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- This was founded in Florence in 1583, with the aim of asserting the linguistic supremacy of literary Florentine (of separating pure language, the “flour”, from incorrect language, the “bran” or crusca). From 1612 it published the “Dictionary of the Academicians of La Crusca”, which became a model for similar works in other major European languages. It went through various editions right up until 1923. The Academy has stayed in operation to the present day (apart from a single interruption from 1783 to 1811). It is now based in the Villa di Castello, near Florence, and is a centre for linguistic, philological and lexicographical research. It does not fulfil a similar role of setting standards and supervising the language to that of the Académie Française or the Real Academia in Spain.
- fiorentino (-a)
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- The Accademia della Crusca (Crusca Academy - crusca means "bran") was founded in Florence in 1583 with the aim of compiling a dictionary of pure Italian. Various editions of the Crusca Dictionary were published over the centuries, the first being printed in Venice in 1612. These dictionaries have helped to set the standard for written Italian.
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- The Accademia della Crusca (Crusca Academy - crusca means "bran") was founded in Florence in 1583 with the aim of compiling a dictionary of pure Italian. Various editions of the Crusca Dictionary were published over the centuries, the first being printed in Venice in 1612. These dictionaries have helped to set the standard for written Italian.