pass through):

get through gap/hole

pasar por

it's a swamp, the tractors will never get through

es un pantano, los tractores no van a poder pasar

2. get through:

get through ordeal/difficulties

superar

get through period

pasar

once we've got through the winter …

una vez que hayamos pasado el invierno …

it was a very trying time, but we got through thanks to …

fue una etapa muy difícil, pero la superamos gracias a …

3. get through ΑΘΛ:

get through heat/qualifying round

pasar

to get through to the finals

pasar a las finales

4. get through (pass) βρετ:

get through examination/test

aprobar

get through examination/test

pasar

it was a tough exam but somehow she got through

fue un examen difícil pero de alguna manera aprobó or pasó

II. get through ΡΉΜΑ [αμερικ ɡɛt -, βρετ ɡɛt -] (v + adv)

1. get through (reach destination):

get through supplies/reinforcements/messenger:

llegar a destino

get through news/report:

llegar

2. get through (on the telephone):

get through

comunicarse

to get through to sb/sth

comunicarse con alguien/algo

he couldn't get through to Tokyo

no se pudo comunicar con Tokyo

3. get through (make understand):

to get through (to sb) am I getting through to you?

¿me entiendes?

to get through (to sb) am I getting through to you?

¿me explico?

I can't get through to him

no logro hacerme entender or comunicarme con él

4. get through (finish):

get through αμερικ

terminar

get through αμερικ

acabar

III. get through ΡΉΜΑ [αμερικ ɡɛt -, βρετ ɡɛt -] (v + prep + o)

1. get through (use up) βρετ:

get through materials

gastarse

get through materials

usar

he got through a pair of shoes in less than a month

destrozó un par de zapatos en menos de un mes

she got through £100 just on table napkins

se gastó 100 libras solo en servilletas

2. get through (deal with):

I've only got ten more pages to get through

me quedan solo diez páginas por leer (or estudiar etc.)

I have to get through all these applications before 5 o'clock

tengo que leer todas estas solicitudes antes de las cinco

IV. get through ΡΉΜΑ [αμερικ ɡɛt -, βρετ ɡɛt -] (v + o + adv, v + o + prep + o) (bring through)

get through

pasar

to get sth through customs

pasar algo por la aduana

they got the piano through the window

pasaron el piano por la ventana

the teacher got them all through βρετ

gracias al profesor aprobaron todos

the teacher got them all through βρετ

el profesor los sacó a todos adelante

it was his will power that got him through

fue su fuerza de voluntad lo que lo salvó (or ayudó a superar la crisis etc.)

V. get through ΡΉΜΑ [αμερικ ɡɛt -, βρετ ɡɛt -] (v + o + adv)

1. get through (send):

get through supplies/convoy/message

hacer llegar

2. get through (make understood):

get through

hacer entender

I can't get it through to him that …

no logro hacerle entender que …

to get sth through one's head or skull οικ can't you get it through your thick head or skull that … ?

¿no puedes meterte en esa cabezota que … ? οικ

I. push [αμερικ pʊʃ, βρετ pʊʃ] ΟΥΣ

1.1. push C:

push (gentle)

empujoncito αρσ

push (violent)

empujón αρσ

she gave me a hell of a push

me dio tremendo empujón

she gave the door a push and it opened

empujó la puerta y se abrió

my car won't start; could you give me a push?

el coche no me arranca ¿me empujas?

at the push of a button

con solo apretar un botón

to get the push βρετ οικ he got the push (from job)

lo pusieron de patitas en la calle οικ

to get the push he got the push (in relationship)

ella lo dejó

to give sb the push βρετ οικ (from job)

poner a alguien de patitas en la calle οικ

to give sb the push (in relationship)

dejar a alguien

1.2. push C (pressure) οικ:

she needs a bit of a push now and again

de vez en cuando hay que apretarle las clavijas οικ

at a push at a push, I could finish it by Friday

si me apuras or si fuera necesario, podría terminarlo para el viernes

if push comes to shove or βρετ if it comes to the push

en último caso

if push comes to shove or βρετ if it comes to the push, we can always sell the house

en último caso siempre podemos vender la casa

when it came to the push, she gave in βρετ

a la hora de la verdad, cedió

2.1. push C (effort):

push

esfuerzo αρσ

2.2. push C (offensive) ΣΤΡΑΤ:

push

ofensiva θηλ

2.3. push C (for sales):

push

campaña θηλ

3. push U (will to succeed):

push οικ

empuje αρσ

push οικ

dinamismo αρσ

II. push [αμερικ pʊʃ, βρετ pʊʃ] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1.1. push person/car/table:

push

empujar

he pushed him into the room

le dio un empujón para que entrara en la habitación

he pushed him into the swimming pool

lo tiró a la piscina de un empujón

she pushed him down the stairs

lo empujó escaleras abajo

he pushed us aside or out of the way

nos apartó de un empujón

did she resign or was she pushed?

¿renunció o la renunciaron? χιουμ

she pushed her finger between the bars

metió el dedo por entre las rejas

I pushed the door to or shut

cerré la puerta empujándola

to push one's way

abrirse paso a empujones

1.2. push (press):

push button

apretar

push button

pulsar

push lever

darle a

push lever

accionar τυπικ

1.3. push (force):

to push prices up/down

hacer que suban/bajen los precios

I tried to push the thought to the back of my mind

traté de no pensar en ello

2. push (put pressure on):

you're pushing him/yourself too hard

le/te exiges demasiado

to push sb to + infin/into sth they're pushing me to pay up

me están presionando para que pague

to push sb to + infin/into sth they're pushing me to pay up

me están apretando para que pague οικ

she was pushed into joining

la presionaron para que se hiciera socia

why don't you leave? — don't push me!

¿por qué no te vas? — ¡mira, no me tientes!

you can only push people so far

todos tenemos un límite

to be pushed for time/money οικ

andar escaso de tiempo/de dinero

to be pushed for time/money οικ

andar corto de tiempo/de dinero οικ

you'd be pushed to find a better one

difícilmente encontrarás uno mejor

that's pushing it (a bit) οικ, you can do it in half an hour, but that's pushing it

se puede hacer en media hora, pero eso está apurándolo un poco

it might be pushing it a bit to describe it as …

puede que sea algo exagerado describirlo como …

it might be pushing it a bit to describe it as …

puede que sea pasarse un poco describirlo como … οικ

3.1. push (promote):

push

promocionar

she used the appearance to push her novel

aprovechó la ocasión para promocionar su novela

her aunt was really pushing the idea

su tía insistía en la idea

3.2. push (sell) οικ:

push drugs

pasar οικ

push drugs

transar CSur αργκ

push drugs

vender

4. push (approach) οικ only in -ing form:

to be pushing forty

rondar los cuarenta

III. push [αμερικ pʊʃ, βρετ pʊʃ] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

1.1. push (give a push):

push

empujar

1.2. push (move through crowd):

push

empujar

don't push at the back there!

¡los de atrás que no empujen!

1.3. push (in childbirth):

push

pujar

2. push (apply pressure):

push

presionar

push

insistir

to push for sth we're pushing hard for an early decision

estamos presionando al máximo para que se decida pronto

I. push through ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

push through

abrirse paso entre

II. push through ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. push through legislation, proposal:

push through

hacer aceptar

2. push through (help to succeed):

push through

llevar a buen término

to push one's way through sth

abrirse paso a empujones por algo

I. push [pʊʃ] -es ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. push (shove):

push

empujar

to push one's way through sth

abrirse paso a empujones por algo

to push sth to the back of one's mind

intentar no pensar en algo

to push the door open

abrir la puerta de un empujón

to push sb out of sth

echar a alguien de algo a empujones

to push sb out of the way

apartar a alguien a empujones

2. push (force):

to push one's luck

tentar a la suerte

to push sb too far

sacar a alguien de quicio

3. push (coerce):

push

obligar

to push sb to do [or into doing] sth

presionar a alguien para que haga algo

to push oneself

exigirse demasiado

don't push yourself! ειρων

¡no trabajes tanto!

4. push (insist):

push

insistir en

to push sb for sth

apremiar a alguien para algo

5. push (press):

push button

apretar

push accelerator

pisar

to push the doorbell

tocar el timbre

6. push (find sth difficult):

to be (hard) pushed to do sth

tener dificultad para hacer algo

7. push (be short of):

to be pushed for money/time

andar escaso de dinero/tiempo

8. push οικ (promote):

push

promover

push ΟΙΚΟΝ

fomentar

ιδιωτισμοί:

to be pushing 30

rondar los 30 años

II. push [pʊʃ] -es ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

1. push (force movement):

push

empujar

2. push (press):

push

apretar

3. push (insist):

push

presionar

to push for sth

presionar para (conseguir) algo

III. push [pʊʃ] -es ΟΥΣ

1. push:

push (shove)

empujón αρσ

push (slight push)

empujoncito αρσ

to give sb a push μτφ

dar un empujón a alguien

she got the push οικ from boyfriend

su novio la dejó

she got the push from employer

la echaron del trabajo

to give sb the push οικ (break up with)

dejar a alguien

to give sb the push (fire)

echar a alguien

2. push (press):

at the push of a button

apretando un botón

3. push:

push (strong action)

impulso αρσ

push (will to succeed)

empuje αρσ

4. push (strong effort):

push

esfuerzo αρσ

to make a push for sth

hacer un esfuerzo para algo

at a push ...

si me apuras...

5. push (publicity):

push

campaña θηλ

to make a push

hacer una campaña

6. push ΣΤΡΑΤ (military attack):

push

ofensiva θηλ

ιδιωτισμοί:

if/when push comes to shove

en caso de apuro

I. through [θru:] ΠΡΌΘ

1. through (spatial):

through

a través de

through

por

to go right through sth

traspasar algo

to go through the door

pasar por la puerta

to walk through a room

atravesar una habitación

to walk through a village

caminar por un pueblo

2. through (temporal):

through

durante

all through my life

durante toda mi vida

to be through sth

acabar de (hacer) algo

3. through αμερικ (until):

through

hasta

open Monday through Friday

abierto de lunes a viernes

4. through ΜΑΘ:

6 through 3 is 2

6 entre 3 da 2

5. through (by means of):

through

por (medio de)

II. through [θru:] ΕΠΊΡΡ

1. through (of place):

through

de un lado a otro

I read the book through

leí el libro entero

to go through to sth

ir directo a algo

2. through (of time):

all day through

de la mañana a la noche

halfway through

a medio camino

3. through ΤΗΛ:

to put sb through to sb

poner a alguien con alguien

4. through (completely):

through

completamente

to think sth through

pensarse algo detenidamente

ιδιωτισμοί:

through and through

de cabo a rabo

III. through [θru:] ΕΠΊΘ

1. through (finished):

through

terminado, -a

we are through

hemos terminado

2. through (direct):

through

directo, -a

3. through ΣΧΟΛ:

to get through

aprobar

I. push through ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

push through

abrirse paso entre

II. push through ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. push through legislation, proposal:

push through

hacer aceptar

2. push through (help to succeed):

push through

llevar a buen término

to push one's way through sth

abrirse paso a empujones por algo

I. push [pʊʃ] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. push (shove):

push

empujar

to push one's way through sth

abrirse paso a empujones por algo

to push sth to the back of one's mind

intentar no pensar en algo

to push the door open

abrir la puerta de un empujón

to push sb out of sth

echar a alguien de algo a empujones

to push sb out of the way

apartar a alguien a empujones

2. push (force):

to push one's luck

tentar a la suerte

to push sb too far

sacar a alguien de quicio

3. push (coerce):

push

obligar

to push sb to do [or into doing] sth

presionar a alguien para que haga algo

to push oneself

exigirse demasiado

4. push (insist):

push

insistir en

to push sb for sth

apremiar a alguien para algo

5. push (press):

push button

apretar

push the brakes, gas pedal

pisar

to push the doorbell

tocar el timbre

6. push οικ (promote):

push

promover

push ΟΙΚΟΝ

fomentar

ιδιωτισμοί:

to be pushing 30

rondar los 30 (años)

II. push [pʊʃ] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

1. push (force movement):

push

empujar

2. push (press):

push

apretar

3. push (insist):

push

presionar

to push for sth

presionar para (conseguir) algo

III. push <-es> [pʊʃ] ΟΥΣ

1. push:

push (shove)

empujón αρσ

push (slight push)

empujoncito αρσ

to give sb a push μτφ

dar un empujón a alguien

2. push (press):

at the push of a button

apretando un botón

3. push:

push (strong action)

impulso αρσ

push (will to succeed)

empuje αρσ

4. push (strong effort):

push

esfuerzo αρσ

to make a push for sth

hacer un esfuerzo para algo

at a push...

si me apuras...

5. push οικ (publicity):

push

campaña θηλ

to make a push

hacer una campaña

6. push ΣΤΡΑΤ (military attack):

push

ofensiva θηλ

ιδιωτισμοί:

if/when push comes to shove

en caso de apuro

I. through [θru] ΠΡΌΘ

1. through (spatial):

through

a través de

through

por

to go right through sth

traspasar algo

to go through the door

entrar por la puerta

to walk through a room

atravesar una habitación

to walk through a village

caminar por un pueblo

2. through (temporal):

through

durante

all through my life

durante toda mi vida

to be through sth

acabar de (hacer) algo

3. through (until):

through

hasta

open Monday through Friday

abierto de lunes a viernes

4. through (by means of):

through

por (medio de)

II. through [θru] ΕΠΊΡΡ

1. through (of place):

through

de un lado a otro

I read the book through

leí el libro entero

to go through to sth

ir directo a algo

2. through (of time):

all day through

de la mañana a la noche

halfway through

a medio camino

3. through ΤΗΛ:

to put sb through to sb

poner a alguien con alguien

4. through (completely):

through

completamente

to think sth through

pensarse algo detenidamente

ιδιωτισμοί:

through and through

de cabo a rabo

III. through [θru] ΕΠΊΘ

1. through (finished):

through

terminado, -a

we are through

hemos terminado

2. through (direct):

through

directo, -a

3. through ΣΧΟΛ:

to get through

aprobar

Present

I	push through
you	push through
he/she/it	pushes through
we	push through
you	push through
they	push through

Past

I	pushed through
you	pushed through
he/she/it	pushed through
we	pushed through
you	pushed through
they	pushed through

Present Perfect

I	have	pushed through
you	have	pushed through
he/she/it	has	pushed through
we	have	pushed through
you	have	pushed through
they	have	pushed through

Past Perfect

I	had	pushed through
you	had	pushed through
he/she/it	had	pushed through
we	had	pushed through
you	had	pushed through
they	had	pushed through

Μονόγλωσσα παραδείγματα (μη ελεγχόμενα από το λεξικογραφικό τμήμα)

The confrontation escalated when police began to push through the line of protesters and violence erupted.

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He called for the establishment of a third alternative party which would push through another round of constitutional reform.

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They tried to use military might to push through a very dubious land sale that the courts later repudiated.

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She vowed to make it to the top, despite what was going on with her health and to push through.

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During this time, he was able to push through an aggressive program of reforms.

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