ADVANCE GUARD - Αγγλικά-Γαλλικά μετάφραση

Γαλλικό λεξικό Oxford-Hachette

advance guard ΟΥΣ ΣΤΡΑΤ

advance guard

avant-garde θηλ

Γαλλικό λεξικό Oxford-Hachette

I. guard [βρετ ɡɑːd, αμερικ ɡɑrd] ΟΥΣ

1. guard (minder):

guard (for person)

surveillant/-e αρσ/θηλ

guard (for place, object)

gardien/-ienne αρσ/θηλ

2. guard:

guard (at prison)

gardien/-ienne αρσ/θηλ

guard (soldier)

garde αρσ

3. guard ΣΤΡΑΤ (duty):

guard

garde θηλ

guard

surveillance θηλ

to be on guard

être de garde

to go on guard

prendre son tour de garde

to come off guard

finir son tour de garde

to keep or stand guard

monter la garde (over auprès de)

to mount (a) guard over sb/sth

monter la garde auprès de qn/qc

the changing of the guard βρετ

la relève de la garde

4. guard (watchfulness):

to drop or relax or lower one's guard

baisser la garde

to catch sb off guard

prendre qn au dépourvu

to be on one's guard

être sur ses gardes

to be on one's guard against sth

se méfier de qc

to be on one's guard against sth happening

veiller à ce que qc n'arrive pas

5. guard (group of soldiers, police etc):

to transport sth under an armed guard

transporter qc sous escorte armée

6. guard βρετ ΣΙΔΗΡ:

guard

chef αρσ de train

7. guard (for safety):

guard (on printer)

couvercle αρσ

guard (on industrial machinery)

carter αρσ de protection

8. guard βρετ (in names of regiments):

guard

garde αρσ

the Scots Guards

la garde écossaise

the Coldstream Guard

le régiment de Coldstream

9. guard (in Ireland):

guard (policeman)

policier αρσ (irlandais)

II. guard [βρετ ɡɑːd, αμερικ ɡɑrd] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. guard (protect):

guard place, object

surveiller

guard person, reputation

protéger

a dog guards the house

un chien garde la maison

the house/border is heavily guarded

la maison/la frontière est sous haute surveillance

to guard sth with one's life

protéger qc au péril de sa vie

to guard one's tongue μτφ

surveiller sa langue

2. guard (prevent from escaping):

guard prisoner

surveiller

to be closely guarded

être surveillé de près

3. guard (from discovery):

guard secret

garder

a closely guarded secret

un secret bien gardé

III. guard [βρετ ɡɑːd, αμερικ ɡɑrd]

the old guard

la vieille garde

I. advance [βρετ ədˈvɑːns, αμερικ ədˈvæns] ΟΥΣ

1. advance (forward movement) ΣΤΡΑΤ:

advance (gen)

avance θηλ (on sur)

advance (of civilization, in science) μτφ

progrès αρσ

with the advance of old age

avec l'âge

recent advances in medicine

les progrès récents dans le domaine de la médecine

a great advance for democracy

un grand pas en avant pour la démocratie

2. advance (sum of money):

advance

avance θηλ

advance

acompte αρσ (on sur)

to ask for an advance on one's salary

demander une avance sur son salaire

3. advance (increase):

any advance on £100? (at auction etc)

cent livres, qui dit mieux?

II. advances ΟΥΣ

advances ουσ πλ (overtures):

advances (sexual)

avances θηλ πλ

advances (other contexts)

démarches θηλ πλ

to make advances to sb (sexually)

faire des avances à qn

to make advances to sb (other contexts)

faire des démarches auprès de qn

III. in advance ΕΠΊΡΡ

in advance book, reserve, notify, know

à l'avance

in advance thank, pay, arrange, decide

à l'avance, d'avance

a month in advance

un mois à l'avance

here's £30 in advance

voici 30 livres d'avance or d'acompte

you need to book your seats well in advance

il faut réserver vos places longtemps à l'avance

to send on luggage in advance

envoyer des bagages à l'avance

to send sb on in advance

envoyer qn en avant

IV. in advance of ΕΠΊΡΡ

in advance of person:

in advance of

avant

she arrived half an hour in advance of the others

elle est arrivée une demi-heure avant les autres

a thinker in advance of his time

un penseur en avance sur son temps or qui devance son époque

V. advance [βρετ ədˈvɑːns, αμερικ ədˈvæns] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. advance ΣΤΡΑΤ:

advance (move forward) tape, film, clock

faire avancer

advance troops

avancer

advance (in chess) piece

avancer

advance (move to earlier date) time, date

avancer (to à)

advance (improve) μτφ career, knowledge, research

faire progresser, faire avancer

2. advance (promote):

advance cause, interests

servir

3. advance (put forward):

advance theory, explanation etc

avancer

4. advance (pay up front):

advance sum

avancer (to à)

VI. advance [βρετ ədˈvɑːns, αμερικ ədˈvæns] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

1. advance (move forward):

advance person:

avancer, s'avancer (on, towards vers)

advance ΣΤΡΑΤ army:

avancer (on sur)

advance morning, evening:

avancer

the procession advanced down the aisle

le cortège progressait le long de l'allée centrale

2. advance (progress):

advance person, society, civilization, knowledge, technique:

progresser, faire des progrès

to advance in one's career

progresser dans sa carrière

3. advance (increase):

advance prices:

augmenter, être en hausse

4. advance (be promoted) τυπικ:

advance employee:

avoir une promotion

στο λεξικό PONS

I. guard [gɑ:d, αμερικ gɑ:rd] ΟΥΣ

1. guard (person):

guard

garde αρσ

prison guard αμερικ

gardien(ne) αρσ (θηλ) de prison

security guard

garde chargé de la sécurité

to be on guard

être de faction

to be under guard

être sous surveillance

to keep guard over sb/sth

surveiller qn/qc

2. guard (defensive stance):

guard

position θηλ de défense

to be on one's guard

être sur ses gardes

to be caught off one's guard

tromper la vigilance de qn

to be caught off one's guard μτφ

être pris au dépourvu

to drop one's guard

ne plus être méfiant

3. guard (protective device):

guard

dispositif αρσ de sécurité

faceguard

masque αρσ protecteur

fireguard

garde-feu αρσ

4. guard βρετ (railway official):

guard

garde-corps αρσ

chief guard

chef αρσ de train

II. guard [gɑ:d, αμερικ gɑ:rd] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

guard

garder

to guard sb from danger

protéger qn d'un danger

to guard sb/sth against sb/sth

protéger qn/qc de qn/qc

I. advance [ədˈvɑ:ns, αμερικ -ˈvæ:ns] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

advance

avancer

II. advance [ədˈvɑ:ns, αμερικ -ˈvæ:ns] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. advance (develop):

advance cause, interest

faire avancer

advance video, tape

avancer

to advance one's career

faire avancer sa carrière

2. advance (pay in advance):

advance

avancer

to advance sb sth

avancer qc à qn

3. advance (put forward):

advance idea, suggestion

avancer

III. advance [ədˈvɑ:ns, αμερικ -ˈvæ:ns] ΟΥΣ

1. advance (progress, forward movement):

advance

progrès αρσ

2. advance ΧΡΗΜΑΤΟΠ:

advance

avance θηλ

3. advance πλ (sexual flirtation):

advance

avances fpl

ιδιωτισμοί:

to do sth in advance

faire qc à l'avance

IV. advance [ədˈvɑ:ns, αμερικ -ˈvæ:ns] ΕΠΊΘ

advance

préalable

without advance warning

sans avertissement préalable

στο λεξικό PONS

I. advance [əd·ˈvæn(t)s] ΕΠΊΘ

advance

préalable

without advance warning

sans avertissement préalable

II. advance [əd·ˈvæn(t)s] ΟΥΣ

1. advance (progress, forward movement):

advance

progrès αρσ

2. advance ΧΡΗΜΑΤΟΠ:

advance

avance θηλ

3. advance πλ (sexual flirtation):

advance

avances fpl

ιδιωτισμοί:

to do sth in advance

faire qc à l'avance

III. advance [əd·ˈvæn(t)s] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. advance (develop):

advance cause, interest

faire avancer

advance video, tape

avancer

to advance one's career

faire avancer sa carrière

2. advance (pay in advance):

advance

avancer

to advance sb sth

avancer qc à qn

3. advance (put forward):

advance idea, suggestion

avancer

IV. advance [əd·ˈvæn(t)s] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

advance

avancer

I. guard [gard] ΟΥΣ

1. guard (person):

guard

garde αρσ

prison guard

gardien (ne) αρσ (θηλ) de prison

security guard

garde chargé de la sécurité

to be on guard

être de faction

to be under guard

être sous surveillance

to keep guard over sb/sth

surveiller qn/qc

2. guard (defensive stance):

guard

position θηλ de défense

to be on one's guard

être sur ses gardes

to be caught off (one's) guard

tromper la vigilance de qn

to be caught off (one's) guard μτφ

être pris au dépourvu

to drop one's guard

ne plus être méfiant

3. guard (protective device):

guard

dispositif αρσ de sécurité

faceguard

masque αρσ protecteur

fireguard

garde-feu αρσ

II. guard [gard] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

guard

garder

to guard sb from danger

protéger qn du danger

to guard sb/sth against sb/sth

protéger qn/qc de qn/qc

Present

I	guard
you	guard
he/she/it	guards
we	guard
you	guard
they	guard

Past

I	guarded
you	guarded
he/she/it	guarded
we	guarded
you	guarded
they	guarded

Present Perfect

I	have	guarded
you	have	guarded
he/she/it	has	guarded
we	have	guarded
you	have	guarded
they	have	guarded

Past Perfect

I	had	guarded
you	had	guarded
he/she/it	had	guarded
we	had	guarded
you	had	guarded
they	had	guarded

Μονόγλωσσα παραδείγματα (μη ελεγχόμενα από το λεξικογραφικό τμήμα)

For instance, experience teaches a helmsman the ability to correct the rudder in advance of a ship substantially falling off course.

en.wikipedia.org

More destinations are being added over time, and most routes sell out considerably in advance of the departure time.

en.wikipedia.org

We had to go to his school weeks in advance of voting day to obtain a special letter.

www.macleans.ca

In his grasp of the structure and functions of the brain and spinal cord he was far in advance of his contemporaries.

en.wikipedia.org

The new order also required trust members to inform the police of any picket an hour in advance of the event.

en.wikipedia.org