SAIL THROUGH - Αγγλικά-Ισπανικά μετάφραση

sail through ΡΉΜΑ [αμερικ seɪl -, βρετ seɪl -] (v + prep + o)

you'll sail through the exam

aprobarás el examen con los ojos cerrados or sin ningún problema

he sailed through the interview

la entrevista le resultó muy fácil

I. sail [αμερικ seɪl, βρετ seɪl] ΟΥΣ

1.1. sail ΝΑΥΣ C or U (of ship, boat):

sail

vela θηλ

in the days of sail

en la época de los barcos de or a vela

in full sail

con las velas desplegadas

under sail

a vela

to hoist sail

izar velas

to take in sail

reducir velas

to set sail (start journey)

zarpar

to set sail (start journey)

hacerse a la mar

to set sail yacht/galleon:

hacerse a la vela

to trim sb's sails

cortarle las alas a alguien

1.2. sail ΝΑΥΣ (trip):

sail χωρίς πλ

viaje αρσ en barco

sail χωρίς πλ

viaje αρσ en velero

to go for a sail

salir a navegar

it's at least a day's sail away

queda por lo menos a un día en barco or de navegación

1.3. sail ΝΑΥΣ C <pl sail> (ship):

sail

velero αρσ

a dozen sail

una docena de veleros

2. sail C (of windmill):

sail

aspa θηλ (con artículo masculino en el singular)

II. sail [αμερικ seɪl, βρετ seɪl] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. sail (control):

sail boat/ship

gobernar

sail boat/ship

manejar

he sailed the vessel too close to the shore

llevó la embarcación demasiado cerca de la costa

his job is sailing yachts for wealthy owners

trabaja como patrón de yates de gente rica

2. sail (travel, cross):

to sail the seven seas

navegar por todos los océanos

to sail the seven seas

surcar los siete mares λογοτεχνικό

she intends to sail the Atlantic single-handed

piensa cruzar el Atlántico en solitario

III. sail [αμερικ seɪl, βρετ seɪl] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

1.1. sail (travel):

sail ship/boat:

navegar

sail person/passenger:

ir en barco

sail person/passenger:

navegar

we watched as the yacht/cruiser sailed slowly out to sea

miramos como el yate/crucero se hacía lentamente a la mar

how long does it take to sail to New York?

¿cuánto se tarda en ir a Nueva York en barco?

to sail around the world

dar la vuelta al mundo en barco

I love to go sailing

me encanta salir a navegar

1.2. sail (depart):

sail person/ship:

zarpar

sail person/ship:

salir

2. sail (move effortlessly):

to sail into/out of a room

entrar en/salir de una habitación con aire majestuoso

a swan sailed majestically by

un cisne pasó deslizándose majestuosamente

the weeks just seem to sail past

las semanas van pasando sin que uno se dé cuenta

I. through [αμερικ θru, βρετ θruː] ΠΡΌΘ

1.1. through (from one side to the other):

through

por

she came in through the door

entró por la puerta

look through the window

mira por la ventana

it fell through that hole

se cayó por ese agujero

it went right through the wall

atravesó la pared de lado a lado

the current flows through the circuit

la corriente fluye a través del circuito

to hear/feel sth through sth

oír/sentir algo a través de algo

she peered through the keyhole

miró por el agujero de la cerradura

he was shot through the head

le pegaron un balazo en la cabeza

he was unable to breathe through his nose

no podía respirar por la nariz

the truck crashed through the barrier

el camión se llevó la barrera por delante

they struggled on through the crowd

siguieron abriéndose paso entre la multitud

he spoke through clenched teeth

habló entre dientes

the chair flew through the air

la silla voló por los aires

he strolled through the town center

paseó por el centro de la ciudad

we drove through Munich

atravesamos Munich (en coche)

we sailed through the Suez Canal

pasamos por el Canal de Suez (en barco)

we searched through her belongings

registramos sus pertenencias

she glanced through the magazine

hojeó la revista

I worked my way through the textbook

me leí el texto de punta a punta

1.2. through (past, beyond):

to be through sth

haber pasado algo

we're through the preliminary stages already

ya hemos pasado las fases iniciales

2.1. through (in time):

we worked through the night

trabajamos durante toda la noche

she won't live through the night

de esta noche no pasa

she slept through the entire lecture

durmió durante toda la conferencia

half-way through his speech

en medio de su discurso

half-way through his speech

cuando iba (or vaya etc.) por la mitad del discurso

she helped him through a difficult period

le ayudó a superar un período difícil

after everything we've been through together

después de todo lo que hemos pasado juntos

through the centuries

a través de los siglos

I can't sit through another two-hour sermon

no puedo aguantar otro sermón de dos horas

2.2. through (until and including) αμερικ:

Tuesday through Thursday I stay in New York

de martes a jueves me quedo en Nueva York

offer good through May 31

oferta válida hasta el 31 de mayo

October through December

desde octubre hasta diciembre inclusive

3. through (by):

she spoke through an interpreter

habló a través de un intérprete

I heard about it through a friend

me enteré a través de or por un amigo

through his help I eventually found an apartment

gracias a su ayuda or mediante su ayuda finalmente encontré un apartamento

through no fault of her own

sin tener culpa alguna

it happened through carelessness

ocurrió por falta de cuidado

II. through [αμερικ θru, βρετ θruː] ΕΠΊΡΡ

1. through (from one side to the other):

come through, please!

¡pasen, por favor!

the train sped through without stopping

el tren pasó a toda velocidad sin parar

he barged through

pasó dando empujones

we're just traveling through

estamos de paso

the sun came through

salió el sol

the red paint shows through

se nota la pintura roja que hay debajo

2. through (in time, process):

we worked through without a break

trabajamos sin parar para descansar

she's never played the piece through

nunca ha tocado toda la pieza (desde el principio hasta el final)

all night through

durante toda la noche

3.1. through (completely):

wet/soaked through

mojado/calado hasta los huesos

ιδιωτισμοί:

through and through he's a soldier through and through

es militar hasta la médula

it's a subject which he knows through and through

es un tema que se conoce al dedillo

III. through [αμερικ θru, βρετ θruː] ΕΠΊΘ

1. through ΜΕΤΑΦΟΡΈς προσδιορ:

through train/route

directo

through traffic

tráfico αρσ de paso

no through road

calle sin salida

2. through (finished) οικ pred:

aren't you through yet?

¿no has terminado aún?

as a journalist, you're through

como periodista, estás acabado

to be through with sb/sth

haber terminado con alguien/algo

I'm through with her/him

he terminado con ella/él

when I'm through with you

cuando haya terminado contigo

are you through with the atlas?

¿has terminado con el atlas?

to be through (with) -ing I'm through trying to be nice to you

no pienso seguir tratando de ser amable contigo

3. through βρετ ΤΗΛ:

you're through!

¡hable!

we're through to Madrid

nos han conectado con Madrid

I. put through ΡΉΜΑ [αμερικ pʊt -, βρετ pʊt -] (v + o + prep + o)

1. put through (make undergo):

put through

someter a

to put sb through it οικ

hacérselas pasar (mal) a alguien

2. put through (send to):

put through

mandar a

they borrowed money to put her through college

se endeudaron para mandarla a la universidad

II. put through ΡΉΜΑ [αμερικ pʊt -, βρετ pʊt -] (v + o + adv, v + adv + o)

1. put through (connect) ΤΗΛ:

if there's a call from Rome, put it straight through

si llaman de Roma, páseme la llamada enseguida

she put me through to the manager

me comunicó or me pasó con el gerente

she put me through to the manager

me dio con el gerente RíoPl

2. put through (complete, achieve):

put through reform/deal

llevar a cabo

I. pull through ΡΉΜΑ [αμερικ pʊl -, βρετ pʊl -] (v + adv, v + prep + o)

1. pull through (recover):

pull through

reponerse

to pull through an illness

reponerse de una enfermedad

2. pull through (survive):

pull through

salir adelante

to pull through a crisis

superar una crisis

II. pull through ΡΉΜΑ [αμερικ pʊl -, βρετ pʊl -] (v + o + adv, v + o + prep + o)

1. pull through (help recover):

pull through

ayudar a recuperarse

her nursing pulled him through (his illness)

sus cuidados lo ayudaron a recuperarse (de la enfermedad)

2. pull through (help survive):

pull through

salvar

pull through

ayudar a superar

I. get through ΡΉΜΑ [αμερικ ɡɛt -, βρετ ɡɛt -] (v + prep + o, v + adv)

1. get through (pass through):

get through gap/hole

pasar por

it's a swamp, the tractors will never get through

es un pantano, los tractores no van a poder pasar

2. get through:

get through ordeal/difficulties

superar

get through period

pasar

once we've got through the winter …

una vez que hayamos pasado el invierno …

it was a very trying time, but we got through thanks to …

fue una etapa muy difícil, pero la superamos gracias a …

3. get through ΑΘΛ:

get through heat/qualifying round

pasar

to get through to the finals

pasar a las finales

4. get through (pass) βρετ:

get through examination/test

aprobar

get through examination/test

pasar

it was a tough exam but somehow she got through

fue un examen difícil pero de alguna manera aprobó or pasó

II. get through ΡΉΜΑ [αμερικ ɡɛt -, βρετ ɡɛt -] (v + adv)

1. get through (reach destination):

get through supplies/reinforcements/messenger:

llegar a destino

get through news/report:

llegar

2. get through (on the telephone):

get through

comunicarse

to get through to sb/sth

comunicarse con alguien/algo

he couldn't get through to Tokyo

no se pudo comunicar con Tokyo

3. get through (make understand):

to get through (to sb) am I getting through to you?

¿me entiendes?

to get through (to sb) am I getting through to you?

¿me explico?

I can't get through to him

no logro hacerme entender or comunicarme con él

4. get through (finish):

get through αμερικ

terminar

get through αμερικ

acabar

III. get through ΡΉΜΑ [αμερικ ɡɛt -, βρετ ɡɛt -] (v + prep + o)

1. get through (use up) βρετ:

get through materials

gastarse

get through materials

usar

he got through a pair of shoes in less than a month

destrozó un par de zapatos en menos de un mes

she got through £100 just on table napkins

se gastó 100 libras solo en servilletas

2. get through (deal with):

I've only got ten more pages to get through

me quedan solo diez páginas por leer (or estudiar etc.)

I have to get through all these applications before 5 o'clock

tengo que leer todas estas solicitudes antes de las cinco

IV. get through ΡΉΜΑ [αμερικ ɡɛt -, βρετ ɡɛt -] (v + o + adv, v + o + prep + o) (bring through)

get through

pasar

to get sth through customs

pasar algo por la aduana

they got the piano through the window

pasaron el piano por la ventana

the teacher got them all through βρετ

gracias al profesor aprobaron todos

the teacher got them all through βρετ

el profesor los sacó a todos adelante

it was his will power that got him through

fue su fuerza de voluntad lo que lo salvó (or ayudó a superar la crisis etc.)

V. get through ΡΉΜΑ [αμερικ ɡɛt -, βρετ ɡɛt -] (v + o + adv)

1. get through (send):

get through supplies/convoy/message

hacer llegar

2. get through (make understood):

get through

hacer entender

I can't get it through to him that …

no logro hacerle entender que …

to get sth through one's head or skull οικ can't you get it through your thick head or skull that … ?

¿no puedes meterte en esa cabezota que … ? οικ

to sail through sth

hacer algo con facilidad

I. sail [seɪl] ΟΥΣ

1. sail (on boat):

sail

vela θηλ

2. sail (windmill blade):

sail

aspa θηλ

ιδιωτισμοί:

to set sail (for a place)

zarpar (hacia un lugar)

under full sail

a toda vela

II. sail [seɪl] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

1. sail (travel):

sail

navegar

to sail around the world

dar la vuelta al mundo en barco

2. sail (start voyage):

sail

zarpar

3. sail (move smoothly):

sail

deslizarse

4. sail μτφ (do easily):

to sail through sth

hacer algo con facilidad

ιδιωτισμοί:

to sail against the wind

nadar a contracorriente

to sail close to the wind

pisar terreno peligroso

III. sail [seɪl] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. sail (manage):

sail boat, ship

gobernar

2. sail (navigate):

sail

cruzar

to sail the seas

surcar los mares

I. through [θru:] ΠΡΌΘ

1. through (spatial):

through

a través de

through

por

to go right through sth

traspasar algo

to go through the door

pasar por la puerta

to walk through a room

atravesar una habitación

to walk through a village

caminar por un pueblo

2. through (temporal):

through

durante

all through my life

durante toda mi vida

to be through sth

acabar de (hacer) algo

3. through αμερικ (until):

through

hasta

open Monday through Friday

abierto de lunes a viernes

4. through ΜΑΘ:

6 through 3 is 2

6 entre 3 da 2

5. through (by means of):

through

por (medio de)

II. through [θru:] ΕΠΊΡΡ

1. through (of place):

through

de un lado a otro

I read the book through

leí el libro entero

to go through to sth

ir directo a algo

2. through (of time):

all day through

de la mañana a la noche

halfway through

a medio camino

3. through ΤΗΛ:

to put sb through to sb

poner a alguien con alguien

4. through (completely):

through

completamente

to think sth through

pensarse algo detenidamente

ιδιωτισμοί:

through and through

de cabo a rabo

III. through [θru:] ΕΠΊΘ

1. through (finished):

through

terminado, -a

we are through

hemos terminado

2. through (direct):

through

directo, -a

3. through ΣΧΟΛ:

to get through

aprobar

to sail through sth

hacer algo con facilidad

I. sail [seɪl] ΟΥΣ

1. sail (on boat):

sail

vela θηλ

2. sail (windmill blade):

sail

aspa θηλ

ιδιωτισμοί:

to set sail (for a place)

zarpar (hacia un lugar)

under full sail

a toda vela

II. sail [seɪl] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

1. sail (travel):

sail

navegar

to sail around the world

dar la vuelta al mundo en barco

2. sail (start voyage):

sail

zarpar

3. sail (move smoothly):

sail

deslizarse

4. sail μτφ (do easily):

to sail through sth

hacer algo con facilidad

ιδιωτισμοί:

to sail against the wind

nadar a contracorriente

to sail close to the wind

pisar terreno peligroso

III. sail [seɪl] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. sail (manage):

sail boat, ship

gobernar

2. sail (navigate):

sail

cruzar

to sail the seas

surcar los mares

I. through [θru] ΠΡΌΘ

1. through (spatial):

through

a través de

through

por

to go right through sth

traspasar algo

to go through the door

entrar por la puerta

to walk through a room

atravesar una habitación

to walk through a village

caminar por un pueblo

2. through (temporal):

through

durante

all through my life

durante toda mi vida

to be through sth

acabar de (hacer) algo

3. through (until):

through

hasta

open Monday through Friday

abierto de lunes a viernes

4. through (by means of):

through

por (medio de)

II. through [θru] ΕΠΊΡΡ

1. through (of place):

through

de un lado a otro

I read the book through

leí el libro entero

to go through to sth

ir directo a algo

2. through (of time):

all day through

de la mañana a la noche

halfway through

a medio camino

3. through ΤΗΛ:

to put sb through to sb

poner a alguien con alguien

4. through (completely):

through

completamente

to think sth through

pensarse algo detenidamente

ιδιωτισμοί:

through and through

de cabo a rabo

III. through [θru] ΕΠΊΘ

1. through (finished):

through

terminado, -a

we are through

hemos terminado

2. through (direct):

through

directo, -a

3. through ΣΧΟΛ:

to get through

aprobar

Present

I	sail
you	sail
he/she/it	sails
we	sail
you	sail
they	sail

Past

I	sailed
you	sailed
he/she/it	sailed
we	sailed
you	sailed
they	sailed

Present Perfect

I	have	sailed
you	have	sailed
he/she/it	has	sailed
we	have	sailed
you	have	sailed
they	have	sailed

Past Perfect

I	had	sailed
you	had	sailed
he/she/it	had	sailed
we	had	sailed
you	had	sailed
they	had	sailed

Μονόγλωσσα παραδείγματα (μη ελεγχόμενα από το λεξικογραφικό τμήμα)

Her sail was found to be too high to go under the scaffolding, so the top 12 ft was cut away and re-attached later.

en.wikipedia.org

The head of the sail is attached to the spinnaker halyard, which is used to raise the sail.

en.wikipedia.org

The sail was a flatheaded sprit.

en.wikipedia.org

It had a magnificent appearance with its immense sail of white mats; its velocity was almost inconceivable.

en.wikipedia.org

The rigidity of the sail is also determined by a number of battens.

en.wikipedia.org