INSTEAD - Αγγλικά-Ισπανικά μετάφραση

αγγλικά

ισπανικά

instead [αμερικ ɪnˈstɛd, βρετ ɪnˈstɛd] ΕΠΊΡΡ

1. instead:

I couldn't go, so she went instead: no pude ir, así que fue ella (en vez de mí or en mi lugar)

forget about cooking, let's go out to dinner instead: no te preocupes por cocinar, vayamos a cenar fuera

I'd run out of pasta, so I used rice instead: me había quedado sin pasta, así que usé arroz

don't worry, I'll have tea instead: no se preocupe, deme té entonces

I thought I was going to be early: instead, I was half an hour late: creí que llegaría temprano; en cambio, llegué media hora tarde

he knew he should leave but instead he lingered: sabía que debía irse; sin embargo, permanecía allí

ιδιωτισμοί:

instead of as πρόθ: en vez de

instead of as πρόθ: en lugar de

instead of going by train, she chose to fly: en vez de ir en tren, prefirió el avión

instead of beer he drank wine: en vez de cerveza se tomó un vino

she volunteered to go instead of me: se ofreció para ir en mi lugar

ισπανικά

αγγλικά

voseo: use of the → vos form instead of → tú

corona de caridad: donation to charity (instead of sending a wreath)

sesear: to pronounce the Spanish θ as s, eg serˈβesa instead of θerˈβeθa for → cerveza

seseo: pronunciation of the Spanish θ as s, eg serˈβesa instead of θerˈβeθa for → cerveza

laísta: a Spanish speaker who uses the pronouns → la and → las instead of → le and → les;

leísta: a Spanish speaker who uses the pronouns → le and → les instead of → lo , → los , → la and → las

loísta: a Spanish speaker who uses the pronouns → lo and → los instead of → le and → les

laísmo: the use of the pronouns → la and → las instead of → le and → les (as in la/las dije que no), is common in some regions of Spain but is not accepted as standard by most Spanish speakers.

leísmo: the use of the pronouns → le and → les instead of → lo , → los , → la and → las (as in este libro no te le presto or a María le vi ayer) is common in some regions of Spain but is not accepted as standard by most Spanish speakers.

αγγλικά

ισπανικά

I. instead [ɪnˈsted] ΕΠΊΡΡ

instead: en cambio

instead: en lugar de eso

II. instead [ɪnˈsted] ΠΡΌΘ

instead of: en vez de

instead of: en lugar de

instead of him: en su lugar

instead of doing sth: en lugar de hacer algo

ισπανικά

αγγλικά

voseo αρσ ΓΛΩΣΣ: use of the pronoun "vos" instead of "tú"

laísmo: The term laísmo refers to the incorrect usage of la(s) as the indirect object instead of le(s), e.g. “La regalé una novela de Borges” instead of “Le regalé una novela de Borges”. Such use is commonly accepted in certain regions but not accepted by most Spanish speakers.

las: improper use of ‘la’ and ‘las’ as indirect objects instead of ‘le’ and ‘les’

yeísmo: The term yeísmo signifies the pronounciation of the ‘ll’ as a ‘y’, e.g. ‘gayo’ instead of ‘gallo’. The yeísmo is very widespread, particularly amongst city dwellers.

leísmo: The term leísmo refers to the incorrect or perhaps non-standard usage of le(s) as the direct object instead of lo(s) or la(s), e.g. “Les visité ayer, a mis hermanas” instead of “Las visité ayer, a mis hermanas”. Such use is commonly accepted in certain regions but not accepted by most Spanish speakers.

ceceo: In certain regions, for example in certain areas of Andalusia, the Spanish ‘s’ is pronounced as a ‘z’. This linguistic phenomenon is referred to as ceceo, e.g. ‘cocer’ instead of ‘coser’.

vosear: The term vosear means to address someone in a familiar way using ‘vos’ instead of ‘tu’. This is very common practice in Argentina and other Spanish-speaking countries of Latin America.

en lugar de: instead of

en vez de: instead of

αγγλικά

ισπανικά

I. instead [ɪn·ˈsted] ΕΠΊΡΡ

instead: en cambio

instead: en lugar de eso

II. instead [ɪn·ˈsted] ΠΡΌΘ

instead of: en vez de

instead of: en lugar de

instead of him: en su lugar

instead of doing sth: en lugar de hacer algo

ισπανικά

αγγλικά

las: improper use of ‘laʼ and ‘lasʼ as indirect objects instead of ‘leʼ and ‘lesʼ

en lugar de: instead of

en vez de: instead of

por (en lugar de): instead of

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