KNOCK DOWN - Αγγλικά-Ισπανικά μετάφραση

I. down¹ [αμερικ daʊn, βρετ daʊn] ΕΠΊΡΡ down often appears as the second element of certain verb structures in English (back down, clamp down, tone down, etc). For translations, see the relevant verb entry (back, clamp, tone, etc).

1.1. down (in downward direction):

I ran all the way down to the bottom: corrí hasta abajo

the path that goes down into the valley: el sendero que baja hasta el valle

to help sb down: ayudar a alguien a bajar

don't look down!: ¡no mires (hacia or para) abajo!

from the waist/neck down: desde la cintura/el cuello para abajo

jump down!: ¡salta!

he flopped down exhausted: se dejó caer agotado

down, boy!: ¡abajo!

wind the window down: baja la ventanilla

down with Smith/tyranny!: ¡abajo Smith/la tiranía!

1.2. down (downstairs):

can you come down?: ¿puedes bajar?

run down and fetch the hammer: baja rápido a buscarme el martillo

we can walk down: podemos bajar andando

2.1. down (of position):

down: abajo

down in the basement/valley: abajo en el sótano/el valle

500m/two floors down: 500m/dos pisos más abajo

further down on the same page: más abajo en la misma página

down here/there: aquí/allí (abajo)

it was down at the bottom of the rucksack: estaba en el fondo de la mochila

the sun/moon is down: el sol/la luna se ha puesto

2.2. down (downstairs):

I'll be down right away: enseguida bajo

2.3. down (lowered, pointing downward):

down: bajado

with the blinds down: con las persianas bajadas

face/head down: boca abajo

I had my foot down on the accelerator: tenía el pie en or estaba pisando el acelerador

2.4. down (in position):

the carpet isn't down yet: aún no han puesto or colocado la alfombra

I had newspaper down: había puesto periódicos (en el suelo)

2.5. down (prostrate):

the champ is down!: ¡el campeón ha caído en la lona!

I was down with flu all last week: estuve con gripe toda la semana pasada

3.1. down (of numbers, volume, intensity):

with the volume down low: con el volumen al mínimo

my temperature is down to 38°C: la fiebre me ha bajado a 38°C

attendance/circulation is down: la asistencia/circulación ha bajado

sterling closed half a cent down: al cierre la libra había bajado medio centavo

they were two goals down: iban perdiendo por dos goles

3.2. down (in league, table, hierarchy):

still down at the bottom of the league: todavía en el último lugar de la clasificación

from the president down: desde el presidente para abajo

4.1. down (in, toward the south):

to go/come down south/to London: ir/venir al sur/a Londres

people down south/in Mexico: la gente del sur/de México

4.2. down (at, to another place) esp βρετ :

down on the farm: en la granja

he's down at the bar: está en el bar

I'm going down to Anne's/the library: voy a casa de Anne/a la biblioteca

4.3. down (away from university, major city) esp βρετ :

they're sending a detective down from Scotland Yard: van a enviar un detective de Scotland Yard

he went down from Oxford in 1967: terminó sus estudios en Oxford en 1967

he went down from Oxford in 1967: egresó de Oxford en 1967 λατινοαμερ

5.1. down (dismantled, removed):

the Christmas decorations should be down by now: ya deberían haber quitado las decoraciones de Navidad

the room looks bare with the pictures down: la habitación queda desnuda sin los cuadros

once this wall is down: una vez que hayan derribado esta pared

5.2. down (out of action):

the telephone lines are down: las líneas de teléfono están cortadas

the system is down again Η/Υ: otra vez el sistema no funciona

5.3. down (deflated):

one of your tires is down: tienes un neumático desinflado

6. down (in writing):

did you get down what she said?: ¿tomaste nota de lo que dijo?

did you get down what she said?: ¿apuntaste or anotaste lo que dijo?

he's down for tomorrow at ten: está apuntado or anotado para mañana a las diez

she's down as unemployed: consta or figura como desempleada

7. down (in cash):

he's demanding $150 down: exige un depósito de $150

8. down (hostile):

to be down on sb οικ, my teacher's down on me at the moment: la maestra me tiene ojeriza

to be down on sb οικ, my teacher's down on me at the moment: la maestra la ha agarrado conmigo λατινοαμερ οικ

9.1. down (as far as):

down: hasta

from the roof down to the foundations: desde el tejado hasta los cimientos

right down to the present day: hasta nuestros días

9.2. down (reduced to):

when the liquid is down to half its volume: cuando el líquido se haya reducido a la mitad de su volumen

we're down to our last tin of tomatoes: nos queda solo una lata de tomates

9.3. down (dependent on) βρετ:

it's all down to luck: todo es cuestión de suerte

9.4. down (to be done by):

the rest is down to you: el resto depende de ti

it's down to the owner to take precautions: es responsabilidad del propietario tomar precauciones

II. down¹ [αμερικ daʊn, βρετ daʊn] ΠΡΌΘ

1.1. down (in downward direction):

we ran down the slope: corrimos cuesta abajo

to come down the stairs: bajar por la escalera

it fell down a hole: se cayó por un agujero

to tip sth down the sink: tirar algo por el fregadero

you've spilled wine down your shirt: te has manchado la camisa de vino

she looked down the list: recorrió la lista con la mirada

1.2. down (at lower level):

halfway down the hill: a mitad de camino ladera abajo

line 26, halfway down the page: línea 26, hacia la mitad de la página

2.1. down (along):

we drove on down the coast/the Mississippi: seguimos por la costa/a lo largo del Misisipí

as I strolled down the street: cuando paseaba por la calle

2.2. down (further along):

the library is just down the street: la biblioteca está un poco más allá or más adelante

15 miles down the road: a 15 millas siguiendo la carretera

there's a butcher's 100 yards down the road: hay una carnicería unas 100 yardas más adelante

2.3. down (to, in) βρετ οικ:

I've got to go down the shops: tengo que ir de compras

I saw her down the pub yesterday: ayer la vi en el bar

3. down (through):

down the ages/centuries: a través de los tiempos/los siglos

III. down¹ [αμερικ daʊn, βρετ daʊn] ΕΠΊΘ

1.1. down προσδιορ (going downward):

the down escalator: la escalera mecánica de bajada or para bajar

1.2. down προσδιορ βρετ (from London):

the down train: el tren de Londres

2. down (depressed) οικ:

down pred: deprimido

to feel down: andar deprimido or οικ con un bajón

to feel down: estar con la depre οικ

IV. down¹ [αμερικ daʊn, βρετ daʊn] ΟΥΣ

1. down (dislike):

to have a down on sb βρετ οικ: tenerle ojeriza a alguien

2. down (in US football):

down: down αρσ

down: oportunidad θηλ

V. down¹ [αμερικ daʊn, βρετ daʊn] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1.1. down (drink down):

down drink: beberse rápidamente

down drink: tomarse rápidamente

he downed it in one: se lo bebió or se lo tomó de un trago

1.2. down (knock down):

down person/opponent: tumbar

down person/opponent: derribar

1.3. down (shoot down):

down aircraft: derribar

down aircraft: abatir

1.4. down (put down):

to down tools: dejar de trabajar

2. down (defeat) αμερικ:

down οικ: derrotar

fall down ΡΉΜΑ [αμερικ fɔl -, βρετ fɔːl -] (v + adv)

1. fall down (to the ground):

fall down person/tree/picture:: caerse

fall down house/wall:: venirse abajo

fall down house/wall:: derrumbarse

I fell down the stairs: me caí por la escalera

he fell down on his knees and prayed: se arrodilló y se puso a rezar

2. fall down (fail):

fall down plan:: fracasar

fall down plan:: fallar

where the book falls down is in …: donde el libro falla es en …

to fall down on sth βρετ: fallar en algo

I tend to fall down on my biology: donde suelo fallar or donde no estoy muy fuerte es en biología

I. cut down ΡΉΜΑ [αμερικ kət -, βρετ kʌt -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

1. cut down (fell):

cut down tree: cortar

cut down tree: talar

2. cut down (kill):

cut down: matar

he was cut down in his prime λογοτεχνικό: su vida fue segada en flor λογοτεχνικό

3. cut down (reduce):

cut down expenditure: reducir

cut down expenditure: recortar

cut down consumption: reducir

cut down consumption: disminuir

cut down article: acortar

II. cut down ΡΉΜΑ [αμερικ kət -, βρετ kʌt -] (v + adv) (make reductions)

cigarette? — no, thanks, I'm trying to cut down: ¿un cigarrillo? — no, gracias, estoy tratando de fumar menos

to cut down on sth you should cut down on carbohydrates: debería reducir el consumo de hidratos de carbono

I. burn down ΡΉΜΑ [αμερικ bərn -, βρετ bəːn -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

burn down: incendiar

II. burn down ΡΉΜΑ [αμερικ bərn -, βρετ bəːn -] (v + adv)

burn down: incendiarse

burn down: quedar reducido a cenizas

down² [αμερικ daʊn, βρετ daʊn] ΟΥΣ U

1. down (on bird):

down: plumón αρσ

2. down:

down (on face, body): vello αρσ

down (on face, body): pelusilla θηλ

down (on upper lip): bozo αρσ

down (on upper lip): pelusilla θηλ

3. down (on plant, fruit):

down: pelusa θηλ

down³ <downs, pl> [αμερικ daʊn, βρετ daʊn] ΟΥΣ esp βρετ ΓΕΩΓΡ

down: colinas θηλ πλ

knock down ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. knock down (cause to fall):

knock down: derribar

knock down with a car: echar por tierra

2. knock down (demolish):

knock down: demoler

to knock down every argument μτφ: rebatir todos los argumentos

3. knock down (reduce):

knock down: rebajar

4. knock down (sell at auction):

knock down: adjudicar

the picture was knocked down to Peter: se adjudicó el cuadro a Peter

to knock sth down to sb for £100: dejar algo a alguien en 100 libras

derrumbar: to knock [or tear] down

rematar: to knock down

batir: to knock down

pillar: to knock down

derrocar (edificio): to knock down

tirar (derribar): to knock down

I. knock [nɒk, αμερικ nɑ:k] ΟΥΣ

1. knock (blow):

knock: golpe αρσ

2. knock (sound):

knock: llamada θηλ

to give a knock at the door: llamar a la puerta

3. knock μτφ οικ:

knock: crítica θηλ

to take a knock: aguantar un revés

II. knock [nɒk, αμερικ nɑ:k] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

1. knock (hit):

knock: golpear

to knock on the window/at the door: llamar a la ventana/puerta

2. knock ΤΕΧΝΟΛ:

knock engine, pipes: martillear

III. knock [nɒk, αμερικ nɑ:k] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. knock (hit):

knock: golpear

to knock sb: dar un golpe a alguien

to knock a hole into the wall: abrir un agujero en la pared

to knock the bottom out of sth a. μτφ: desfondar algo

2. knock οικ (criticize):

knock: criticar

down¹ [daʊn] ΟΥΣ

down (feathers): plumón αρσ

down (hairs): pelusa θηλ

down on body: vello αρσ

down on face: bozo αρσ

I. down² [daʊn] ΕΠΊΡΡ

1. down (movement):

down: abajo

to fall down: caerse

to lie down: acostarse

2. down (from another point):

to go down to Brighton/the sea: bajar a Brighton/al mar

down South: hacia el sur

3. down (less volume or intensity):

to be worn down: estar gastado

the wind died down: el viento se calmó

the sun is down: se ha puesto el sol

the fire is burning down: el fuego se está consumiendo

the tyres are down: los neumáticos están desinflados

the price is down: el precio ha bajado

4. down (temporal):

from 1900 down to the present: desde 1900 hasta el presente

down through the ages: a través de la historia

5. down (in writing):

to write/get sth down: escribir/anotar algo

ιδιωτισμοί:

to be down on sb: tener manía a alguien

down with the dictator!: ¡abajo el dictador!

II. down² [daʊn] ΠΡΌΘ

1. down (lower):

to go down the stairs: bajar las escaleras

to run down the slope: correr cuesta abajo

2. down (along):

to go down the street: ir por la calle

knock down ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. knock down (cause to fall):

knock down: derribar

knock down with a car: llevarse por delante

2. knock down (demolish):

knock down: demoler

to knock down every argument μτφ: rebatir todos los argumentos

3. knock down (reduce):

knock down: rebajar

4. knock down (sell at auction):

knock down: adjudicar

the picture was knocked down to Peter: se adjudicó el cuadro a Peter

5. knock down (reduce):

to knock the price down: bajar el precio

coger: to knock down

pillar: to knock down

derribar (boxeador): to knock down

derribar (edificio): to knock down

derrocar (edificio): to knock down

derrumbar: to knock [or tear] down

I. knock [nak] ΟΥΣ

1. knock (blow):

knock: golpe αρσ

2. knock (sound):

knock: llamada θηλ

to give a knock at the door: llamar a la puerta

3. knock μτφ οικ:

knock: crítica θηλ

to take a knock: aguantar un revés

II. knock [nak] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

1. knock (hit):

knock: golpear

to knock on the window/at the door: llamar a la ventana/puerta

2. knock ΤΕΧΝΟΛ:

knock engine, pipes: martillear

III. knock [nak] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. knock (hit):

knock: golpear

to knock sb: dar un golpe a alguien

to knock a hole into the wall: abrir un agujero en la pared

to knock the bottom out of sth a. μτφ: echar por tierra algo

2. knock οικ (criticize):

knock: criticar

down¹ [daʊn] ΟΥΣ

down (feathers): plumón αρσ

down (hairs): pelusa θηλ

down on body: vello αρσ

down on face: bozo αρσ

I. down² [daʊn] ΕΠΊΡΡ

1. down (movement):

down: abajo

to fall down: caerse

to lie down: acostarse

2. down (from another point):

to go down to Washington/the lake: bajar a Washington/al lago

down South: hacia el sur

3. down (less in volume or intensity):

to be worn down: estar gastado

the wind died down: el viento se calmó [o amainó]

the sun is down: se ha puesto el sol

the fire is burning down: el fuego se está consumiendo

the price is down: el precio ha bajado

4. down (temporal):

from 1900 down to the present: desde 1900 hasta el presente

down through the ages: a través de la historia

5. down (in writing):

to write/get sth down: escribir/anotar/apuntar algo

6. down (not functioning):

to be down computer: no funcionar

to be down server: estar caído

to be down telephone lines: estar cortado

7. down (as deposit):

to put $100/10% down on sth: pagar 100 dólares/el 10% de entrada para algo

to put $100/10% down on sth: abonar 100 dólares/un abono del 10% para algo

ιδιωτισμοί:

to be down on sb: tener manía a alguien

down with the dictator!: ¡abajo el dictador!

II. down² [daʊn] ΠΡΌΘ

1. down (lower):

to go down the stairs: bajar las escaleras

to run down the slope: correr cuesta abajo

2. down (along):

to go down the street: ir por la calle

Present
I	knock down
you	knock down
he/she/it	knocks down
we	knock down
you	knock down
they	knock down

Past
I	knocked down
you	knocked down
he/she/it	knocked down
we	knocked down
you	knocked down
they	knocked down

Present Perfect
I	have	knocked down
you	have	knocked down
he/she/it	has	knocked down
we	have	knocked down
you	have	knocked down
they	have	knocked down

Past Perfect
I	had	knocked down
you	had	knocked down
he/she/it	had	knocked down
we	had	knocked down
you	had	knocked down
they	had	knocked down

See further verb tables

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Μονόγλωσσα παραδείγματα (μη ελεγχόμενα από το λεξικογραφικό τμήμα)

Never mind that this man in a comedy pinny doesn't so much as knock up a dish of pasta 364 days a year.

www.telegraph.co.uk

The following year he missed much of the indoor track season due to hamstring problems, which were a knock-on effect of his previous injury.

en.wikipedia.org

Such variations will almost inevitably cause a knock-on effect through the lower divisions.

en.wikipedia.org

It is claimed this had a serious knock-on effect on pupils studying the subjects at a higher level in the sixth-form.

www.telegraph.co.uk

Millions of homes do not have double-glazing, for instance, which helps to cut down wasted energy and has a knock-on effect of reducing heating bills.

www.independent.co.uk