PRELIMINARY RULING - Αγγλικά-Γαλλικά μετάφραση

preliminary ruling ΟΥΣ ΝΟΜ

preliminary ruling

décision θηλ préliminaire

I. rule [βρετ ruːl, αμερικ rul] ΟΥΣ

1. rule (regulation):

rule (of game, sport, language, religion)

règle θηλ

rule (of school, company, organization)

règlement αρσ

the rules of the game κυριολ, μτφ

les règles or la règle du jeu

school/EU rules

le règlement de l'école/de la UE

to obey/break/bend the rules

obéir à/violer/contourner les règles or le règlement

to be against the rules

être contraire aux règles or au règlement (to do de faire)

it is a rule that …

il est de règle que …

under this rule

selon cette règle or le règlement

rules and regulations

réglementation θηλ

I make it a rule always/never to do

j'ai pour règle de toujours/de ne jamais faire

2. rule (usual occurrence):

rule

règle θηλ

hot summers are the rule here

les étés chauds sont la règle ici

as a rule

généralement

as a general rule

en règle générale

3. rule U (authority):

rule

domination θηλ

rule

gouvernement αρσ

colonial rule

domination coloniale

under Tory rule

sous un gouvernement conservateur

under the rule of a tyrant

sous la domination d'un tyran

4. rule (for measuring):

rule

règle θηλ

a metre rule

une règle d'un mètre

II. rule [βρετ ruːl, αμερικ rul] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. rule ΠΟΛΙΤ:

rule ruler, law, convention:

gouverner

rule monarch:

régner sur

rule party:

diriger

rule army:

commander

2. rule (control):

rule money, appetite: life, character

dominer

rule person, consideration: behaviour

diriger

rule factor: strategy

dicter

to be ruled by sb παρωχ

se laisser diriger par qn

to let one's heart rule one's head

laisser son cœur dominer sa raison

3. rule (draw):

rule line

faire, tirer

ruled paper

papier réglé

4. rule tribunal, court, judge, umpire:

to rule that …

décréter que …

to rule sth unlawful

décréter que qc est illégal

III. rule [βρετ ruːl, αμερικ rul] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

1. rule (gen) ΠΟΛΙΤ:

rule monarch:

régner

rule government:

gouverner

anarchy rules

l'anarchie règne

Leeds United rule OK οικ!

vive Leeds United!

2. rule tribunal, court, judge, umpire:

rule

statuer (against contre)

I. ruling [βρετ ˈruːlɪŋ, αμερικ ˈrulɪŋ] ΟΥΣ

ruling

décision θηλ (against à l'encontre de, by de, on sur)

to give a ruling

rendre une décision

a ruling that he must pay

une décision selon laquelle il doit payer

II. ruling [βρετ ˈruːlɪŋ, αμερικ ˈrulɪŋ] ΕΠΊΘ

1. ruling (in power):

ruling circle, class, body, group, party

dirigeant

2. ruling (dominant):

ruling idea, passion, principle

dominant

I. preliminary [βρετ prɪˈlɪmɪn(ə)ri, αμερικ prəˈlɪməˌnɛri] ΟΥΣ

1. preliminary:

as a preliminary to

en prélude à

2. preliminary ΑΘΛ:

preliminary

épreuve θηλ éliminatoire

II. preliminaries ΟΥΣ

preliminaries ουσ πλ:

preliminaries

préliminaires αρσ πλ (to à)

III. preliminary [βρετ prɪˈlɪmɪn(ə)ri, αμερικ prəˈlɪməˌnɛri] ΕΠΊΘ

preliminary comment, data, test

préliminaire

preliminary heat, round

éliminatoire

preliminary to

préalable à

I. ruling ΕΠΊΘ

1. ruling (governing):

ruling

dirigeant(e)

ruling party

au pouvoir

2. ruling (primary):

ruling

premier(-ère)

II. ruling ΟΥΣ

ruling

décision θηλ

to give a ruling

rendre une décision

I. rule [ru:l] ΟΥΣ

1. rule (instruction):

rule

règle θηλ

to play by the rules

jouer d'après les règles

the school rules

le règlement scolaire

to make it a rule to +infin

avoir pour règle de +infin

2. rule no πλ (control):

rule

autorité θηλ

under Conservative rule

sous les conservateurs

3. rule (ruler):

rule

règle θηλ

ιδιωτισμοί:

as a rule of thumb

en général

as a general rule

en règle générale

rules are made to be broken παροιμ

les règles sont faites pour être violées

to be the rule

être la règle

II. rule [ru:l] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. rule (govern):

rule

gouverner

2. rule (control):

rule

mener

3. rule (draw):

rule line

tirer

rule paper

tracer des lignes sur

4. rule (decide):

rule

décider

rule ΝΟΜ

déclarer

ιδιωτισμοί:

to rule the roost

faire la loi

to be ruled by sb

écouter les conseils de qn

III. rule [ru:l] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

rule (control):

rule

régner

ιδιωτισμοί:

to rule supreme

régner en maître absolu

I. preliminary [prɪˈlɪmɪnəri, αμερικ prɪˈlɪməner-] ΕΠΊΘ

preliminary

préliminaire

preliminary ΑΘΛ heat

éliminatoire

II. preliminary <-ries> [prɪˈlɪmɪnəri, αμερικ prɪˈlɪməner-] ΟΥΣ

1. preliminary (introduction):

preliminary

préliminaire αρσ

as a preliminary

en (guise d')introduction

2. preliminary ΑΘΛ:

preliminary

épreuve θηλ éliminatoire

3. preliminary τυπικ (preliminary exam):

preliminary with mark selection

examen αρσ préparatoire

preliminary with quota selection

concours αρσ d'entrée

4. preliminary πλ ΔΗΜΟΣΙΟΓΡ:

preliminary

sélection θηλ

I. rule [rul] ΟΥΣ

1. rule (instruction):

rule

règle θηλ

to play by the rules

jouer d'après les règles

the school rules

le règlement scolaire

to make it a rule to +infin

avoir pour règle de +infin

2. rule (control):

rule

autorité θηλ

under Conservative rule

sous les conservateurs

3. rule (ruler):

rule

règle θηλ

ιδιωτισμοί:

as a rule of thumb

en général

as a general rule

en règle générale

rules are made to be broken παροιμ

les règles sont faites pour être violées

to be the rule

être la règle

II. rule [rul] ΡΉΜΑ μεταβ

1. rule (govern):

rule

gouverner

2. rule (control):

rule

mener

3. rule (draw):

rule line

tirer

rule paper

tracer des lignes sur

4. rule (decide):

rule

décider

rule ΝΟΜ

déclarer

ιδιωτισμοί:

to rule the roost

faire la loi

to be ruled by sb

écouter les conseils de qn

III. rule [rul] ΡΉΜΑ αμετάβ

1. rule (control):

rule

régner

2. rule αργκ (be great):

skateboarding/rap rules!

c'est trop cool le skate/rap!

I. ruling ΕΠΊΘ

1. ruling (governing):

ruling

dirigeant(e)

ruling party

au pouvoir

2. ruling (primary):

ruling

premier(-ère)

II. ruling ΟΥΣ

ruling

décision θηλ

to give a ruling

rendre une décision

I. preliminary [prɪ·ˈlɪm·ə·ner·i] ΕΠΊΘ

preliminary

préliminaire

preliminary sports heat

éliminatoire

II. preliminary <-ries> [prɪ·ˈlɪm·ə·ner·i] ΟΥΣ

1. preliminary (introduction):

preliminary

préliminaire αρσ

as a preliminary

en (guise d')introduction

2. preliminary sports:

preliminary

épreuve θηλ éliminatoire

3. preliminary τυπικ (exam):

preliminary

examen αρσ préparatoire

preliminary with quota selection

concours αρσ d'entrée

4. preliminary πλ ΔΗΜΟΣΙΟΓΡ:

preliminary

sélection θηλ

Present

I	rule
you	rule
he/she/it	rules
we	rule
you	rule
they	rule

Past

I	ruled
you	ruled
he/she/it	ruled
we	ruled
you	ruled
they	ruled

Present Perfect

I	have	ruled
you	have	ruled
he/she/it	has	ruled
we	have	ruled
you	have	ruled
they	have	ruled

Past Perfect

I	had	ruled
you	had	ruled
he/she/it	had	ruled
we	had	ruled
you	had	ruled
they	had	ruled

Μονόγλωσσα παραδείγματα (μη ελεγχόμενα από το λεξικογραφικό τμήμα)

In first clubs were divided into two preliminary groups of 6 teams each.

en.wikipedia.org

Han failed to advance into the semifinals, as he placed thirty-third overall in the preliminaries.

en.wikipedia.org

In 2006, she finished 28th in the preliminary round, and did not advance.

en.wikipedia.org

There are several preliminary rounds in a tournament, which then cut to a final round, and sometimes semi- or quarter- final rounds as well.

en.wikipedia.org

The preliminary matches were played in 2 groups of 4 each.

en.wikipedia.org